10-K: Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)
Published on February 17, 2006
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNITED
STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K
[X] ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
[
] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from to
Commission
file number 1-11316
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Maryland
|
38-3041398
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
of
Incorporation or Organization)
|
|
9690
Deereco Road, Suite 100
|
|
Timonium,
MD
|
21093
|
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: 410-427-1700
Securities
Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title
of Each Class
|
Name
of Exchange on
Which
Registered
|
Common
Stock, $.10 Par Value
and
associated stockholder protection rights
|
New
York Stock Exchange
|
8.375%
Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $1
Par
Value
|
New
York Stock Exchange
|
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g)
of the Act:
None.
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined
in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant
to
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was
required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best
of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment
to this
Form 10-K. [X]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of
“accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated
filer [X ]
Non-accelerated filer [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Act). Yes [ ] No [X ]
The
aggregate market value of the voting stock of the registrant held by
non-affiliates
was $639,180,194. The aggregate market value was computed
using the $12.86 closing
price per share for such stock on the New York Stock Exchange on June 30,
2005.
As
of
February 10, 2006 there were 57,302,212 shares of common stock
outstanding.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Proxy
Statement for the registrant’s 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after
December 31, 2005, is incorporated by reference in Part III herein.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
2005
FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART
I
Page
Item
1.
|
Business
|
1
|
Overview
|
1
|
|
Summary
of Financial Information
|
1
|
|
Description
of the Business
|
2
|
|
Executive
Officers of Our Company
|
4
|
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
5
|
Item
1B.
|
Unresolved
Staff Comments
|
16
|
Item
2.
|
Properties
|
17
|
Item
3.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
19
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
19
|
PART
II
|
||
Item
5.
|
Market
for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
|
20
|
Item
6.
|
Selected
Financial Data
|
22
|
Item
7.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
23
|
Forward-Looking
Statements, Reimbursement Issues and Other Factors Affecting
Future
Results
|
23
|
|
Overview
|
23
|
|
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
|
28
|
|
Results
of Operations
|
29
|
|
Portfolio
Developments, New Investments and Recent Developments
|
34
|
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
|
36
|
|
Item
7A.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
41
|
Item
8.
|
Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data
|
41
|
Item
9.
|
Changes
in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure
|
41
|
Item
9A.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
41
|
Item
9B.
|
Other
Information
|
42
|
PART
III
|
||
Item
10.
|
Directors
and Executive Officers of the Registrant
|
43
|
Item
11.
|
Executive
Compensation
|
46
|
Item
12.
|
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters
|
51
|
Item
13.
|
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions
|
53
|
Item
14.
|
Principal
Accounting Fees and Services
|
53
|
PART
IV
|
||
Item
15.
|
Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules
|
55
|
PART
I
Item
1 - Business
Overview
We
were
incorporated in the State of Maryland on March 31, 1992. We are a
self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”), investing in
income-producing healthcare facilities, principally long-term care facilities
located in the United States. We provide lease or mortgage financing to
qualified operators of skilled nursing facilities (“SNFs”) and, to a lesser
extent, assisted living facilities (“ALFs”), rehabilitation and acute care
facilities. We have historically financed investments through borrowings
under
our revolving credit facilities, private placements or public offerings of
debt
or equity securities, the assumption of secured indebtedness, or a combination
of these methods.
Our
portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2005, consisted of 227 healthcare
facilities, located in 27 states and operated by 35 third-party operators.
This
portfolio was made up of:
•
|
193
long-term healthcare facilities and two rehabilitation hospitals
owned and
leased to third parties; and
|
•
|
fixed
rate mortgages on 32 long-term healthcare
facilities.
|
As
of
December 31, 2005, our gross investments in these facilities, net of impairments
and before reserve for uncollectible loans, totaled approximately $1,102
million. In addition, we also held miscellaneous investments of approximately
$23 million at December 31, 2005, consisting primarily of secured loans to
third-party operators of our facilities.
Our
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including our
annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports
on
Form 8-K and amendments to those reports are accessible free of charge on
our
website at www.omegahealthcare.com.
Summary
of Financial Information
The
following tables summarize our revenues and real estate assets by asset category
for 2005, 2004 and 2003. (See Item 7 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Note 3 - Properties and Note
4 -
Mortgage Notes Receivable to our audited consolidated financial
statements).
Revenues
by Asset Category
(in
thousands)
Year
ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Core
assets:
|
||||||||||
Lease
rental income
|
$
|
92,387
|
$
|
68,338
|
$
|
57,654
|
||||
Mortgage
interest income
|
6,527
|
13,266
|
14,656
|
|||||||
Total
core asset revenues
|
98,914
|
81,604
|
72,310
|
|||||||
Other
asset revenue
|
2,439
|
2,319
|
2,922
|
|||||||
Miscellaneous
income
|
4,459
|
831
|
1,048
|
|||||||
Total
revenue before owned and operated assets
|
105,812
|
84,754
|
76,280
|
|||||||
Owned
and operated assets revenue
|
-
|
-
|
4,395
|
|||||||
Total
revenue
|
$
|
105,812
|
$
|
84,754
|
$
|
80,675
|
1
Real
Estate Assets by Asset Category
(in
thousands)
As
of December 31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Core
assets:
|
|||||||
Leased
assets
|
$
|
996,127
|
$
|
808,574
|
|||
Mortgaged
assets
|
104,522
|
118,058
|
|||||
Total
core assets
|
1,100,649
|
926,632
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
23,490
|
29,699
|
|||||
Total
real estate assets before held for sale assets
|
1,124,139
|
956,331
|
|||||
Held
for sale assets
|
1,243
|
-
|
|||||
Total
real estate assets
|
$
|
1,125,382
|
$
|
956,331
|
Description
of the Business
Investment
Strategy. We
maintain a diversified portfolio of long-term healthcare facilities and
mortgages on healthcare facilities located throughout the United States.
In
making investments, we generally have focused on established, creditworthy,
middle-market healthcare operators that meet our standards for quality and
experience of management. We have sought to diversify our investments in
terms
of geographic locations and operators.
In
evaluating potential investments, we consider such factors as:
•
|
the
quality and experience of management and the creditworthiness of
the
operator of the facility;
|
•
|
the
facility's historical and forecasted cash flow and its ability
to meet
operational needs, capital expenditure requirements and lease or
debt
service obligations, providing a competitive return on our
investment;
|
•
|
the
construction quality, condition and design of the
facility;
|
•
|
the
geographic area of the facility;
|
•
|
the
tax, growth, regulatory and reimbursement environment of the jurisdiction
in which the facility is located;
|
•
|
the
occupancy and demand for similar healthcare facilities in the same
or
nearby communities; and
|
•
|
the
payor mix of private, Medicare and Medicaid
patients.
|
One
of
our fundamental investment strategies is to obtain contractual rent escalations
under long-term, non-cancelable, "triple-net" leases and fixed-rate mortgage
loans, and to obtain substantial liquidity deposits. Additional security
is
typically provided by covenants regarding minimum working capital and net
worth,
liens on accounts receivable and other operating assets, and various provisions
for cross-default, cross-collateralization and corporate/personal guarantees,
when appropriate.
We
prefer
to invest in equity ownership of properties. Due to regulatory, tax or other
considerations, we sometimes pursue alternative investment structures, including
convertible participating and participating mortgages, which can achieve
returns
comparable to equity investments. The following summarizes the primary
investment structures we typically use. Average annualized yields reflect
existing contractual arrangements. However, in view of the ongoing financial
challenges in the long-term care industry, we cannot assure you that the
operators of our facilities will meet their payment obligations in full or
when
due. Therefore, the annualized yields as of January 1, 2006 set forth below
are
not necessarily indicative of or a forecast of actual yields, which may be
lower.
Purchase/Leaseback.
In
a Purchase/Leaseback transaction, we purchase the property from
the
operator and lease it back to the operator over terms typically
ranging
from 5 to 15 years, plus renewal options. The leases originated
by us
generally provide for minimum annual rentals which are subject
to annual
formula increases based upon such factors as increases in the Consumer
Price Index (“CPI”). The average annualized yield from leases was
approximately 10.8% at January 1,
2006.
|
Convertible
Participating Mortgage.
Convertible participating mortgages are secured by first mortgage
liens on
the underlying real estate and personal property of the mortgagor.
Interest rates are usually subject to annual increases based upon
increases in the CPI. Convertible participating mortgages afford
us the
option to convert our mortgage into direct ownership of the property,
generally at a point five to ten years from inception. If we exercise
our
purchase option, we are obligated to lease the property back to
the
operator for the balance of the originally agreed term and for
the
originally agreed participations in revenues or CPI adjustments.
This
allows us to capture a portion of the potential appreciation in
value of
the real estate. The operator has the right to buy out our option
at
prices based on specified formulas. At December 31, 2005, we did
not have
any convertible participating
mortgages.
|
2
Participating
Mortgage.
Participating mortgages are similar to convertible participating
mortgages
except that we do not have a purchase option. Interest rates are
usually
subject to annual increases based upon increases in the CPI. At
December
31, 2005, we did not have any participating
mortgages.
|
Fixed-Rate
Mortgage.
These mortgages have a fixed interest rate for the mortgage term
and are
secured by first mortgage liens on the underlying real estate and
personal
property of the mortgagor. The average annualized yield on these
investments was approximately 10.4% at January 1,
2006.
|
The
following table identifies the years of expiration of the 2006 payment
obligations due to us under existing contractual obligations. This information
is provided solely to indicate the scheduled expiration of payment obligations
due to us and is not a forecast of expected revenues.
Rent
|
Mortgage
Interest
|
Total
|
%
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
2006
|
$
|
1,690
|
$
|
2,233
|
$
|
3,923
|
3.30
|
%
|
|||||
2007
|
371
|
24
|
395
|
0.33
|
|||||||||
2008
|
1,429
|
-
|
1,429
|
1.20
|
|||||||||
2009
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
2010
|
22,412
|
1,453
|
23,865
|
20.10
|
|||||||||
Thereafter
|
81,931
|
7,193
|
89,124
|
75.07
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$
|
107,833
|
$
|
10,903
|
$
|
118,736
|
100.00
|
%
|
The
table
set forth in Item 2 - Properties contains information regarding our real
estate
properties, their geographic locations, and the types of investment structures
as of December 31, 2005.
Borrowing
Policies. We
may
incur additional indebtedness and have historically sought to maintain
annualized total debt-to-EBITDA ratio in the range of 4 to 5 times. Annualized
EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization for a twelve month period. We intend to periodically review
our
policy with respect to our total debt-to-EBITDA ratio and to modify the policy
as our management deems prudent in light of prevailing market conditions.
Our
strategy generally has been to match the maturity of our indebtedness with
the
maturity of our investment assets and to employ long-term, fixed-rate debt
to
the extent practicable in view of market conditions in existence from time
to
time.
We
may
use proceeds of any additional indebtedness to provide permanent financing
for
investments in additional healthcare facilities. We may obtain either secured
or
unsecured indebtedness, and may obtain indebtedness which may be convertible
into capital stock or be accompanied by warrants to purchase capital stock.
Where debt financing is available on terms deemed favorable, we generally
may
invest in properties subject to existing loans, secured by mortgages, deeds
of
trust or similar liens on properties.
If
we
need capital to repay indebtedness as it matures, we may be required to
liquidate investments in properties at times which may not permit realization
of
the maximum recovery on these investments. This could also result in adverse
tax
consequences to us. We may be required to issue additional equity interests
in
our company, which could dilute your investment in our company. (See Item
7 -
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources).
Federal
Income Tax Considerations. We
intend
to make and manage our investments, including the sale or disposition of
property or other investments, and to operate in such a manner as to qualify
as
a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Internal Revenue
Code”), unless, because of changes in circumstances or changes in the Internal
Revenue Code, our Board of Directors determines that it is no longer in our
best
interest to qualify as a REIT. As a REIT, we generally will not pay federal
income taxes on the portion of our taxable income which is distributed to
stockholders.
3
Policies
With Respect To Certain Activities. If
our
Board of Directors determines that additional funding is required, we may
raise
such funds through additional equity offerings, debt financing, and retention
of
cash flow (subject to provisions in the Internal Revenue Code concerning
taxability of undistributed REIT taxable income) or a combination of these
methods.
Borrowings
may be in the form of bank borrowings, secured or unsecured, and publicly
or
privately placed debt instruments, purchase money obligations to the sellers
of
assets, long-term, tax-exempt bonds or financing from banks, institutional
investors or other lenders, or securitizations, any of which indebtedness
may be
unsecured or may be secured by mortgages or other interests in our assets.
Holders of such indebtedness may have recourse to all or any part of our
assets
or may be limited to the particular asset to which the indebtedness
relates.
We
have
authority to offer our common stock or other equity or debt securities in
exchange for property and to repurchase or otherwise reacquire our shares
or any
other securities and may engage in such activities in the future.
Subject
to the percentage of ownership limitations and gross income and asset tests
necessary for REIT qualification, we may invest in securities of other REITs,
other entities engaged in real estate activities or securities of other issuers,
including for the purpose of exercising control over such entities.
We
may
engage in the purchase and sale of investments. We do not underwrite the
securities of other issuers.
Our
officers and directors may change any of these policies without a vote of
our
stockholders.
In
the
opinion of our management, our properties are adequately covered by
insurance.
Executive
Officers of Our Company
At
the
date of this report, the executive officers of our company are:
C.
Taylor Pickett (44)
is the
Chief Executive Officer and has served in this capacity since June, 2001.
Mr.
Pickett is also a Director and has served in this capacity since May 30,
2002.
Mr. Pickett’s term as a Director expires in 2008. Prior to joining our company,
Mr. Pickett served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
from January 1998 to June 2001 of Integrated Health Services, Inc., a public
company specializing in post-acute healthcare services. He also served as
Executive Vice President of Mergers and Acquisitions from May 1997 to December
1997 of Integrated Health Services, Inc. Prior to his roles as Chief Financial
Officer and Executive Vice President of Mergers and Acquisitions, Mr. Pickett
served as the President of Symphony Health Services, Inc. from January 1996
to
May 1997.
Daniel
J. Booth (42)
is the
Chief Operating Officer and has served in this capacity since October, 2001.
Prior to joining our company, Mr. Booth served as a member of Integrated
Health
Services’ management team since 1993, most recently serving as Senior Vice
President, Finance. Prior to joining Integrated Health Services, Mr. Booth
was
Vice President in the Healthcare Lending Division of Maryland National Bank
(now
Bank of America).
R.
Lee Crabill, Jr. (52)
is the
Senior Vice President of Operations of our company and has served in this
capacity since July, 2001. Mr. Crabill served as a Senior Vice President
of
Operations at Mariner Post-Acute Network, Inc. from 1997 through 2000. Prior
to
that, he served as an Executive Vice President of Operations at Beverly
Enterprises.
Robert
O. Stephenson (42)
is the
Chief Financial Officer and has served in this capacity since August, 2001.
Prior to joining our company, Mr. Stephenson served from 1996 to July 2001
as
the Senior Vice President and Treasurer of Integrated Health Services, Inc.
Prior to Integrated Health Services, Mr. Stephenson held various positions
at
CSX Intermodal, Inc., Martin Marietta Corporation and Electronic Data
Systems.
As
of
December 31, 2005, we had 17 full-time employees, including the four executive
officers listed above.
4
Item
1A - Risk Factors
You
should carefully consider the risks described below. These risks are not
the
only ones that we may face. Additional risks and uncertainties that we
are
unaware of, or that we currently deem immaterial, also may become important
factors that affect us. If any of the following risks occurs, our business,
financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely
affected.
Risks
Related to the Operators of Our Facilities
Our
financial position could be weakened and our ability to fulfill our obligations
under our indebtedness could be limited if any of our major operators were
unable to meet their obligations to us or failed to renew or extend their
relationship with us as their lease terms expire, or if we were unable
to lease
or re-lease our facilities or make mortgage loans on economically favorable
terms. These adverse developments could arise due to a number of factors,
including those listed below.
Our
recent efforts to restructure and stabilize our portfolio may not prove
to be
successful.
In
large
part as a result of the 1997 changes in Medicare reimbursement of services
provided by SNFs and reimbursement cuts imposed under state Medicaid programs,
a
number of operators of our properties have encountered significant financial
difficulties during the last several years. In 1999, our investment portfolio
consisted of 216 properties and our largest public operators (by investment)
were Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. (“Sun”), Integrated Health Services (“IHS”),
Advocat, Inc. (“Advocat”), and Mariner Health Care, Inc. (“Mariner”). Some of
these operators, including Sun, IHS and Mariner, subsequently filed for
bankruptcy protection. Other of our operators were required to undertake
significant restructuring efforts. We have restructured our arrangements
with
many of our operators whereby we have renegotiated lease and mortgage terms,
re-leased properties to new operators and have closed and/or disposed of
properties. At December 31, 2005, our investment portfolio consisted of
227
properties and our largest public operators (by investment) were Sun (15%)
and
Advocat (10%). Our largest private company operators (by investment) were
CommuniCare Health Services (“CommuniCare”) (17%), Haven Eldercare, LLC
(“Haven”) (11%), Guardian LTC Management, Inc. (“Guardian”) (7%), and Essex
Healthcare Corporation (“Essex”) (7%). We cannot assure you that our recent
efforts to restructure and stabilize our property portfolio will be
successful.
The
bankruptcy, insolvency or financial deterioration of our operators could
delay
our ability to collect unpaid rents or require us to find new operators
for
rejected facilities.
We
are
exposed to the risk that our operators may not be able to meet their
obligations, which may result in their bankruptcy or insolvency. Although
our
leases and loans provide us the right to terminate an investment, evict
an
operator, demand immediate repayment and other remedies, title 11 of the
United
States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1330, as amended and supplemented, (the
“Bankruptcy Code”), affords certain protections to a party that has filed for
bankruptcy that would probably render certain of these remedies unenforceable,
or, at the very least, delay our ability to pursue such remedies. In addition,
an operator in bankruptcy may be able to restrict our ability to collect
unpaid
rent or mortgage payments during the bankruptcy case.
Furthermore,
the receipt of liquidation proceeds or the replacement of an operator that
has
defaulted on its lease or loan could be delayed by the approval process
of any
federal, state or local agency necessary for the transfer of the property
or the
replacement of the operator licensed to manage the facility. In addition,
some
significant expenditures associated with real estate investment, such as
real
estate taxes and maintenance costs, are generally not reduced when circumstances
cause a reduction in income from the investment. In order to protect our
investments, we may take possession of a property or even become licensed
as an
operator, which might expose us to successor liability under government
programs
(or otherwise) or require us to indemnify subsequent operators to whom
we might
transfer the operating rights and licenses. Third-party payors may also
suspend
payments to us following foreclosure until we receive the required licenses
to
operate the facilities. Should such events occur, our income and cash flow
from
operations would be adversely affected.
5
A
debtor may have the right to assume or reject a lease with us under bankruptcy
law and his or her decision could delay or limit our ability to collect
rents
thereunder.
If
one or
more of our lessees files bankruptcy relief, the Bankruptcy Code provides
that a
debtor has the option to assume or reject the unexpired lease within a
certain
period of time. However, our lease arrangements with operators that operate
more
than one of our facilities are generally made pursuant to a single master
lease
covering all of that operator’s facilities leased from us, and consequently, it
is possible that in bankruptcy the debtor-lessee may be required to assume
or
reject the master lease as a whole, rather than making the decision on
a
facility by facility basis, thereby preventing the debtor-lessee from assuming
only the better performing facilities and terminating the leasing arrangement
with respect to the poorer performing facilities. The Bankruptcy Code generally
requires that a debtor must assume or reject a contract in its entirety.
Thus, a
debtor cannot choose to keep the beneficial provisions of a contract while
rejecting the burdensome ones; the contract must be assumed or rejected
as a
whole. However, where under applicable law a contract (even though it is
contained in a single document) is determined to be divisible or severable
into
different agreements, or similarly where a collection of documents are
determined to constitute separate agreements instead of a single, integrated
contract, then in those circumstances a debtor/trustee may be allowed to
assume
some of the divisible or separate agreements while rejecting the others.
Whether
a master lease agreement would be determined to be a single contract or
a
divisible agreement, and hence whether a bankruptcy court would require
a master
lease agreement to be assumed or rejected as a whole, would depend on a
number
of factors some of which may include, but may not necessarily be limited
to, the
following:
· |
applicable
state law;
|
· |
the
parties’ intent;
|
· |
whether
the master lease agreement and related documents were executed
contemporaneously;
|
· |
the
nature and purpose of the relevant
documents;
|
· |
whether
the obligations in various documents are
independent;
|
· |
whether
the leases are coterminous;
|
· |
whether
a single check is paid for all
properties;
|
· |
whether
rent is apportioned among the leases;
|
· |
whether
termination of one lease constitutes termination of
all;
|
· |
whether
the leases may be separately assigned or
sublet;
|
· |
whether
separate consideration exists for each lease;
and
|
· |
whether
there are cross-default provisions.
|
The
Bankruptcy Code provides that a debtor has the power and the option to
assume,
assume and assign to a third party, or reject the unexpired lease. In the
event
that the unexpired lease is assumed on behalf of the debtor-lessee, obligations
under the lease generally would be entitled to administrative priority
over
other unsecured pre-bankruptcy claims. If the debtor chooses to assume
the lease
(or assume and assign the lease), then the debtor is required to cure all
monetary defaults, or provide adequate assurance that it will promptly
cure such
defaults. However, the debtor-lessee may not have to cure historical
non-monetary defaults under the lease to the extent that they have not
resulted
in an actual pecuniary loss, but the debtor-lessee must cure non-monetary
defaults under the lease from the time of assumption going forward. A debtor
must generally pay all rent payments coming due under the lease after the
bankruptcy filing but before the assumption or rejection of the lease.
The
Bankruptcy Code provides that the debtor-lessee must make the decision
regarding
assumption, assignment or rejection within a certain period of time. For
cases
filed on or after October 17, 2005, the time period to make the decision
is 120
days, subject to one extension ‘‘for cause.’’ A bankruptcy court may only
further extend this period for 90 days unless the lessor consents in
writing.
If
a
tenant rejects a lease under the Bankruptcy Code, it is deemed to be a
pre-petition breach of the lease, and the lessor’s claim arising therefrom may
be limited to any unpaid rent already due plus an amount equal to the rent
reserved under the lease, without acceleration, for the greater of one
year, and
15%, not to exceed three years, of the remaining term of such lease, following
the earlier of the petition date and repossession or surrender of the leased
property. If the debtor rejects the lease, the facility would be returned
to us.
In that event, if we were unable to re-lease the facility to a new operator
on
favorable terms or only after a significant delay, we could lose some or
all of
the associated revenue from that facility for an extended period of
time.
With
respect to our mortgage loans, the imposition of an automatic stay under
bankruptcy law could negatively impact our ability to foreclose or seek
other
remedies against a mortgagor.
Generally,
with respect to our mortgage loans, the imposition of an automatic stay
under
the Bankruptcy Code precludes us from exercising foreclosure or other remedies
against the debtor without first obtaining stay relief from the bankruptcy
court. Pre-petition creditors generally do not have rights to the cash
flows
from the properties underlying the mortgages unless their security interest
in
the property includes such cash flows. Mortgagees may, however, receive
periodic
payments from the debtor/mortgagors. Such payments are referred to as adequate
protection payments. The timing of adequate protection payments and whether
the
mortgagees are entitled to such payments depends on negotiating an acceptable
settlement with the mortgagor (subject to approval of the bankruptcy court)
or
on the order of the bankruptcy court in the event a negotiated settlement
cannot
be achieved.
6
A
mortgagee also is treated differently from a landlord in three key respects.
First, the mortgage loan is not subject to assumption, assumption and
assignment, or rejection. Second, the mortgagee’s loan may be divided into a
secured claim for the portion of the mortgage debt that does not exceed
the
value of the property securing the debt and a general unsecured claim for
the
portion of the mortgage debt that exceeds the value of the property. A
secured
creditor such as our company is entitled to the recovery of interest and
reasonable fees, costs and charges provided for under the agreement under
which
such claim arose only if, and to the extent that, the value of the collateral
exceeds the amount owed. If the value of the collateral exceeds the amount
of
the debt, interest as well as reasonable fees, costs, and charges may not
be
paid during the bankruptcy case, but will accrue until confirmation of
a plan of
reorganization/liquidation or such other time as the court orders unless
the
debtor voluntarily makes a payment. If the value of the collateral held
by a
secured creditor is less than the secured debt (including such creditor’s
secured debt and the secured debt of any creditor with a more senior security
interest in the collateral), interest on the loan for the time period between
the filing of the case and confirmation may be disallowed. Finally, while
a
lease generally would either be assumed, assumed and assigned, or rejected
with
all of its benefits and burdens intact, the terms of a mortgage, including
the
rate of interest and the timing of principal payments, may be modified
under
certain circumstances if the debtor is able to effect a ‘‘cram down’’ under the
Bankruptcy Code. Before such a ‘‘cram down’’ is allowed, the Bankruptcy Court
must conclude that the treatment of the secured creditor’s claim is ‘‘fair and
equitable.’’
If
an operator files bankruptcy, our leases with the debtor could be
recharacterized as a financing agreement, which could negatively impact
our
rights under the lease.
Another
risk regarding our leases is that in an operator’s bankruptcy the leases could
be re-characterized as a financing agreement. In making such a determination,
a
bankruptcy court may consider certain factors, which may include, but are
not
necessarily limited to, the following:
· |
whether
rent is calculated to provide a return on investment rather than
to
compensate the lessor for loss, use and possession of the
property;
|
· |
whether
the property is purchased specifically for the lessee’s use or whether the
lessee selected, inspected, contracted for, and received the
property;
|
· |
whether
the transaction is structured solely to obtain tax
advantages;
|
· |
whether
the lessee is entitled to obtain ownership of the property at the
expiration of the lease, and whether any option purchase price
is
unrelated to the value of the land; and
|
· |
whether
the lessee assumed many of the obligations associated with outright
ownership of the property, including responsibility for property
taxes and
insurance.
|
If
an
operator defaults under one of our mortgage loans, we may have to foreclose
on
the mortgage or protect our interest by acquiring title to the property
and
thereafter making substantial improvements or repairs in order to maximize
the
facility’s investment potential. Operators may contest enforcement of
foreclosure or other remedies, seek bankruptcy protection against our exercise
of enforcement or other remedies and/or bring claims for lender liability
in
response to actions to enforce mortgage obligations. If an operator seeks
bankruptcy protection, the automatic stay provisions of the Bankruptcy
Code
would preclude us from enforcing foreclosure or other remedies against
the
operator unless relief is first obtained from the court having jurisdiction
over
the bankruptcy case. High ‘‘loan to value’’ ratios or declines in the value of
the facility may prevent us from realizing an amount equal to our mortgage
loan
upon foreclosure.
Operators
that fail to comply with the requirements of governmental reimbursement
programs
such as Medicare or Medicaid, licensing and certification requirements,
fraud
and abuse regulations or new legislative developments may be unable to
meet
their obligations to us.
Our
operators are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations
that are subject to frequent and substantial changes (sometimes applied
retroactively) resulting from legislation, adoption of rules and regulations,
and administrative and judicial interpretations of existing law. The ultimate
timing or effect of these changes cannot be predicted. These changes may
have a
dramatic effect on our operators’ costs of doing business and on the amount of
reimbursement by both government and other third-party payors. The failure
of
any of our operators to comply with these laws, requirements and regulations
could adversely affect their ability to meet their obligations to us. In
particular:
7
· |
Medicare
and Medicaid.
A
significant portion of our SNF operators’ revenue is derived from
governmentally-funded reimbursement programs, primarily Medicare
and
Medicaid, and failure to maintain certification and accreditation
in these
programs would result in a loss of funding from such programs.
Loss of
certification or accreditation could cause the revenues of our
operators
to decline, potentially jeopardizing their ability to meet their
obligations to us. In that event, our revenues from those facilities
could
be reduced, which could in turn cause the value of our affected
properties
to decline. State licensing and Medicare and Medicaid laws also
require
operators of nursing homes and assisted living facilities to comply
with
extensive standards governing operations. Federal and state agencies
administering those laws regularly inspect such facilities and
investigate
complaints. Our operators and their managers receive notices of
potential
sanctions and remedies from time to time, and such sanctions have
been
imposed from time to time on facilities operated by them. If they
are
unable to cure deficiencies which have been identified or which
are
identified in the future, such sanctions may be imposed and if
imposed may
adversely affect our operators’ revenues, potentially jeopardizing their
ability to meet their obligations to us.
|
· |
Licensing
and Certification. Our
operators and facilities are subject to regulatory and licensing
requirements of federal, state and local authorities and are periodically
audited by them to confirm compliance. Failure to obtain licensure
or loss
or suspension of licensure would prevent a facility from operating
or
result in a suspension of reimbursement payments until all licensure
issues have been resolved and the necessary licenses obtained or
reinstated. Our SNFs require governmental approval, in the form
of a
certificate of need that generally varies by state and is subject
to
change, prior to the addition or construction of new beds, the
addition of
services or certain capital expenditures. Some of our facilities
may be
unable to satisfy current and future certificate of need requirements
and
may for this reason be unable to continue operating in the future.
In such
event, our revenues from those facilities could be reduced or eliminated
for an extended period of time or
permanently.
|
· |
Fraud
and Abuse Laws and Regulations. There
are various extremely complex and largely uninterpreted federal
and state
laws governing a wide array of referrals, relationships and arrangements
and prohibiting fraud by healthcare providers, including criminal
provisions that prohibit filing false claims or making false statements
to
receive payment or certification under Medicare and Medicaid, or
failing
to refund overpayments or improper payments. Governments are devoting
increasing attention and resources to anti-fraud initiatives against
healthcare providers. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act of 1996 and the Balanced Budget Act expanded the penalties
for
healthcare fraud, including broader provisions for the exclusion
of
providers from the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Furthermore,
the Office
of Inspector General of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services
in cooperation with other federal and state agencies, continues
to focus
on the activities of SNFs in certain states in which we have properties.
In addition, the federal False Claims Act allows a private individual
with
knowledge of fraud to bring a claim on behalf of the federal government
and earn a percentage of the federal government’s recovery. Because of
these incentives, these so-called ‘‘whistleblower’’ suits have become more
frequent. The violation of any of these laws or regulations by
an operator
may result in the imposition of fines or other penalties that could
jeopardize that operator’s ability to make lease or mortgage payments to
us or to continue operating its facility.
|
· |
Legislative
and Regulatory Developments. Each
year, legislative proposals are introduced or proposed in Congress
and in
some state legislatures that would affect major changes in the
healthcare
system, either nationally or at the state level. The Medicare Prescription
Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, or Medicare Modernization
Act, which is one example of such legislation, was enacted in late
2003.
The Medicare reimbursement changes for the long term care industry
under
this Act are limited to a temporary increase in the per diem amount
paid
to SNFs for residents who have AIDS. The significant expansion
of other
benefits for Medicare beneficiaries under this Act, such as the
expanded
prescription drug benefit, could result in financial pressures
on the
Medicare program that might result in future legislative and regulatory
changes with impacts for our operators. Other proposals under
consideration include efforts by individual states to control costs
by
decreasing state Medicaid reimbursements, a federal ‘‘Patient Protection
Act’’ to protect consumers in managed care plans, efforts to improve
quality of care and reduce medical errors throughout the health
care
industry and cost-containment initiatives by public and private
payors. We
cannot accurately predict whether any proposals will be adopted
or, if
adopted, what effect, if any, these proposals would have on operators
and,
thus, our business.
|
Regulatory
proposals and rules are released on an ongoing basis that may have major
impacts
on the healthcare system generally and the skilled nursing and long-term
care
industries in particular.
8
Our
operators depend on reimbursement from governmental and other third-party
payors
and reimbursement rates from such payors may be
reduced.
Changes
in the reimbursement rate or methods of payment from third-party payors,
including the Medicare and Medicaid programs, or the implementation of
other
measures to reduce reimbursements for services provided by our operators
has in
the past, and could in the future, result in a substantial reduction in
our
operators’ revenues and operating margins. Additionally, net revenue realizable
under third-party payor agreements can change after examination and retroactive
adjustment by payors during the claims settlement processes or as a result
of
post-payment audits. Payors may disallow requests for reimbursement based
on
determinations that certain costs are not reimbursable or reasonable or
because
additional documentation is necessary or because certain services were
not
covered or were not medically necessary. There also continue to be new
legislative and regulatory proposals that could impose further limitations
on
government and private payments to healthcare providers. In some cases,
states
have enacted or are considering enacting measures designed to reduce their
Medicaid expenditures and to make changes to private healthcare insurance.
We
cannot assure you that adequate reimbursement levels will continue to be
available for the services provided by our operators, which are currently
being
reimbursed by Medicare, Medicaid or private third-party payors. Further
limits
on the scope of services reimbursed and on reimbursement rates could have
a
material adverse effect on our operators’ liquidity, financial condition and
results of operations, which could cause the revenues of our operators
to
decline and potentially jeopardize their ability to meet their obligations
to
us.
Our
operators may be subject to significant legal actions that could subject
them to
increased operating costs and substantial uninsured liabilities, which
may
affect their ability to pay their lease and mortgage payments to
us.
As
is
typical in the healthcare industry, our operators are often subject to
claims
that their services have resulted in resident injury or other adverse effects.
Many of these operators have experienced an increasing trend in the frequency
and severity of professional liability and general liability insurance
claims
and litigation asserted against them. The insurance coverage maintained
by our
operators may not cover all claims made against them nor continue to be
available at a reasonable cost, if at all. In some states, insurance coverage
for the risk of punitive damages arising from professional liability and
general
liability claims and/or litigation may not, in certain cases, be available
to
operators due to state law prohibitions or limitations of availability.
As a
result, our operators operating in these states may be liable for punitive
damage awards that are either not covered or are in excess of their insurance
policy limits. We also believe that there has been, and will continue to
be, an
increase in governmental investigations of long-term care providers,
particularly in the area of Medicare/Medicaid false claims, as well as
an
increase in enforcement actions resulting from these investigations. Insurance
is not available to cover such losses. Any adverse determination in a legal
proceeding or governmental investigation, whether currently asserted or
arising
in the future, could have a material adverse effect on an operator’s financial
condition. If an operator is unable to obtain or maintain insurance coverage,
if
judgments are obtained in excess of the insurance coverage, if an operator
is
required to pay uninsured punitive damages, or if an operator is subject
to an
uninsurable government enforcement action, the operator could be exposed
to
substantial additional liabilities.
Increased
competition as well as increased operating costs have resulted in lower
revenues
for some of our operators and may affect the ability of our tenants to
meet
their payment obligations to us.
The
healthcare industry is highly competitive and we expect that it may become
more
competitive in the future. Our operators are competing with numerous other
companies providing similar healthcare services or alternatives such as
home
health agencies, life care at home, community-based service programs, retirement
communities and convalescent centers. We cannot be certain the operators
of all
of our facilities will be able to achieve occupancy and rate levels that
will
enable them to meet all of their obligations to us. Our operators may encounter
increased competition in the future that could limit their ability to attract
residents or expand their businesses and therefore affect their ability
to pay
their lease or mortgage payments.
The
market for qualified nurses, healthcare professionals and other key personnel
is
highly competitive and our operators may experience difficulties in attracting
and retaining qualified personnel. Increases in labor costs due to higher
wages
and greater benefits required to attract and retain qualified healthcare
personnel incurred by our operators could affect their ability to pay their
lease or mortgage payments. This situation could be particularly acute
in
certain states that have enacted legislation establishing minimum staffing
requirements.
Risks
Related to Us and Our Operations
In
addition to the operator related risks discussed above, there are a number
of
risks directly associated with us and our operations.
9
We
rely on external sources of capital to fund future capital needs, and if
we
encounter difficulty in obtaining such capital, we may not be able to make
future investments necessary to grow our business or meet maturing
commitments.
In
order
to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, we are required,
among
other things, to distribute each year to our stockholders at least 90%
of our
REIT taxable income. Because of this distribution requirement, we may not
be
able to fund, from cash retained from operations, all future capital needs,
including capital needs to make investments and to satisfy or refinance
maturing
commitments. As a result, we rely on external sources of capital, including
debt
and equity financing. If we are unable to obtain needed capital at all
or only
on unfavorable terms from these sources, we might not be able to make the
investments needed to grow our business, or to meet our obligations and
commitments as they mature, which could negatively affect the ratings of
our
debt and even, in extreme circumstances, affect our ability to continue
operations. Our access to capital depends upon a number of factors over
which we
have little or no control, including general market conditions and the
market’s
perception of our growth potential and our current and potential future
earnings
and cash distributions and the market price of the shares of our capital
stock.
Generally speaking, difficult capital market conditions in our industry
during
the past several years and our need to stabilize our portfolio have limited
our
access to capital.
Our
ability to raise capital through sales of equity is dependent, in part,
on the
market price of our common stock, and our failure to meet market expectations
with respect to our business could negatively impact the market price of
our
common stock and limit our ability to sell equity.
As
with
other publicly-traded companies, the availability of equity capital will
depend,
in part, on the market price of our common stock which, in turn, will depend
upon various market conditions and other factors that may change from time
to
time including:
· |
the
extent of investor interest;
|
· |
the
general reputation of REITs and the attractiveness of their equity
securities in comparison to other equity securities, including
securities
issued by other real estate-based
companies;
|
· |
our
financial performance and that of our
operators;
|
· |
the
contents of analyst reports about us and the REIT
industry;
|
· |
general
stock and bond market conditions, including changes in interest
rates on
fixed income securities, which may lead prospective purchasers
of our
common stock to demand a higher annual yield from future
distributions;
|
· |
our
failure to maintain or increase our dividend, which is dependent,
to a
large part, on growth of funds from operations which in turn depends
upon
increased revenues from additional investments and rental increases;
and
|
· |
other
factors such as governmental regulatory action and changes in REIT
tax
laws.
|
The
market value of the equity securities of a REIT is generally based upon
the
market’s perception of the REIT’s growth potential and its current and potential
future earnings and cash distributions. Our failure to meet the market’s
expectation with regard to future earnings and cash distributions would
likely
adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
We
are subject to risks associated with debt financing, which could negatively
impact our business, limit our ability to make distributions to our stockholders
and to repay maturing debt.
Financing
for future investments and our maturing commitments may be provided by
borrowings under our revolving senior secured credit facility (“Credit
Facility”), private or public offerings of debt, the assumption of secured
indebtedness, mortgage financing on a portion of our owned portfolio or
through
joint ventures. We are subject to risks normally associated with debt financing,
including the risks that our cash flow will be insufficient to make timely
payments of interest, that we will be unable to refinance existing indebtedness
and that the terms of refinancing will not be as favorable as the terms
of
existing indebtedness. If we are unable to refinance or extend principal
payments due at maturity or pay them with proceeds from other capital
transactions, our cash flow may not be sufficient in all years to pay
distributions to our stockholders and to repay all maturing debt. Furthermore,
if prevailing interest rates, changes in our debt ratings or other factors
at
the time of refinancing result in higher interest rates upon refinancing,
the
interest expense relating to that refinanced indebtedness would increase,
which
could reduce our profitability and the amount of dividends we are able
to pay.
Moreover, additional debt financing increases the amount of our
leverage.
10
Certain
of our operators account for a significant percentage of our
revenues.
Based
on
existing contractual rent and lease payments regarding the restructuring
of
certain existing investments, as of December 31, 2005, Advocat and Sun
each
account for over 10% of our current contractual monthly revenues, with
Sun
accounting for approximately 21% of our current contractual monthly revenues.
Additionally, as of December 31, 2005, our top seven operators account
for
approximately 62% of our current contractual monthly revenues. The failure
or
inability of any of these operators to pay their obligations to us could
materially reduce our revenues and net income, which could in turn reduce
the
amount of dividends we pay and cause our stock price to decline.
Unforeseen
costs associated with the acquisition of new properties could reduce our
profitability.
Our
business strategy contemplates future acquisitions that may not prove to
be
successful. For example, we might encounter unanticipated difficulties
and
expenditures relating to any acquired properties, including contingent
liabilities, or newly acquired properties might require significant management
attention that would otherwise be devoted to our ongoing business. If we
agree
to provide funding to enable healthcare operators to build, expand or renovate
facilities on our properties and the project is not completed, we could
be
forced to become involved in the development to ensure completion or we
could
lose the property. These costs may negatively affect our results of
operations.
Our
assets may be subject to impairment charges.
We
periodically, but not less than annually, evaluate our real estate investments
and other assets for impairment indicators. The judgment regarding the
existence
of impairment indicators is based on factors such as market conditions,
operator
performance and legal structure. If we determine that a significant impairment
has occurred, we would be required to make an adjustment to the net carrying
value of the asset, which could have a material adverse affect on our results
of
operations and funds from operations in the period in which the write-off
occurs. During the year ended December 31, 2005, a $9.6 million provision
for
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value on six facilities
to
their estimated fair value.
We
may not be able to sell certain closed facilities for their book
value.
From
time
to time, we close facilities and actively market such facilities for sale.
To
the extent we are unable to sell these properties for our book value; we
may be
required to take a non-cash impairment charge or loss on the sale, either
of
which would reduce our net income.
Our
substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our financial
condition.
We
have
substantial indebtedness and we may increase our indebtedness in the future.
As
of December 31, 2005, we had total debt of approximately $566 million,
of which
$58 million consisted of borrowings under our Credit Facility, $21 million
of
which consisted of our 6.95% notes due 2007 that were fully redeemed on
January
18, 2006, $310 million of which consisted of our 7% senior notes due 2014
and
$175 million of which consisted of our 7% senior notes due 2016. Our level
of
indebtedness could have important consequences to our stockholders. For
example,
it could:
· |
limit
our ability to satisfy our obligations with respect to holders
of our
capital stock;
|
· |
increase
our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry
conditions;
|
· |
limit
our ability to obtain additional financing to fund future working
capital,
capital expenditures and other general corporate requirements,
or to carry
out other aspects of our business plan;
|
· |
require
us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations
to
payments on indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of
such cash
flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures and other general
corporate requirements, or to carry out other aspects of our business
plan;
|
· |
require
us to pledge as collateral substantially all of our
assets;
|
· |
require
us to maintain certain debt coverage and financial ratios at specified
levels, thereby reducing our financial
flexibility;
|
· |
limit
our ability to make material acquisitions or take advantage of
business
opportunities that may arise;
|
· |
expose
us to fluctuations in interest rates, to the extent our borrowings
bear
variable rates of interests;
|
· |
limit
our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our
business
and industry; and
|
· |
place
us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that
have
less debt.
|
11
Our
real estate investments are relatively illiquid.
Real
estate investments are relatively illiquid and, therefore, tend to limit
our
ability to vary our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic
or
other conditions. All of our properties are ‘‘special purpose’’ properties that
could not be readily converted to general residential, retail or office
use.
Healthcare facilities that participate in Medicare or Medicaid must meet
extensive program requirements, including physical plant and operational
requirements, which are revised from time to time. Such requirements may
include
a duty to admit Medicare and Medicaid patients, limiting the ability of
the
facility to increase its private pay census beyond certain limits. Medicare
and
Medicaid facilities are regularly inspected to determine compliance and
may be
excluded from the programs—in some cases without a prior hearing—for failure to
meet program requirements. Transfers of operations of nursing homes and
other
healthcare-related facilities are subject to regulatory approvals not required
for transfers of other types of commercial operations and other types of
real
estate. Thus, if the operation of any of our properties becomes unprofitable
due
to competition, age of improvements or other factors such that our lessee
or
mortgagor becomes unable to meet its obligations on the lease or mortgage
loan,
the liquidation value of the property may be substantially less, particularly
relative to the amount owing on any related mortgage loan, than would be
the
case if the property were readily adaptable to other uses. The receipt
of
liquidation proceeds or the replacement of an operator that has defaulted
on its
lease or loan could be delayed by the approval process of any federal,
state or
local agency necessary for the transfer of the property or the replacement
of
the operator with a new operator licensed to manage the facility. In addition,
certain significant expenditures associated with real estate investment,
such as
real estate taxes and maintenance costs, are generally not reduced when
circumstances cause a reduction in income from the investment. Should such
events occur, our income and cash flows from operations would be adversely
affected.
As
an owner or lender with respect to real property, we may be exposed to
possible
environmental liabilities.
Under
various federal, state and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations,
a current or previous owner of real property or a secured lender, such
as us,
may be liable in certain circumstances for the costs of investigation,
removal
or remediation of, or related releases of, certain hazardous or toxic substances
at, under or disposed of in connection with such property, as well as certain
other potential costs relating to hazardous or toxic substances, including
government fines and damages for injuries to persons and adjacent property.
Such
laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner knew of,
or was
responsible for, the presence or disposal of such substances and liability
may
be imposed on the owner in connection with the activities of an operator
of the
property. The cost of any required investigation, remediation, removal,
fines or
personal or property damages and the owner’s liability therefore could exceed
the value of the property and/or the assets of the owner. In addition,
the
presence of such substances, or the failure to properly dispose of or remediate
such substances, may adversely affect our operators’ ability to attract
additional residents, the owner’s ability to sell or rent such property or to
borrow using such property as collateral which, in turn, would reduce the
owner’s revenues.
Although
our leases and mortgage loans require the lessee and the mortgagor to indemnify
us for certain environmental liabilities, the scope of such obligations
may be
limited. For instance, most of our leases do not require the lessee to
indemnify
us for environmental liabilities arising before the lessee took possession
of
the premises. Further, we cannot assure you that any such mortgagor or
lessee
would be able to fulfill its indemnification obligations.
The
industry in which we operate is highly competitive. This competition may
prevent
us from raising prices at the same pace as our costs
increase.
We
compete for additional healthcare facility investments with other healthcare
investors, including other REITs. The operators of the facilities compete
with
other regional or local nursing care facilities for the support of the
medical
community, including physicians and acute care hospitals, as well as the
general
public. Some significant competitive factors for the placing of patients
in
skilled and intermediate care nursing facilities include quality of care,
reputation, physical appearance of the facilities, services offered, family
preferences, physician services and price. If our cost of capital should
increase relative to the cost of capital of our competitors, the spread
that we
realize on our investments may decline if competitive pressures limit or
prevent
us from charging higher lease or mortgage rates.
We
are named as defendants in litigation arising out of professional liability
and
general liability claims relating to our previously owned and operated
facilities that if decided against us, could adversely affect our financial
condition.
We
and
several of our wholly-owned subsidiaries have been named as defendants
in
professional liability and general liability claims related to our owned
and
operated facilities. Other third-party managers responsible for the day-to-day
operations of these facilities have also been named as defendants in these
claims. In these suits, patients of certain previously owned and operated
facilities have alleged significant damages, including punitive damages,
against
the defendants. The lawsuits are in various stages of discovery and we
are
unable to predict the likely outcome at this time. We continue to vigorously
defend these claims and pursue all rights we may have against the managers
of
the facilities, under the terms of the management agreements. We have insured
these matters, subject to self-insured retentions of various amounts. There
can
be no assurance that we will be successful in our defense of these matters
or in
asserting our claims against various managers of the subject facilities
or that
the amount of any settlement or judgment will be substantially covered
by
insurance or that any punitive damages will be covered by
insurance.
12
We
are subject to significant anti-takeover provisions.
Our
articles of incorporation and bylaws contain various procedural and other
requirements which could make it difficult for stockholders to effect certain
corporate actions. Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes
and our
Board members are elected for terms that are staggered. Our Board of Directors
also has the authority to issue additional shares of preferred stock and
to fix
the preferences, rights and limitations of the preferred stock without
stockholder approval. We have also adopted a stockholders rights plan which
provides for share purchase rights to become exercisable at a discount
if a
person or group acquires more than 9.9% of our common stock or announces
a
tender or exchange offer for more than 9.9% of our common stock. These
provisions could discourage unsolicited acquisition proposals or make it
more
difficult for a third party to gain control of us, which could adversely
affect
the market price of our securities.
We
may change our investment strategies and policies and capital
structure.
Our
Board
of Directors, without the approval of our stockholders, may alter our investment
strategies and policies if it determines in the future that a change is
in our
stockholders' best interests. The methods of implementing our investment
strategies and policies may vary as new investments and financing techniques
are
developed.
If
we fail to maintain our REIT status, we will be subject to federal income
tax on
our taxable income at regular corporate rates.
We
were
organized to qualify for taxation as a REIT under Sections 856 through
860 of
the Internal Revenue Code. We believe we have conducted, and we intend
to
continue to conduct, our operations so as to qualify as a REIT. Qualification
as
a REIT involves the satisfaction of numerous requirements, some on an annual
and
some on a quarterly basis, established under highly technical and complex
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code for which there are only limited
judicial and administrative interpretations and involve the determination
of
various factual matters and circumstances not entirely within our control.
We
cannot assure you that we will at all times satisfy these rules and
tests.
If
we
were to fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, as a result of a
determination that we failed to meet the annual distribution requirement
or
otherwise, we would be subject to federal income tax, including any applicable
alternative minimum tax, on our taxable income at regular corporate rates
with
respect to each such taxable year for which the statute of limitations
remains
open. Moreover, unless entitled to relief under certain statutory provisions,
we
also would be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable
years
following the year during which qualification is lost. This treatment would
significantly reduce our net earnings and cash flow because of our additional
tax liability for the years involved, which could significantly impact
our
financial condition.
To
maintain our REIT status, we must distribute at least 90% of our taxable
income
each year.
We
generally must distribute annually at least 90% of our taxable income to
our
stockholders to maintain our REIT status. To the extent that we do not
distribute all of our net capital gain or do distribute at least 90%, but
less
than 100% of our "REIT taxable income," as adjusted, we will be subject
to tax
thereon at regular ordinary and capital gain corporate tax rates.
Even
if we remain qualified as a REIT, we may face other tax liabilities that
reduce
our cash flow.
Even
if
we remain qualified for taxation as a REIT, we may be subject to certain
federal, state and local taxes on our income and assets, including taxes
on any
undistributed income, tax on income from some activities conducted as a
result
of a foreclosure, and state or local income, property and transfer taxes.
Any of
these taxes would decrease cash available for the payment of our debt
obligations. In addition, we may derive income through Taxable REIT Subsidiaries
(‘‘TRSs’’), which will then be subject to corporate level income tax at regular
rates.
13
Complying
with REIT requirements may affect our profitability.
To
qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we must continually
satisfy
tests concerning, among other things, the nature and diversification of
our
assets, the sources of our income and the amounts we distribute to our
stockholders. Thus we may be required to liquidate otherwise attractive
investments from our portfolio in order to satisfy the asset and income
tests or
to qualify under certain statutory relief provisions. We may also be required
to
make distributions to stockholders at disadvantageous times or when we
do not
have funds readily available for distribution (e.g., if we have assets
which
generate mismatches between taxable income and available cash). Then, having
to
comply with the distribution requirement could cause us to: (i) sell assets
in
adverse market conditions, (ii) borrow on unfavorable terms or (iii) distribute
amounts that would otherwise be invested in future acquisitions, capital
expenditures or repayment of debt. As a result, satisfying the REIT requirements
could have an adverse effect on our business results and
profitability.
We
depend upon our key employees and may be unable to attract or retain sufficient
numbers of qualified personnel.
Our
future performance depends to a significant degree upon the continued
contributions of our executive management team and other key employees.
Accordingly, our future success depends on our ability to attract, hire,
train
and retain highly skilled management and other qualified personnel. Competition
for qualified employees is intense, and we compete for qualified employees
with
companies that may have greater financial resources than we have. Our employment
agreements with our executive officers provide that their employment may
be
terminated by either party at any time. Consequently, we may not be successful
in attracting, hiring, and training and retaining the people we need, which
would seriously impede our ability to implement our business
strategy.
In
the event we are unable to satisfy regulatory requirements relating to
internal
controls, or if these internal controls over financial reporting are not
effective, our business could suffer.
Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires companies to do a comprehensive
evaluation of their internal controls. As a result, we continue to evaluate
our
internal controls over financial reporting so that our management can certify
as
to the effectiveness of our internal controls and our auditor can publicly
attest to this certification. Our efforts to comply with Section 404 and
related
regulations regarding our management’s required assessment of internal control
over financial reporting and our independent auditors’ attestation of that
assessment has required, and continues to require, the commitment of significant
financial and managerial resources. If for any period our management is
unable
to certify the effectiveness of our internal controls or if our auditors
cannot
attest to management’s certification, we could be subject to regulatory scrutiny
and a loss of public confidence, which could have an adverse effect on
our
business.
Risks
Related to Our Stock
The
market value of our stock could be substantially affected by various
factors.
The
share
price of our stock will depend on many factors, which may change from time
to
time, including:
· |
the
market for similar securities issued by
REITs;
|
· |
changes
in estimates by analysts;
|
· |
our
ability to meet analysts' estimates;
|
· |
general
economic and financial market conditions;
and
|
· |
our
financial condition, performance and
prospects.
|
Our
issuance of additional capital stock, warrants or debt securities, whether
or
not convertible, may reduce the market price for our
shares.
We
cannot
predict the effect, if any, that future sale of our capital stock, warrants
or
debt securities, or the availability of our securities for future sale,
will
have on the market price of our shares, including our common stock. Sales
of
substantial amounts of our common stock or preferred shares, warrants or
debt
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock
in
the public market or the perception that such sales might occur could reduce
the
market price of our stock and the terms upon which we may obtain additional
equity financing in the future.
In
addition, we may issue additional capital stock in the future to raise
capital
or as a result of the following:
14
· |
The
issuance and exercise of options to purchase our common stock.
As of
December 31, 2005, we had outstanding options to acquire approximately
0.2 million
shares of our common stock. In addition, we may in the future issue
additional options or other securities convertible into or exercisable
for
our common stock under our 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, our 2000
Stock
Incentive Plan, as amended, or other remuneration plans we establish
in
the future. We may also issue options or convertible securities
to our
employees in lieu of cash bonuses or to our directors in lieu of
director's fees.
|
· |
The
issuance of shares pursuant to our dividend reinvestment and direct
stock
purchase plan.
|
· |
The
issuance of debt securities exchangeable for our common
stock.
|
· |
The
exercise of warrants we may issue in the
future.
|
· |
Lenders
sometimes ask for warrants or other rights to acquire shares in
connection
with providing financing. We cannot assure you that our lenders
will not
request such rights.
|
There
are no assurances of our ability to pay dividends in the
future.
In
2001,
our Board of Directors suspended dividends on our common stock and all
series of
preferred stock in an effort to generate cash to address then impending
debt
maturities. In 2003, we paid all accrued but unpaid dividends on all series
of
preferred stock and reinstated dividends on our common stock and all series
of
preferred stock. However, our ability to pay dividends may be adversely
affected
if any of the risks described above were to occur. Our payment of dividends
is
subject to compliance with restrictions contained in our Credit Facility,
the
indenture relating to our outstanding 7% senior notes due 2014, the indenture
relating to our outstanding 7% senior notes due 2016 and our preferred
stock.
All dividends will be paid at the discretion of our Board of Directors
and will
depend upon our earnings, our financial condition, maintenance of our REIT
status and such other factors as our Board may deem relevant from time
to time.
There are no assurances of our ability to pay dividends in the future.
In
addition, our dividends in the past have included, and may in the future
include, a return of capital.
Holders
of our outstanding preferred stock have liquidation and other rights that
are
senior to the rights of the holders of our common
stock.
Our
Board
of Directors has the authority to designate and issue preferred stock that
may
have dividend, liquidation and other rights that are senior to those of
our
common stock. As
of the
date of this filing, 4,739,500 shares of our 8.375% Series D cumulative
redeemable preferred stock were issued and outstanding. The aggregate
liquidation preference with respect to this outstanding preferred stock
is
approximately $118.5 million,
and annual dividends on our outstanding preferred stock are approximately
$9.9
million. Holders of our preferred stock are generally entitled to cumulative
dividends before any dividends may be declared or set aside on our common
stock.
Upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up,
before
any payment is made to holders of our common stock, holders of our preferred
stock are entitled to receive a liquidation preference of $25 per share
with
respect to the Series D preferred stock, plus any accrued and unpaid
distributions.
This
will reduce the remaining amount of our assets, if any, available to distribute
to holders of our common stock. In addition, holders of our preferred stock
have
the right to elect two additional directors to our Board of Directors if
six
quarterly preferred dividends are in arrears.
Legislative
or regulatory action could adversely affect purchasers of our
stock.
In
recent
years, numerous legislative, judicial and administrative changes have been
made
in the provisions of the federal income tax laws applicable to investments
similar to an investment in our stock. Changes are likely to continue to
occur
in the future, and we cannot assure you that any of these changes will
not
adversely affect our stockholder’s stock. Any of these changes could have an
adverse effect on an investment in our stock or on market value or resale
potential. Stockholders are urged to consult with their own tax advisor
with
respect to the impact that recent legislation may have on their investment
and
the status of legislative, regulatory or administrative developments and
proposals and their potential effect.
Recent
changes in taxation of corporate dividends may adversely affect the value
of our
stock.
The
Jobs
and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 that was enacted into
law May
28, 2003, among other things, generally reduces to 15% the maximum marginal
rate
of tax payable by individuals on dividends received from a regular C
corporation. This reduced tax rate, however, will not apply to dividends
paid to
individuals by a REIT on its shares, except for certain limited amounts.
While
the earnings of a REIT that are distributed to its stockholders still generally
will be subject to less combined federal income taxation than earnings
of a
non-REIT C corporation that are distributed to its stockholders net of
corporate-level tax, this legislation could cause individual investors
to view
the stock of regular C corporations as more attractive relative to the
shares of
a REIT than was the case prior to the enactment of the legislation. Individual
investors could hold this view because the dividends from regular C corporations
will generally be taxed at a lower rate while dividends from REITs will
generally be taxed at the same rate as the individual's other ordinary
income.
We cannot predict what effect, if any, the enactment of this legislation
may
have on the value of the shares of REITs in general or on the value of
our stock
in particular, either in terms of price or relative to other
investments.
15
Item
1B - Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
16
Item
2 - Properties
At
December 31, 2005, our real estate investments included long-term care
facilities and rehabilitation hospital investments, either in the form of
purchased facilities which are leased to operators, mortgages on facilities
which are operated by the mortgagors or their affiliates and facilities subject
to leasehold interests. The facilities are located in 27 states and are operated
by 35 unaffiliated operators. The following table summarizes our property
investments as of December 31, 2005:
Investment
Structure/Operator
|
Number
of
Beds
|
Number
of
Facilities
|
Occupancy
Percentage(1)
|
Gross
Investment
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||
Purchase/Leaseback(2)
|
|||||||||||||
CommuniCare
Health Services.
|
2,781
|
18
|
86
|
$
|
185,528
|
||||||||
Sun
Healthcare Group, Inc
|
3,556
|
32
|
88
|
160,701
|
|||||||||
Advocat,
Inc
|
2,997
|
29
|
76
|
92,260
|
|||||||||
Guardian
LTC Management, Inc
|
1,243
|
16
|
84
|
80,129
|
|||||||||
Essex
Health Care Corp
|
1,421
|
13
|
76
|
79,354
|
|||||||||
Haven
Healthcare
|
909
|
8
|
93
|
55,480
|
|||||||||
Seacrest
Healthcare
|
720
|
6
|
93
|
44,223
|
|||||||||
HQM
of Floyd County, Inc
|
643
|
6
|
88
|
38,215
|
|||||||||
Senior
Management
|
1,413
|
8
|
78
|
35,243
|
|||||||||
Mark
Ide Limited Liability Company
|
832
|
8
|
78
|
24,566
|
|||||||||
Harborside
Healthcare Corporation
|
465
|
4
|
89
|
23,393
|
|||||||||
StoneGate
SNF Properties, LP
|
664
|
6
|
89
|
21,781
|
|||||||||
Infinia
Properties of Arizona, LLC
|
378
|
4
|
61
|
19,119
|
|||||||||
Nexion
Management
|
531
|
4
|
92
|
17,354
|
|||||||||
USA
Healthcare, Inc
|
489
|
5
|
73
|
15,035
|
|||||||||
Rest
Haven Nursing Center, Inc
|
200
|
1
|
91
|
14,400
|
|||||||||
Conifer
Care Communities, Inc.
|
198
|
3
|
90
|
14,367
|
|||||||||
Washington
N&R, LLC
|
286
|
2
|
74
|
12,152
|
|||||||||
Triad
Health Management of Georgia II, LLC
|
304
|
2
|
98
|
10,000
|
|||||||||
The
Ensign Group, Inc
|
271
|
3
|
93
|
9,656
|
|||||||||
Lakeland
Investors, LLC
|
300
|
1
|
68
|
8,522
|
|||||||||
Hickory
Creek Healthcare Foundation, Inc.
|
138
|
2
|
86
|
7,250
|
|||||||||
Liberty
Assisted Living Centers, LP
|
120
|
1
|
91
|
5,995
|
|||||||||
Emeritus
Corporation
|
52
|
1
|
72
|
5,674
|
|||||||||
Longwood
Management Corporation
|
185
|
2
|
88
|
5,425
|
|||||||||
Generations
Healthcare, Inc.
|
60
|
1
|
82
|
3,007
|
|||||||||
Skilled
Healthcare
|
59
|
1
|
89
|
2,012
|
|||||||||
American
Senior Communities, LLC
|
78
|
2
|
89
|
2,000
|
|||||||||
Healthcare
Management Services
|
98
|
1
|
58
|
1,486
|
|||||||||
Carter
Care Centers, Inc.
|
58
|
1
|
77
|
1,300
|
|||||||||
Saber
Healthcare Group
|
40
|
1
|
28
|
500
|
|||||||||
21,489
|
192
|
83
|
996,127
|
||||||||||
Assets
Held for Sale
|
|||||||||||||
Closed
Facilities
|
167
|
2
|
0
|
493
|
|||||||||
Sun
Healthcare Group, Inc.
|
59
|
1
|
73
|
750
|
|||||||||
226
|
3
|
73
|
1,243
|
||||||||||
Fixed
Rate Mortgages(3)
|
|||||||||||||
Haven
Healthcare
|
878
|
7
|
84
|
61,750
|
|||||||||
Advocat,
Inc
|
423
|
4
|
83
|
12,634
|
|||||||||
Parthenon
Healthcare, Inc.
|
300
|
2
|
71
|
10,732
|
|||||||||
Hickory
Creek Healthcare Foundation, Inc...
|
619
|
15
|
84
|
9,991
|
|||||||||
CommuniCare
Health Services
|
150
|
1
|
88
|
6,496
|
|||||||||
Texas
Health Enterprises/HEA Mgmt. Group, Inc
|
147
|
1
|
68
|
1,476
|
|||||||||
Evergreen
Healthcare
|
100
|
1
|
67
|
1,179
|
|||||||||
Paris
Nursing Home, Inc
|
144
|
1
|
70
|
264
|
|||||||||
2,761
|
32
|
77
|
104,522
|
||||||||||
Reserve
for uncollectible loans
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
|
24,476
|
227
|
82
|
$
|
1,101,892
|
(1)
Represents the most recent data provided by our operators.
(2)
Certain
of our lease agreements contain purchase options that permit the lessees
to
purchase the underlying properties from us.
(3)
In
general, many of our mortgages contain prepayment provisions that permit
prepayment of the outstanding principal amounts thereunder.
17
The
following table presents the concentration of our facilities by state as
of
December 31, 2005:
Number
of
Facilities
|
Number
of
Beds
|
Gross
Investment
(in
thousands)
|
%
of
Total
Investment
|
||||||||||
Ohio
|
38
|
4,647
|
$
|
278,036
|
25.2
|
||||||||
Florida
|
18
|
2,302
|
111,598
|
10.1
|
|||||||||
Pennsylvania
|
16
|
1,532
|
101,038
|
9.2
|
|||||||||
Texas
|
19
|
2,768
|
71,516
|
6.5
|
|||||||||
California
|
17
|
1,394
|
62,715
|
5.7
|
|||||||||
Arkansas
|
12
|
1,253
|
40,008
|
3.6
|
|||||||||
Massachusetts
|
6
|
682
|
38,884
|
3.5
|
|||||||||
Rhode
Island
|
4
|
639
|
38,740
|
3.5
|
|||||||||
West
Virginia
|
8
|
860
|
38,275
|
3.5
|
|||||||||
Alabama
|
9
|
1,152
|
35,942
|
3.3
|
|||||||||
Connecticut
|
5
|
562
|
35,453
|
3.2
|
|||||||||
Kentucky
|
9
|
757
|
27,437
|
2.5
|
|||||||||
Indiana
|
22
|
1,126
|
26,567
|
2.4
|
|||||||||
North
Carolina
|
5
|
707
|
22,709
|
2.1
|
|||||||||
New
Hampshire
|
3
|
225
|
21,619
|
1.9
|
|||||||||
Arizona
|
4
|
378
|
19,119
|
1.7
|
|||||||||
Tennessee
|
5
|
602
|
17,484
|
1.6
|
|||||||||
Washington
|
2
|
194
|
17,190
|
1.5
|
|||||||||
Iowa
|
5
|
489
|
15,035
|
1.4
|
|||||||||
Illinois
|
6
|
645
|
14,899
|
1.4
|
|||||||||
Colorado
|
3
|
198
|
14,367
|
1.3
|
|||||||||
Vermont
|
2
|
279
|
14,227
|
1.3
|
|||||||||
Missouri
|
2
|
286
|
12,152
|
1.1
|
|||||||||
Idaho
|
3
|
264
|
11,100
|
1.0
|
|||||||||
Georgia
|
2
|
304
|
10,000
|
1.0
|
|||||||||
Louisiana
|
1
|
131
|
4,603
|
0.4
|
|||||||||
Utah
|
1
|
100
|
1,179
|
0.1
|
|||||||||
227
|
24,476
|
$
|
1,101,892
|
100.0
|
|||||||||
Reserve
for uncollectible loans
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
|
227
|
24,476
|
$
|
1,101,892
|
100.0
|
||||||||
Geographically
Diverse Property Portfolio. Our
portfolio of properties is broadly diversified by geographic location. We
have
healthcare facilities located in 27 states. Only one state comprised more
than
10% of our rental and mortgage income in 2005. In addition, the majority
of our
2005 rental and mortgage income was derived from facilities in states that
require state approval for development and expansion of healthcare facilities.
We believe that such state approvals may limit competition for our operators
and
enhance the value of our properties.
Large
Number of Tenants. Our
facilities are operated by 35 different public and private healthcare providers.
Except for Sun, CommuniCare and Haven, which together hold approximately
43% of
our portfolio (by investment), no single tenant holds greater than 10% of
our
portfolio (by investment).
Significant
Number of Long-term Leases and Mortgage Loans. A
large
portion of our core portfolio consists of long-term lease and mortgage
agreements. At December 31, 2005, approximately 95% of our leases and mortgages
had primary terms that expire in 2010 or later. Our leased real estate
properties are leased under provisions of single facility leases or master
leases with initial terms typically ranging from 5 to 15 years, plus renewal
options. Substantially all of the leases and master leases provide for minimum
annual rentals that are subject to annual increases based upon increases
in the
CPI or increases in revenues of the underlying properties, with certain
limits.
Under
the terms of the leases, the lessee is responsible for all maintenance, repairs,
taxes and insurance on the leased properties.
18
Item
3 - Legal Proceedings
We
are
subject to various legal proceedings, claims and other actions arising out
of
the normal course of business. While any legal proceeding or claim has an
element of uncertainty, management believes that the outcome of each lawsuit,
claim or legal proceeding that is pending or threatened, or all of them
combined, will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position or results of operations.
In
1999,
we filed suit against a former tenant seeking damages based on claims of
breach
of contract. The defendants denied the allegations made in the lawsuit. In
settlement of our claim against the defendants, we agreed in the fourth quarter
of 2005 to accept a lump sum cash payment of $2.4 million. The cash proceeds
were offset by related expenses incurred of $0.8 million, resulting in a
net
gain of $1.6 million paid December 22, 2005.
During
the second quarter of 2005, we accrued $0.75 million for potential obligations
relating to disputed capital improvement requirements associated with a lease
that expired June 30, 2005. Although no formal complaint for damages was
filed
against us, in February 2006,
we
agreed to settle this dispute for approximately $1.0 million. As a result,
we
recorded a $0.3 million lease expiration expense charge during the three-month
period ended December 31, 2005.
No
matters were submitted to stockholders during the fourth quarter of the year
covered by this report.
19
PART
II
Item
5 - Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Our
shares of common stock are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol “OHI.” The following table sets forth, for the periods shown, the high
and low prices as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite for the
periods indicated and cash dividends per share:
2005
|
2004
|
|||||||
Quarter
|
High
|
Low
|
Dividends
Per
Share
|
Quarter
|
High
|
Low
|
Dividends
Per
Share
|
|
First
|
$ 11.950
|
$ 10.310
|
$ 0.20
|
First
|
$ 11.450
|
$ 9.150
|
$ 0.17
|
|
Second
|
13.650
|
10.580
|
0.21
|
Second
|
11.250
|
8.350
|
0.18
|
|
Third
|
14.280
|
12.390
|
0.22
|
Third
|
10.800
|
9.470
|
0.18
|
|
Fourth
|
13.980
|
11.660
|
0.22
|
Fourth
|
12.950
|
10.670
|
0.19
|
|
$ 0.85
|
$ 0.72
|
The
closing price on February 10, 2006 was $12.95 per share. As
of February 10, 2006, there were 57,302,212 shares of common stock
outstanding with 2,217 registered holders.
The
following table provides information about all equity awards under our company’s
2004 Stock Incentive Plan, 2000 Stock Incentive Plan and 1993 Amended and
Restated Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan as of December 31,
2005.
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
|
Plan
category
|
Number
of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options,
warrants
and rights
|
Weighted-average
exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
|
Number
of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity
compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column
(a))
|
Equity
compensation plans approved by security holders
|
756,606(1)
|
$5.46
|
2,904,875
|
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Total
|
756,626(1)
|
$5.46
|
2,904,875
|
(1)
Reflects
211,667 shares of restricted common stock and 317,000 shares of common stock
issuable upon vesting of performance restricted stock units.
20
During
the fourth quarter of 2005, we purchased 6,158 shares of our common stock
from
employees to pay the withholding taxes associated with employee exercising
of
stock options.
Period
|
Total
Number of Shares Purchased (1)
|
Average
Price Paid per Share
|
Total
Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans
or
Programs
|
Maximum
Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May be Purchased
Under
these Plans or Programs
|
October
1, 2005 to October 31, 2005
|
6,158
|
$
12.54
|
-
|
$-
|
November
1, 2005 to November 30, 2005
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
December
1, 2005 to December 31, 2005
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total
|
6,158
|
$
12.54
|
-
|
$-
|
(1)
Represents shares purchased from employees to pay the withholding taxes related
to the exercise of employee stock options. The shares were not part of a
publicly announced repurchase plan or program.
We
expect
to continue our policy of paying regular cash dividends, although there is
no
assurance as to future dividends because they depend on future earnings,
capital
requirements and our financial condition. In addition, the payment of dividends
is subject to the restrictions described in Note 13 to our consolidated
financial statements.
21
Item
6 - Selected Financial Data
The
following table sets forth our selected financial data and operating data
for
our company on a historical basis. The following data should be read in
conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto
and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations included elsewhere herein. Our historical operating results may
not
be comparable to our future operating results.
|
Year
ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
|||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||
Operating
Data
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
from core operations
|
$
|
105,812
|
$
|
84,754
|
$
|
76,280
|
$
|
79,169
|
$
|
78,716
|
||||||
Revenues
from nursing home operations
|
-
|
-
|
4,395
|
42,203
|
160,580
|
|||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
105,812
|
$
|
84,754
|
$
|
80,675
|
$
|
121,372
|
$
|
239,296
|
||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$
|
30,151
|
$
|
10,069
|
$
|
27,396
|
$
|
(4,335
|
)
|
$
|
(22,253
|
)
|
||||
Net
income (loss) available to common
|
23,290
|
(40,123
|
)
|
2,915
|
(34,761
|
)
|
(36,651
|
)
|
||||||||
Per
share amounts:
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations:
Basic
|
$
|
0.32
|
$
|
(1.03
|
)
|
$
|
0.20
|
$
|
(0.70
|
)
|
$
|
(2.11
|
)
|
|||
Diluted
|
0.32
|
(1.03
|
)
|
0.19
|
(0.70
|
)
|
(2.11
|
)
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss) available to common:
Basic
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
$
|
(1.00
|
)
|
$
|
(1.83
|
)
|
|||
Diluted
|
0.45
|
(0.88
|
)
|
0.08
|
(1.00
|
)
|
(1.83
|
)
|
||||||||
Dividends,
Common Stock(1)
|
0.85
|
0.72
|
0.15
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Dividends,
Series A Preferred(1)
|
-
|
1.16
|
6.94
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Dividends,
Series B Preferred(1)
|
1.09
|
2.16
|
6.47
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Dividends,
Series C Preferred(2)
|
-
|
-
|
29.81
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Dividends,
Series D Preferred(1)
|
2.09
|
1.52
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding, basic
|
51,738
|
45,472
|
37,189
|
34,739
|
20,038
|
|||||||||||
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding, diluted
|
52,059
|
45,472
|
38,154
|
34,739
|
20,038
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
2001
|
||||||||||||
Balance
Sheet Data
Gross
investments
|
$
|
1,125,382
|
$
|
956,331
|
$
|
841,416
|
$
|
881,220
|
$
|
938,229
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
1,015,729
|
833,563
|
729,013
|
804,148
|
892,414
|
|||||||||||
Revolving
lines of credit
|
58,000
|
15,000
|
177,074
|
177,000
|
193,689
|
|||||||||||
Other
long-term borrowings
|
508,229
|
364,508
|
103,520
|
129,462
|
219,483
|
|||||||||||
Stockholders
equity
|
429,681
|
432,480
|
436,235
|
479,701
|
450,690
|
|||||||||||
(1) |
Dividends
per share are those declared and paid during such
period.
|
(2) |
Dividends
per share are those declared during such period, based on the number
of
shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the outstanding
Series
C preferred stock.
|
22
Item
7 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of
Operations
Forward-looking
Statements, Reimbursement Issues and Other Factors Affecting Future
Results
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this document. This document contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws,
including statements regarding potential financings and potential future
changes
in reimbursement. These statements relate to our expectations, beliefs,
intentions, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, performance
and
underlying assumptions and other statements other than statements of historical
facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the
use of
forward-looking terminology including, but not limited to, terms such as
“may,”“will,”“anticipates,”“expects,”“believes,”“intends,”“should” or comparable
terms or the negative thereof. These statements are based on information
available on the date of this filing and only speak as to the date hereof
and no
obligation to update such forward-looking statements should be assumed. Our
actual results may differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking
statements contained herein as a result of a variety of factors, including,
among other things:
(i) |
those
items discussed under “Risk Factors” in Item 1 to our annual report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005;
|
(ii) |
uncertainties
relating to the business operations of the operators of our assets,
including those relating to reimbursement by third-party payors,
regulatory matters and occupancy
levels;
|
(iii) |
the
ability of any operators in bankruptcy to reject unexpired lease
obligations, modify the terms of our mortgages and impede our ability
to
collect unpaid rent or interest during the process of a bankruptcy
proceeding and retain security deposits for the debtors’
obligations;
|
(iv) |
our
ability to sell closed assets on a timely basis and on terms that
allow us
to realize the carrying value of these
assets;
|
(v) |
our
ability to negotiate appropriate modifications to the terms of
our credit
facility;
|
(vi) |
our
ability to manage, re-lease or sell any owned and operated
facilities;
|
(vii) |
the
availability and cost of capital;
|
(viii) |
competition
in the financing of healthcare
facilities;
|
(ix) |
regulatory
and other changes in the healthcare
sector;
|
(x) |
the
effect of economic and market conditions generally and, particularly,
in
the healthcare industry;
|
(xi) |
changes
in interest rates;
|
(xii) |
the
amount and yield of any additional
investments;
|
(xiii) |
changes
in tax laws and regulations affecting real estate investment trusts;
and
|
(xiv) |
changes
in the ratings of our debt and preferred
securities.
|
Overview
Our
portfolio of investments at December 31, 2005, consisted of 227 healthcare
facilities, located in 27 states and operated by 35 third-party operators.
Our
gross investment in these facilities totaled approximately $1,102 million
at
December 31, 2005, with 98% of our real estate investments related to long-term
healthcare facilities. This portfolio is made up of 193 long-term healthcare
facilities and two rehabilitation hospitals owned and leased to third parties
and fixed rate mortgages on 32 long-term healthcare facilities. At December
31,
2005, we also held other investments of approximately $23 million, consisting
primarily of secured loans to third-party operators of our
facilities.
Medicare
Reimbursement
All
of
our properties are used as healthcare facilities; therefore, we are directly
affected by the risk associated with the healthcare industry. Our lessees
and
mortgagors, as well as any facilities that may be owned and operated for
our own
account from time to time, derive a substantial portion of their net operating
revenues from third-party payors, including the Medicare and Medicaid programs.
These programs are highly regulated by federal, state and local laws, rules
and
regulations, and subject to frequent and substantial change.
23
In
1997,
the Balanced Budget Act significantly reduced spending levels for the Medicare
and Medicaid programs, in part because the legislation modified the payment
methodology for skilled nursing facilities (“SNFs”) by shifting payments for
services provided to Medicare beneficiaries from a reasonable cost basis
to a
prospective payment system. Under the prospective payment system, SNFs are
paid
on a per diem prospective case-mix adjusted basis for all covered services.
Implementation of the prospective payment system has affected each long-term
care facility to a different degree, depending upon the amount of revenue
such
facility derives from Medicare patients.
Legislation
adopted in 1999 and 2000 provided for a few temporary increases to Medicare
payment rates, but these temporary increases have since expired. Specifically,
in 1999 the Balanced Budget Refinement Act included a 4% across-the-board
increase of the adjusted federal per diem payment rates for all patient acuity
categories (known as “Resource Utilization Groups” or “RUGs”) that were in
effect from April 2000 through September 30, 2002. In 2000, the Benefits
Improvement and Protection Act included a 16.7% increase in the nursing
component of the case-mix adjusted federal periodic payment rate, which was
implemented in April 2000 and also expired October 1, 2002. The October 1,
2002
expiration of these temporary increases has had an adverse impact on the
revenues of the operators of SNFs and has negatively impacted some operators’
ability to satisfy their monthly lease or debt payments to us.
The
Balanced Budget Refinement Act and the Benefits Improvement and Protection
Act
also established temporary increases, beginning in April 2001, to Medicare
payment rates to SNFs that were designated to remain in place until the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) implemented refinements to the
existing RUG case-mix classification system to more accurately estimate the
cost
of non-therapy ancillary services. The Balanced Budget Refinement Act provided
for a 20% increase for 15 RUG categories until CMS modified the RUG case-mix
classification system. The Benefits Improvement and Protection Act modified
this
payment increase by reducing the 20% increase for three of the 15 RUGs to
a 6.7%
increase and instituting an additional 6.7% increase for eleven other
RUGs.
On
August
4, 2005, CMS published a final rule, effective October 1, 2005, establishing
Medicare payments for SNFs under the prospective payment system for federal
fiscal year 2006 (October 1, 2005 to September 30, 2006). The final rule
modified the RUG case-mix classification system and added nine new categories
to
the system, expanding the number of RUGs from 44 to 53. The implementation
of
the RUG refinements triggered the expiration of the temporary payment increases
of 20% and 6.7% established by the Balanced Budget Refinement Act and the
Benefits Improvement and Protection Act, respectively. Additionally, CMS
announced updates in the final rule to reimbursement rates for SNFs in federal
fiscal year 2006 based on an increase in the “full market-basket” of
3.1%.
In
the
August 4, 2005 notice, CMS estimated that the increases in Medicare
reimbursements to SNFs arising from the refinements to the prospective payment
system and the market basket update under the final rule will offset the
reductions stemming from the elimination of the temporary increases during
federal fiscal year 2006. CMS estimated that there will be an overall increase
in Medicare payments to SNFs totaling $20 million in fiscal year 2006 compared
to 2005.
Nonetheless,
we cannot accurately predict what effect, if any, these changes will have
on our
lessees and mortgagors in 2006 and beyond. These changes to the Medicare
prospective payment system for SNFs, including the elimination of temporary
increases, could adversely impact the revenues of the operators of nursing
facilities and could negatively impact the ability of some of our lessees
and
mortgagors to satisfy their monthly lease or debt payments to us.
A
128%
temporary increase in the per diem amount paid to SNFs for residents who
have
AIDS took effect on October 1, 2004. This temporary payment increase arises
from
the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003
(“Medicare Modernization Act”). The August 2005 notice announcing the final rule
for the SNF prospective payment system for fiscal year 2006 clarified that
the
increase will remain in effect for fiscal year 2006, although CMS also noted
that the AIDS add-on was not intended to be permanent.
A
significant change enacted under the Medicare Modernization Act is the creation
of a new prescription drug benefit, Medicare Part D, which went into effect
January 1, 2006. The
significant expansion of benefits for Medicare beneficiaries arising under
the
expanded prescription drug benefit could result in financial pressures on
the
Medicare program that might result in future legislative and regulatory changes
with impacts for our operators. As part of this new program, the prescription
drug benefits for patients who are dually eligible for both Medicare and
Medicaid are being transitioned from Medicaid to Medicare, and many of these
patients reside in long-term care facilities. The Medicare program has
experienced significant operational difficulties in transitioning prescription
drug coverage for this population since the benefit went into effect on January
1, 2006, although it is unclear whether or how issues involving Medicare
Part D
might have any direct financial impacts on our operators.
24
On
February 8, 2006, the President signed into law a $39.7 billion budget
reconciliation package called the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (“Deficit
Reduction Act”) to lower the federal budget deficit. The Deficit Reduction Act
includes net savings of $8.3 billion from the Medicare program over 5
years.
The
Deficit Reduction Act contains a provision reducing payments to SNFs for
allowable bad debts. Currently, Medicare reimburses SNFs for 100% of beneficiary
bad debt arising from unpaid deductibles and coinsurance amounts. In 2003,
CMS
released a proposed rule seeking to reduce bad debt reimbursement rates for
certain providers, including SNFs, by 30% over a three-year period. CMS never
finalized its 2003 proposal. The Deficit Reduction Act reduces payments to
SNFs
for allowable bad debts by 30% effective October 1, 2005 for those individuals
not dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid. Bad debt payments for the
dually
eligible population will remain at 100%. These reductions in Medicare payments
for bad debt could have a material adverse effect on our operators’ financial
condition and operations, which could adversely affect their ability to meet
their payment obligations to us.
The
Deficit Reduction Act also contains a provision governing the therapy caps
that
went into place under Medicare on January 1, 2006. The therapy caps limit
the
physical therapy, speech-language therapy and occupation therapy services
that a
Medicare beneficiary can receive during a calendar year. The therapy caps
were
in effect for calendar year 1999 and then suspended by Congress for three
years.
An inflation-adjusted therapy limit ($1,590 per year) was implemented in
September of 2002, but then once again suspended in December of 2003 by the
Medicare Modernization Act. Under the Medicare Modernization Act, Congress
placed a two-year moratorium on implementation of the caps, which expired
at the
end of 2005.
The
inflation-adjusted therapy caps are set at $1,740 for 2006. These caps do
not
apply to therapy services covered under Medicare Part A in a SNF, although
the
caps apply in most other instances involving patients in SNFs or long-term
care
facilities who receive therapy services covered under Medicare Part B. The
Deficit Reduction Act permits exceptions in 2006 for therapy services to
exceed
the caps when the therapy services are deemed medically necessary by the
Medicare program. The therapy caps could have a material adverse effect on
our
operators’ financial condition and operations, which could adversely affect
their ability to meet their payment obligations to us.
In
general, we cannot be assured that federal reimbursement will remain at levels
comparable to present levels or that such reimbursement will be sufficient
for
our lessees or mortgagors to cover all operating and fixed costs necessary
to
care for Medicare and Medicaid patients. We also cannot be assured that there
will be any future legislation to increase Medicare payment rates for SNFs,
and
if such payment rates for SNFs are not increased in the future, some of our
lessees and mortgagors may have difficulty meeting their payment obligations
to
us.
Medicaid
and Other Third-Party Reimbursement
Each
state has its own Medicaid program that is funded jointly by the state and
federal government. Federal law governs how each state manages its Medicaid
program, but there is wide latitude for states to customize Medicaid programs
to
fit the needs and resources of their citizens. Currently, Medicaid is the
single
largest source of financing for long-term care in the United States. Rising
Medicaid costs and decreasing state revenues caused by recent economic
conditions have prompted an increasing number of states to cut or consider
reductions in Medicaid funding as a means of balancing their respective state
budgets. Existing and future initiatives affecting Medicaid reimbursement
may
reduce utilization of (and reimbursement for) services offered by the operators
of our properties.
In
recent
years, many states have announced actual or potential budget shortfalls,
and
many budget forecasts in 2006 could be similar. As a result of these budget
shortfalls, many states have announced that they are implementing or considering
implementing “freezes” or cuts in Medicaid reimbursement rates, including rates
paid to SNF and long-term care providers, or reductions in Medicaid enrollee
benefits, including long-term care benefits. We cannot predict the extent
to
which Medicaid rate freezes, cuts or benefit reductions ultimately will be
adopted, the number of states that will adopt them or the impact of such
adoption on our operators. However, extensive Medicaid rate cuts, freezes
or
benefit reductions could have a material adverse effect on our operators’
liquidity, financial condition and results of operations, which could adversely
affect their ability to make lease or mortgage payments to us.
The
Deficit Reduction Act includes $4.7 billion in savings from Medicaid and
the
State Children’s Health Insurance Program over 5 years. The Deficit Reduction
Act gives states the option to increase Medicaid cost-sharing and reduce
Medicaid benefits, accounting for an estimated $3.2 billion in federal savings
over five years. The remainder of the Medicaid savings under the Deficit
Reduction Act comes primarily from changes to prescription drug reimbursement
($3.9 billion in savings over five years) and tightened policies governing
asset
transfers ($2.4 billion in savings over five years).
25
Asset
transfer policies, which determine Medicaid eligibility based on whether
a
Medicaid applicant has transferred assets for less than fair value, are more
restrictive under the Deficit Reduction Act, which extends the look-back
period
to 5 years, moves the start of the penalty period and makes individuals with
more than $500,000 in home equity ineligible for nursing home benefits
(previously, the home was excluded as a countable asset for purposes of Medicaid
eligibility). These changes could have a material adverse effect on our
operators’ financial condition and operations, which could adversely affect
their ability to meet their payment obligations to us.
Additional
reductions in federal funding are expected for some state Medicaid programs
as a
result of changes in the percentage rates used for determining federal
assistance on a state-by-state basis. Legislation has been introduced in
Congress that would partially mitigate the reductions for some states that
would
experience significant reductions in federal funding, although whether Congress
will enact this or other legislation remains uncertain.
Finally,
private payors, including managed care payors, increasingly are demanding
discounted fee structures and the assumption by healthcare providers of all
or a
portion of the financial risk of operating a healthcare facility. Efforts
to
impose greater discounts and more stringent cost controls are expected to
continue. Any changes in reimbursement policies that reduce reimbursement
levels
could adversely affect the revenues of our lessees and mortgagors, thereby
adversely affecting those lessees' and mortgagors' abilities to make their
monthly lease or debt payments to us.
Fraud
and Abuse Laws and Regulations
There
are
various extremely complex and largely uninterpreted federal and state laws
governing a wide array of referrals, relationships and arrangements and
prohibiting fraud by healthcare providers, including criminal provisions
that
prohibit filing false claims or making false statements to receive payment
or
certification under Medicare and Medicaid, or failing to refund overpayments
or
improper payments. The federal and state governments are devoting increasing
attention and resources to anti-fraud initiatives against healthcare providers.
Penalties for healthcare fraud have been increased and expanded over recent
years, including broader provisions for the exclusion of providers from the
Medicare and Medicaid programs, and the Office of the Inspector General for
the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, in cooperation with other federal
and state agencies, continues to focus on the activities of SNFs in certain
states in which we have properties.
In
addition, the federal False Claims Act allows a private individual with
knowledge of fraud to bring a claim on behalf of the federal government and
earn
a percentage of the federal government’s recovery. Because of these incentives,
these so-called ‘‘whistleblower’’ suits have become more frequent. Some states
currently have statutes that are analogous to the federal False Claims Act.
The
Deficit Reduction Act encourages additional states to enact such legislation
and
encourages increased enforcement activity by permitting states to retain
10% of
any recovery for that state’s Medicaid program. The violation of any of these
laws or regulations by an operator may result in the imposition of fines
or
other penalties that could jeopardize that operator’s ability to make lease or
mortgage payments to us or to continue operating its facility.
Legislative
and Regulatory Developments
Each
year, legislative and regulatory proposals are introduced or proposed in
Congress, state legislatures as well as by federal and state agencies that,
if
implemented, could result in major changes in the healthcare system, either
nationally or at the state level. In addition, regulatory proposals and rules
are released on an ongoing basis that may have major impacts on the healthcare
system generally and the industries in which our operators do business.
Legislative and regulatory developments can be expected to occur on an ongoing
basis at the local, state and federal levels that have direct or indirect
impacts on the policies governing the reimbursement levels paid to our
facilities by public and private third-party payors, the costs of doing business
and the threshold requirements that must be met for facilities to continue
operation or to expand.
The
Medicare Modernization Act, which is one example of such legislation, was
enacted in December 2003. The significant expansion of other benefits for
Medicare beneficiaries under this Act, such as the prescription drug benefit,
could result in financial pressures on the Medicare program that might result
in
future legislative and regulatory changes with impacts on our operators.
Although the creation of a prescription drug benefit for Medicare beneficiaries
was expected to generate fiscal relief for state Medicaid programs, the
structure of the benefit and costs associated with its implementation may
mitigate the relief for states that was anticipated.
26
The
Deficit Reduction Act is another example of such legislation. The provisions
in
the legislation designed to create cost savings from both Medicare and Medicaid
could diminish reimbursement for our operators under both Medicare and
Medicaid.
CMS
also
launched the Nursing Home Quality Initiative program in 2002, which requires
nursing homes participating in Medicare to provide consumers with comparative
information about the quality of care at the facility. In the event any of
our
operators do not maintain the same or superior levels of quality care as
their
competitors, patients could choose alternate facilities, which could adversely
impact our operators’ revenues. In addition, the reporting of such information
could lead in the future to reimbursement policies that reward or penalize
facilities on the basis of the reported quality of care parameters. In late
2005, CMS began soliciting public comments regarding a demonstration to examine
pay-for-performance approaches in the nursing home setting that would offer
financial incentives for facilities to deliver high quality care. The proposed
three-year demonstration could begin as early as late 2006. Other proposals
under consideration include efforts by individual states to control costs
by
decreasing state Medicaid reimbursements in the current or future fiscal
years
and federal legislation addressing various issues, such as improving quality
of
care and reducing medical errors throughout the health care industry. We
cannot
accurately predict whether specific proposals will be adopted or, if adopted,
what effect, if any, these proposals would have on operators and, thus, our
business.
Significant
Highlights
The
following significant highlights occurred during the twelve-month period
ended
December 31, 2005.
Financing
· |
In
May 2005, we fully redeemed our 8.625% Series B cumulative preferred
stock.
|
· |
In
November 2005, we issued 5.175 million shares of our common
stock.
|
· |
In
December 2005, we completed a primary offering of $50 million,
7%
unsecured notes due 2014.
|
· |
In
December 2005, we completed a primary offering of $175 million,
7%
unsecured notes due 2016.
|
· |
In
December 2005, we tendered for and purchased 79.3% of our $100
million
aggregate principal amount of 6.95% notes due
2007.
|
· |
In
December 2005, we authorized the redemption of 20.7% of all outstanding
$100 million aggregate principal amount of 6.95% notes due 2007
that were
not otherwise tendered.
|
Dividends
· |
In
2005, we paid common stock dividends of $0.20, $0.21, $0.22 and
$0.22 per
share, for stockholders of record on January 31, 2005, May 2, 2005,
July
29, 2005 and October 31, 2005,
respectively.
|
New
Investments
· |
In
January 2005, we acquired approximately $58 million of net new
investments
and leased to an existing third-party
operator.
|
· |
In
June 2005, we purchased two SNFs for approximately $10 million
and leased
them to an existing third-party
operator.
|
· |
In
June 2005, we purchased five SNFs for approximately $50 million
and leased
them to an existing third-party
operator.
|
· |
In
November 2005, we purchased three SNFs for approximately $13 million
and
leased them to an existing third-party
operator.
|
· |
In
December 2005, we closed on a first mortgage loan to an existing
operator
for approximately $62 million associated with six SNFs and one
ALF.
|
· |
In
December 2005, we purchased ten SNFs and one ALF for approximately
$115
million and leased them to an existing third-party
operator.
|
27
Re-leasing,
Asset Sales and Other
· |
In
January 2005, we re-leased one SNF to an affiliate of an existing
operator.
|
· |
In
February 2005, Mariner prepaid in full its approximately $60 million
mortgage.
|
· |
In
December 2005, AHC Properties, Inc. exercised its purchase option
and
purchased six ALFs from us for approximately $20
million.
|
· |
Throughout
2005, in various transactions, we sold eight SNFs and 50.4 acres
of
undeveloped land for cash proceeds of approximately $33
million.
|
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Our significant accounting policies are described
in Note 2 to our audited consolidated financial statements. These policies
were
followed in preparing the consolidated financial statements for all periods
presented. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
We
have
identified four significant accounting policies that we believe are critical
accounting policies. These critical accounting policies are those that have
the
most impact on the reporting of our financial condition and those requiring
significant assumptions, judgments and estimates. With respect to these critical
accounting policies, we believe the application of judgments and assessments
is
consistently applied and produces financial information that fairly presents
the
results of operations for all periods presented. The four critical accounting
policies are:
Revenue
Recognition
With
the
exception of certain master leases, rental income and mortgage interest income
are recognized as earned over the terms of the related master leases and
mortgage notes, respectively. Such income generally includes periodic increases
based on pre-determined formulas (i.e., such as increases in the CPI) as
defined
in the master leases and mortgage loan agreements. Reserves are taken against
earned revenues from leases and mortgages when collection becomes questionable
or when negotiations for restructurings of troubled operators result in
significant uncertainty regarding ultimate collection. The amount of the
reserve
is estimated based on what management believes will likely be collected.
When
collection is uncertain, lease revenues are recorded when received, after
taking
into account application of security deposits. Interest income on impaired
mortgage loans is recognized when received after taking into account application
of principal repayments and security deposits.
We
recognize the minimum base rental revenue under master leases with fixed
increases on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease. Accrued
straight-line rents represent the rental revenue recognized in excess of
rents
due under the lease agreements at the balance sheet date.
Gains
on
sales of real estate assets are recognized pursuant to the provisions of
SFAS
No. 66, Accounting
for Sales of Real Estate.
The
specific timing of the recognition of the sale and the related gain is measured
against the various criteria in SFAS No. 66 related to the terms of the
transactions and any continuing involvement associated with the assets sold.
To
the extent the sales criteria are not met, we defer gain recognition until
the
sales criteria are met.
Depreciation
and Asset Impairment
Under
GAAP, real estate assets are stated at the lower of depreciated cost or fair
value, if deemed impaired. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives of 25 to 40 years for buildings and improvements
and 3 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Management
periodically, but not less than annually, evaluates
our real estate investments for impairment indicators, including the evaluation
of our assets’ useful lives. The judgment regarding the existence of impairment
indicators is based on factors such as, but not limited to, market conditions,
operator performance and legal structure. If indicators of impairment are
present, management evaluates the carrying value of the related real estate
investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash flows of the underlying
facilities. Provisions
for impairment losses related to long-lived assets are recognized when expected
future undiscounted cash flows are determined to be permanently less than
the
carrying values of the assets. An adjustment is made to the net carrying
value
of the leased properties and other long-lived assets for the excess of
historical cost over fair value.
The
fair
value of the real estate investment is determined by market research, which
includes valuing the property as a nursing home as well as other alternative
uses. All
impairments are taken as a period cost at that time, and depreciation is
adjusted going forward to reflect the new value assigned to the
asset.
28
If
we
decide to sell rental properties or land holdings, we evaluate the
recoverability of the carrying amounts of the assets. If the evaluation
indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from estimated net sales
proceeds, the property is written down to estimated fair value less costs
to
sell. Our estimates of cash flows and fair values of the properties are based
on
current market conditions and consider matters such as rental rates and
occupancies for comparable properties, recent sales data for comparable
properties, and, where applicable, contracts or the results of negotiations
with
purchasers or prospective purchasers.
For
the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, we recognized impairment losses
of $9.6 million, $0.0 million and $8.9 million, respectively, including amounts
classified within discontinued operations.
Loan
Impairment
Management,
periodically but not less than annually, evaluates our outstanding loans
and
notes receivable. When management identifies potential loan impairment
indicators, such as non-payment under the loan documents, impairment of the
underlying collateral, financial difficulty of the operator or other
circumstances that may impair full execution of the loan documents, and
management believes these indicators are permanent, then the loan is written
down to the present value of the expected future cash flows. In cases where
expected future cash flows cannot be estimated, the loan is written down
to the
fair value of the collateral. The fair value of the loan is determined by
market
research, which includes valuing the property as a nursing home as well as
other
alternative uses. We recorded loan impairments of $0.1 million, $0.0 million
and
$0.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
Assets
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
Pursuant
to the provisions of SFAS No. 144, Accounting
for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,
the
operating results of specified real estate assets that have been sold, or
otherwise qualify as held for disposition (as defined by SFAS No. 144), are
reflected as discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of
operations for all periods presented. We had three assets held for sale as
of
December 31, 2005 with a combined net book value of $1.2 million. We held
no
assets that qualified as held for sale as of December 31, 2004.
Results
of Operations
The
following is our discussion of the consolidated results of operations, financial
position and liquidity and capital resources, which should be read in
conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying
notes.
Year
Ended December 31, 2005 compared to Year Ended December 31,
2004
Operating
Revenues
Our
operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2005 totaled $105.8 million,
an increase of $21.1 million, over the same period in 2004. The
$21.1
million increase was primarily a result of new investments made throughout
2004
and 2005, contractual interest revenue associated with the payoff of a mortgage
note, re-leasing and restructuring activities completed throughout 2004 and
2005, as well as scheduled contractual increases in rents. The increase in
operating revenues from new investments was partially offset by a reduction
in
mortgage interest income.
Detailed
changes in operating revenues for
the
year ended December 31, 2005
are as
follows:
· |
Rental
income was $92.4 million, an increase of $24.0 million over the
same
period in 2004. The increase was due to new leases entered into
throughout
2004 and 2005, re-leasing and restructuring activities and scheduled
contractual increases in rents.
|
· |
Mortgage
interest income totaled $6.5 million, a decrease of $6.7 million
over the
same period in 2004. The decrease is primarily the result of normal
amortization and a $60 million loan payoff that occurred in the
first
quarter of 2005.
|
· |
Miscellaneous
revenue was $4.5 million, an increase of $3.6 million over the
same period
in 2004. The increase was due to contractual revenue owed to us
as a
result of a mortgage note
prepayment.
|
29
Operating
Expenses
Operating
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2005 totaled $39.3 million, an increase
of approximately $11.3 million over the same period in 2004.
The
increase was primarily due to $5.5 million non-cash provision for impairment
charges recorded throughout 2005, a $1.1 million lease expiration accrual
recorded in 2005 and $5.0 million of increased depreciation
expense.
Detailed
changes in our operating expenses for
the
year ended December 31, 2005
are as
follows:
· |
Our
depreciation and amortization expense was $24.2 million, compared
to $19.2
million for the same period in 2004. The increase is due to new
investments placed throughout 2004 and
2005.
|
· |
Our
general and administrative expense, when excluding restricted stock
amortization expense, was $7.4 million, compared to $7.7 million
for the
same period in 2004.
|
· |
A
$5.5 million provision for impairment charge was recorded to reduce
the
carrying value on three facilities to their estimated fair value
during
the twelve months ended December 31,
2005.
|
· |
A
$0.1 million provision for uncollectible notes
receivable.
|
· |
A
$1.1 million lease expiration accrual relating to disputed capital
improvement requirements associated with a lease that expired June
30,
2005.
|
Other
Income (Expense)
For
the
year ended December 31, 2005, our total other net expenses were $36.3 million
as
compared to $46.6 million for the same period in 2004. The significant changes
are as follows:
· |
Our
interest expense, excluding amortization of deferred costs and
refinancing
related interest expenses, for the year ended December 31, 2005
was $29.9
million, compared to $23.1 million for the same period 2004. The
increase
of $6.8 million was primarily due to higher debt on our balance
sheet
versus the same period in 2004.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $2.8 million non-cash
charge associated with the tender and purchase of 79.3% of our
$100
million aggregate principal amount of 6.95% unsecured notes due
2007.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $3.4
million provision for impairment on an equity security. In accordance
with
FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,
we recorded the provision for impairment to write-down our 760,000
share
investment in Sun common stock to its then current fair market
value of
$4.9 million.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded $19.1 million of
refinancing-related charges associated with refinancing our capital
structure. The $19.1 million consists of a $6.4 million exit fee
paid to
our old bank syndication and a $6.3 million non-cash deferred financing
cost write-off associated with the termination of our $225 million
credit
facility and our $50 million acquisition facility, and a loss of
approximately $6.5 million associated with the sale of an interest
rate
cap.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $1.6 million in
net cash
proceeds resulting from settlement of a lawsuit filed
suit filed by us against a former
tenant.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded a $3.0 million charge
associated with professional liability claims made against our
former
owned and operated facilities.
|
30
2005
Income from Discontinued Operations
Discontinued
operations relate to properties we disposed of in 2005 or are currently
held-for-sale and are accounted for as discontinued operations under SFAS
No.
144. For the year ended December 31, 2005,
we sold
eight SNFs, six ALFs and 50.4 acres of undeveloped land for combined cash
proceeds of approximately $53 million, net of closing costs and other expenses,
resulting in a combined accounting gain of approximately $8.0
million.
We
had
three assets held for sale as of December 31, 2005 with a combined net book
value of $1.2 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, a $3.7
million provision for impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying
value on two facilities, which were subsequently closed, to their estimated
fair
value. During the three months ended December 31, 2005, a $0.5 million
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value of one
facility, currently under contract to be sold in the first quarter of 2006,
to
its sales price.
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, the $8.0 million realized net gain as well
as the
combined $4.2 million impairment charge is reflected in our consolidated
statements of operations as discontinued operations.
Funds
From Operations
Our
funds
from operations available to common stockholders (“FFO”), for the year ended
December 31, 2005, was $40.6 million, compared to a deficit of $21.9 million,
for the same period in 2004.
We
calculate and report FFO in accordance with the definition and interpretive
guidelines issued by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
(“NAREIT”), and, consequently, FFO is defined as net income available to common
stockholders, adjusted for the effects of asset dispositions and certain
non-cash items, primarily depreciation and amortization. We believe that
FFO is
an important supplemental measure of our operating performance. Because the
historical cost accounting convention used for real estate assets requires
depreciation (except on land), such accounting presentation implies that
the
value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, while real
estate
values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions.
The
term FFO was designed by the real estate industry to address this issue.
FFO
herein is not necessarily comparable to FFO of other real estate investment
trusts (“REITs”) that do not use the same definition or implementation
guidelines or interpret the standards differently from us.
We
use
FFO as one of several criteria to measure operating performance of our business.
We further believe that by excluding the effect of depreciation, amortization
and gains or losses from sales of real estate, all of which are based on
historical costs and which may be of limited relevance in evaluating current
performance, FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between
periods and between other REITs. We offer this measure to assist the users
of
our financial statements in evaluating our financial performance under GAAP,
and
FFO should not be considered a measure of liquidity, an alternative to net
income or an indicator of any other performance measure determined in accordance
with GAAP. Investors and potential investors in our securities should not
rely
on this measure as a substitute for any GAAP measure, including net
income.
In
February 2004, NAREIT informed its member companies that it was adopting
the
position of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) with respect to asset
impairment charges and would no longer recommend that impairment write-downs
be
excluded from FFO. In the tables included in this disclosure, we have applied
this interpretation and have not excluded asset impairment charges in
calculating our FFO. As a result, our FFO may not be comparable to similar
measures reported in previous disclosures. According to NAREIT, there is
inconsistency among NAREIT member companies as to the adoption of this
interpretation of FFO. Therefore, a comparison of our FFO results to another
company's FFO results may not be meaningful.
31
The
following table presents our FFO results reflecting the impact of asset
impairment charges (the SECs interpretation) for the years ended December
31,
2005 and 2004:
Year
Ended December 31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Net
income (loss) available to common
|
$
|
23,290
|
$
|
(40,123
|
)
|
||
Deduct
gain from real estate dispositions(1)
|
(7,969
|
)
|
(3,310
|
)
|
|||
15,321
|
(43,433
|
)
|
|||||
Elimination of non-cash items included in net income
(loss):
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization(2)
|
25,277
|
21,551
|
|||||
Funds
from operations available to common stockholders
|
$
|
40,598
|
$
|
(21,882
|
)
|
||
(1) |
The
deduction of the gain from real estate dispositions includes the
facilities classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated
financial statements. The gain deducted includes $8.0 million gain
and
$3.3 million gain related to facilities classified as discontinued
operations for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively.
|
(2) |
The
add back of depreciation and amortization includes the facilities
classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial
statements. FFO for 2005 and 2004 includes depreciation and amortization
of $1.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively, related to facilities
classified as discontinued
operations.
|
Taxes
No
provision for federal income taxes has been made since we qualify as a REIT
under the provisions of Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue
Code of
1986, as amended. For
tax
year 2005, preferred and common dividend payments of approximately $56 million
made throughout 2005 satisfy the 2005 REIT requirements (which states we
must
distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income for the taxable year and
meet
certain other conditions). We are permitted to own up to 100% of a “taxable REIT
subsidiary” (“TRS”). Currently we have two TRSs that are taxable as corporations
and that pay federal, state and local income tax on their net income at the
applicable corporate rates. These TRSs had net operating loss carry-forwards
as
of December 31, 2005 of $14.4 million. These loss carry-forwards were fully
reserved with a valuation allowance due to uncertainties regarding
realization.
Year
Ended December 31, 2004 compared to Year Ended December 31,
2003
Operating
Revenues
Our
operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004 totaled $84.8 million,
an increase of $4.1 million from the same period in 2003. When excluding
nursing
home revenues of owned and operated assets, revenues increased $8.5 million.
The
$8.5
million increase was primarily a result of new investments made in the second
and fourth quarters of 2004, re-leasing and restructuring activities completed
throughout 2003 and during the first quarter of 2004, as well as scheduled
contractual increases in rents.
Detailed
changes in operating revenues for
the
year ended December 31, 2004
are as
follows:
· |
Rental
income was $68.3 million, an increase of $10.7 million over the
same
period in 2003. The increase was due to new leases entered into
in April,
November and December of 2004, re-leasing and restructuring activities
and
scheduled contractual increases in
rents.
|
· |
Mortgage
interest income totaled $13.3 million, a decrease of $1.4 million
over the
same period in 2003. The decrease is primarily the result of mortgage
payoffs during 2004, the restructuring of two mortgages during
2003 and
normal amortization and was partially offset by a new mortgage
placed in
November 2004.
|
· |
Other
investment income totaled $2.3 million, a decrease of $0.6 million
over
the same period in 2003. The primary reason for the decrease was
due to
the impact of the sale of our investment in a Baltimore, Maryland
asset
leased by the United States Postal Service (“USPS”) in
2003.
|
32
Operating
Expenses
Operating
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004 totaled $28.1 million, a decrease
of approximately $4.9 million over the same period in 2003.
When
excluding nursing home expenses of owned and operated assets in 2003, operating
expenses increased $0.6 million, primarily due to restricted stock amortization
expense resulting from issuance of restricted stock grants in 2004. This
increase was partially offset by reductions in general and administrative
and
legal costs.
Detailed
changes in our operating expenses for
the
year ended December 31, 2004
are as
follows:
· |
Our
general and administrative expense, excluding legal expenses and
restricted stock expense, was $6.2 million, compared to $6.6 million
for
the same period in 2003.
|
· |
Our
legal expenses were $1.5 million, compared to $2.3 million for
the same
period in 2003. The decrease is largely attributable to a reduction
of
legal costs associated with our owned and operated facilities due
to the
releasing efforts, sales and/or closures of 33 owned and operated
assets
since December 31, 2001.
|
· |
Our
restricted stock expense was $1.1 million, compared to $0 for the
same
period in 2003. The increase is due to the expense associated with
restricted stock awards granted during
2004.
|
· |
As
of December 31, 2004, we no longer owned any facilities that were
previously recovered from customers. As
a result, our
nursing home expenses for owned and operated assets decreased to
$0 from
$5.5 million in 2003.
|
We believe that the presentation of our revenues and expenses, excluding
nursing
home owned and operated assets, provides a useful measure of the operating
performance of our core portfolio as a REIT in view of the disposition of
all of
our owned and operated assets as of January 1, 2004.
Other
Income (Expense)
For
the
year ended December 31, 2004, our total other net expenses were $46.6 million
as
compared to $21.0 million for the same period in 2003. The significant changes
are as follows:
· |
Our
interest expense, excluding amortization of deferred costs, for
the year
ended December 31, 2004 was $23.1 million, compared to $18.5 million
for
the same period in 2003. The increase of $4.6 million was primarily
due to
higher debt on our balance sheet versus the same period in
2003.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded $19.1 million of
refinancing-related charges associated with refinancing our capital
structure. The $19.1 million consists of a $6.4 million exit fee
paid to
our old bank syndication and a $6.3 million non-cash deferred financing
cost write-off associated with the termination of our $225 million
credit
facility and our $50 million acquisition facility, and a loss of
approximately $6.5 million associated with the sale of an interest
rate
cap.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2003, we recorded a $2.6 million one-time,
non-cash charge associated with the termination of two credit facilities
syndicated by Fleet and Provident Bank during
2003.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded a $3.0 million charge
associated with professional liability claims made against our
former
owned and operated facilities.
|
· |
For
the year ended December 31, 2003, we
recorded a legal settlement receipt of $2.2 million. In 2000, we
filed
suit against a title company (later adding a law firm as a defendant),
seeking damages based on claims of breach of contract and negligence,
among other things, as a result of the alleged failure to file
certain
Uniform Commercial Code financing statements on our
behalf.
|
2004
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations
Discontinued
operations relate to properties we disposed of in 2004 and are accounted
for as
discontinued operations under SFAS No. 144. For the year ended December 31,
2004,
we sold
six closed facilities, realizing proceeds of approximately $5.7 million,
net of
closing costs and other expenses, resulting in a net gain of approximately
$3.3
million. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the $3.3 million realized net gain
is
reflected in our consolidated statements of operations as discontinued
operations.
33
Funds
From Operations
Our
funds
from operations available to all equity holders, for the year ended December
31,
2004, was a deficit of $21.9 million, a decrease of $46.4 million as compared
to
$24.5 million for the same period in 2003. Our FFO for the year ended December
31, 2004, was a deficit of $21.9 million, a decrease of $56.9 million as
compared to $35.0 million for the same period in 2003.
The
following table presents our FFO results reflecting the impact of asset
impairment charges (the SECs interpretation) for the years ended December
31,
2004 and 2003:
Year
Ended December 31,
|
|||||||
2004
|
2003
|
||||||
Net
(loss) income available to common
|
$
|
(40,123
|
)
|
$
|
2,915
|
||
Add
back loss (deduct gain) from real estate dispositions(1)
|
(3,310
|
)
|
149
|
||||
(43,433
|
)
|
3,064
|
|||||
Elimination of non-cash items included in net (loss)
income:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization(2)
|
21,551
|
21,426
|
|||||
Funds
from operations available to all equity holders
|
(21,882
|
)
|
24,490
|
||||
Series
C Preferred Dividends
|
-
|
10,484
|
|||||
Funds
from operations available to common stockholders
|
$
|
(21,882
|
)
|
$
|
34,974
|
||
(1) |
The
add back of loss/deduction of gain from real estate dispositions
includes
the facilities classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated
financial statements. The loss (deduct gain) add back includes
$3.3
million gain and $0.8 million loss related to facilities classified
as
discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 and
2003,
respectively.
|
(2) |
The
add back of depreciation and amortization includes the facilities
classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial
statements. FFO for 2004 and 2003 includes depreciation and amortization
of $2.3 million and $2.9 million, respectively, related to facilities
classified as discontinued
operations.
|
Portfolio
Developments, New Investments and Recent Developments
The
partial expiration of certain Medicare rate increases has had an adverse
impact
on the revenues of the operators of nursing home facilities and has negatively
impacted some operators’ ability to satisfy their monthly lease or debt payment
to us. In several instances, we hold security deposits that can be applied
in
the event of lease and loan defaults, subject to applicable limitations under
bankruptcy law with respect to operators seeking protection under title
11
of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1330, as amended and supplemented,
(the “Bankruptcy Code”).
Below
is
a brief description, by third-party operator, of new investments or operator
related transactions that occurred during the year ended December 31,
2005.
New
Investments and Re-leasing Activities
CommuniCare
Health Services, Inc.
· |
On
December 16, 2005, we purchased ten SNFs and one ALF located in
Ohio
totaling 1,610 beds for a total investment of $115.3 million. The
facilities were consolidated into a new ten year master lease and
leased
to affiliates of an existing operator, CommuniCare Health Services,
Inc.
(“CommuniCare”), with annualized rent increasing by approximately $11.6
million, subject to annual escalators, and two ten year renewal
options.
|
· |
On
June 28, 2005, we purchased five SNFs located in Ohio (3) and Pennsylvania
(2), totaling 911 beds for a total investment, excluding working
capital,
of approximately $50 million. The SNFs were purchased from an unrelated
third party and are now operated by affiliates of CommuniCare,
with the
five facilities being consolidated into an existing master
lease.
|
34
Haven
Eldercare, LLC
· |
On
November 9, 2005, we entered into a first mortgage loan in the
amount of
$61.75 million on six SNFs and one ALF, totaling 878 beds. Four
of the
facilities are located in Rhode Island, two in New Hampshire and
one in
Massachusetts. The mortgagor of the facilities is an affiliate
of Haven
Eldercare, LLC (“Haven”), an existing operator of ours. The term of the
mortgage is seven years. The interest rate is 10%, with annual
escalators.
At the end of the mortgage term, we will have the option to purchase
the
facilities for $61.75 million less the outstanding mortgage principal
balance.
|
Nexion
Health, Inc.
· |
On
November 1, 2005, we purchased three SNFs in two separate transactions
for
a total investment of approximately $12.75 million. All three facilities,
totaling 400 beds, are located in Texas. The facilities were consolidated
into a master lease with a subsidiary of an existing operator,
Nexion
Health, Inc. The term of the existing master lease was extended
to ten
years and runs through October 31, 2015, followed by four renewal
options
of five years each.
|
Senior
Management Services, Inc.
· |
Effective
June 1, 2005, we purchased two SNFs for a total investment of
approximately $9.5 million. Both facilities, totaling 440 beds,
are
located in Texas. The facilities were consolidated into a master
lease
with subsidiaries of an existing operator, Senior Management Services,
Inc., with annualized rent increasing by approximately $1.1 million,
with
annual escalators. The term of the existing master lease was extended
to
ten years and runs through May 31, 2015, followed by two renewal
options
of ten years each.
|
Essex
Healthcare Corporation
· |
On
January 13, 2005, we closed on approximately $58 million of net
new
investments as a result of the exercise by American Health Care
Centers
(“American”) of a put agreement with us for the purchase of 13 SNFs. The
gross purchase price of approximately $79 million was offset by
a purchase
option of approximately $7 million and approximately $14 million
in
mortgage loans the Company had outstanding with American and its
affiliates. The 13 properties, all located in Ohio, will continue
to be
leased by Essex Healthcare Corporation. The master lease and related
agreements run through October 31,
2010.
|
Claremont
Health Care Holdings, Inc.
· |
Effective
January 1, 2005, we re-leased one SNF formerly leased to Claremont
Health
Care Holdings, Inc., located in New Hampshire and representing
68 beds to
affiliates of an existing operator, Haven. This facility was added
to an
existing master lease, which expires on December 31, 2013, followed
by two
10-year renewal options.
|
Assets
Held-for-Sale
· |
During
the three
months ended December 31, 2005, a
$0.5 million provision for impairment charge was recorded to reduce
the
carrying value of one facility, currently under contract to be
sold in the
first quarter of 2006, to its sales
price.
|
· |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2005, a $3.7 million provision
for
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value on
two
facilities, which were subsequently closed, to their estimated
fair
value.
|
Asset
Dispositions and Mortgage Payoffs in 2005
Mariner
Health Care, Inc.
· |
On
February 1, 2005, Mariner Health Care, Inc. (“Mariner”) exercised its
right to prepay in full the $59.7 million aggregate principal amount
owed
to us under a promissory note secured by a mortgage with an interest
rate
of 11.57%, together with the required prepayment premium of 3%
of the
outstanding principal balance, an amendment fee and all accrued
and unpaid
interest.
|
35
Alterra
Healthcare Corporation
· |
On
December 1, 2005, AHC Properties, Inc., a subsidiary of Alterra
Healthcare
Corporation exercised its option to purchase six ALFs. We received
cash
proceeds of approximately $20.5 million, resulting in a gain of
approximately $5.6 million.
|
Alden
Management Services, Inc.
· |
On
June 30, 2005, we sold four SNFs to subsidiaries of Alden Management
Services, Inc., who previously leased the facilities from us. All
four
facilities are located in Illinois. The sales price totaled approximately
$17 million. We received net cash proceeds of approximately $12
million
plus a secured promissory note of approximately $5.4 million. The
sale
resulted in a non-cash accounting loss of approximately $4.2
million.
|
Other
Asset Sales
· |
On
November 3, 2005, we sold a SNF in Florida for net cash proceeds
of
approximately $14.1 million, resulting in a gain of approximately
$5.8
million.
|
· |
On
August 1, 2005, we sold 50.4 acres of undeveloped land, located
in Ohio,
for net cash proceeds of approximately $1 million. The sale resulted
in a
gain of approximately $0.7 million.
|
· |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2005, we sold three facilities,
located
in Florida and California, for their approximate net book value
realizing
cash proceeds of approximately $6 million, net of closing costs
and other
expenses.
|
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, all related revenues and expenses as well as
the
$8.0 million realized net gain from the above mentioned facility sales are
included within discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of
operations for their respective time periods.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
At
December 31, 2005, we had total assets of $1,015.7 million, stockholders
equity
of $429.7 million and debt of $566.2 million, representing approximately
56.9%
of total capitalization.
The
following table shows the amounts due in connection with the contractual
obligations described below as of December 31, 2005.
Payments
due by period
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
|
Less
than
1
year
|
1-3
years
|
3-5
years
|
More
than
5
years
|
||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Long-term
debt(1)
|
$
|
566,482
|
$
|
21,072
|
$
|
58,850
|
$
|
960
|
$
|
485,600
|
||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
732
|
231
|
462
|
39
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
567,214
|
$
|
21,303
|
$
|
59,312
|
$
|
999
|
$
|
485,600
|
(1) |
The
$566.5 million includes $20.7 million of the $100 million aggregate
principal amount of 6.95% Senior Notes due 2007 that were authorized
for
redemption on December 30, 2005 and redeemed in full on January
18, 2006,
$58.0 million borrowings under the $200 million credit facility
borrowing
that matures in March 2008, $310 million aggregate principal amount
of
7.0% Senior Notes due 2014 and $175 million aggregate principal
amount of
7% Senior Notes due 2016.
|
36
Financing
Activities and Borrowing Arrangements
Bank
Credit Agreements
We
have a
$200 million revolving senior secured credit facility (“Credit Facility”). At
December 31, 2005, $58.0 million was outstanding under the Credit Facility
and
$3.9 million was utilized for the issuance of letters of credit, leaving
availability of $138.1 million. On
April
26, 2005, we amended our Credit Facility to reduce both LIBOR and Base Rate
interest spreads (as defined in the Credit Facility) by 50 basis points for
borrowings outstanding. The
$58.0
million of outstanding borrowings had a blended interest rate of 7.12% at
December 31, 2005.
Our
long-term borrowings require us to meet certain property level financial
covenants and corporate financial covenants, including prescribed leverage,
fixed charge coverage, minimum net worth, limitations on additional indebtedness
and limitations on dividend payouts. As of December 31, 2005, we were in
compliance with all property level and corporate financial
covenants.
$100
Million Aggregate Principal Amount of 6.95% Unsecured Notes Tender and
Redemption
On
December 16, 2005, we initiated a tender offer and consent solicitation for
all
of our outstanding $100 million aggregate principal amount 6.95% notes due
2007
(the “2007 Notes”). On December 30, 2005, we accepted for purchase 79.3% of the
aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes outstanding that were tendered.
On
December 30, 2005, our Board of Directors also authorized the redemption
of all
outstanding 2007 Notes that were not otherwise tendered. On December 30,
2005,
upon our irrevocable funding of the full redemption price for the 2007 Notes
and
certain other acts required by the Indenture governing the 2007 Notes, the
Trustee of the 2007 Notes certified in writing to us (the “Certificate of
Satisfaction and Discharge”) that the Indenture was satisfied and discharged as
of December 30, 2005, except for certain provisions. In accordance with FASB
Statement No. 140, Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities,
we
removed 79.3% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes, which
were
tendered in our tender offer and consent solicitation, and the corresponding
portion of the funds held in trust by the Trustee to pay the tender price
from
our balance sheet and recognized $2.8 million of additional interest expense
associated with the tender offer. On January 18, 2006, we completed the
redemption of the remaining 2007 Notes not otherwise tendered. In connection
with the redemption and in accordance with FASB No. 140, we will recognize
$0.8
million of additional interest expense in the first quarter of 2006. As of
January 18, 2006, none of the 2007 Notes remained outstanding.
$175
Million Aggregate Principal Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes
Issuance
On
December 30, 2005, we closed on a private offering of $175 million of 7%
senior
unsecured notes due 2016 (“2016 Notes”) at an issue price of 99.109% of the
principal amount of the notes (equal to a per annum yield to maturity of
approximately 7.125%), resulting in gross proceeds to us of approximately
$173.4
million. The 2016 Notes are unsecured senior obligations to us, which have
been
guaranteed by our subsidiaries. The 2016 Notes were issued in a private
placement to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities
Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”). A portion of the proceeds of this private
offering was used to pay the tender price and redemption price of the 2007
Notes. Pursuant to the terms of a registration rights agreement entered into
by
us in connection with the consummation of the offering, we are obligated
to file
a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to
offer to exchange registered notes for all of our outstanding unregistered
2016
Notes. The terms of the exchange notes will be identical to the terms of
the
2016 Notes, except that the exchange notes will be registered under the
Securities Act and therefore freely tradable (subject to certain conditions).
The exchange notes will represent our unsecured senior obligations and will
be
guaranteed by all of our subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment
that rank equally with existing and future senior unsecured debt of such
subsidiaries and senior to existing and future subordinated debt of such
subsidiaries. There can be no assurance that we will experience full
participation in the exchange offer. In the event all the 2016 Notes are
not
exchanged in the exchange offer, we will have two classes of 7% senior notes
due
2016 outstanding.
$50
Million Aggregate Principal Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes
Issuance
On
December 2, 2005, we completed a privately placed offering of an additional
$50
million aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 (the “2014 Add-on
Notes”) at an issue price of 100.25% of the principal amount of the notes (equal
to a per annum yield to maturity of approximately 6.95%), resulting in gross
proceeds to us of approximately $50.1 million. The terms of the 2014 Add-on
Notes offered were substantially identical to our existing $200 million
aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 issued in March 2004.
The
2014 Add-on Notes were issued through a private placement to qualified
institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act. After giving
effect to the issuance of the $50 million aggregate principal amount of this
offering, we had outstanding $310 million aggregate principal amount of 7%
senior notes due 2014. Pursuant to the terms of a registration rights agreement
entered into by us in connection with the consummation of the offering, we
are
obligated to file a registration statement with the SEC to offer to exchange
registered notes for all of our outstanding unregistered 2014 Add-on Notes.
The
terms of the exchange notes will be identical to the terms of the 2014 Add-on
Notes, except that the exchange notes will be registered under the Securities
Act and therefore freely tradable (subject to certain conditions). The exchange
notes will represent our unsecured senior obligations and will be guaranteed
by
all of our subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment that rank
equally with existing and future senior unsecured debt of such subsidiaries
and
senior to existing and future subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. There
can
be no assurance that we will experience full participation in the exchange
offer. In the event all the 2014 Add-on Notes are not exchanged in the exchange
offer, we will have two classes of 7% senior notes due 2014
outstanding.
37
5.175
Million Common Stock Offering
On
November 21, 2005, we closed an underwritten public offering of 5,175,000
shares
of our common stock at $11.80 per share, less underwriting discounts. The
sale
included 675,000 shares sold in connection with the exercise of an
over-allotment option granted to the underwriters. We received approximately
$58
million in net proceeds from the sale of the shares, after deducting
underwriting discounts and before estimated offering expenses.
8.625%
Series B Preferred Redemption
On
May 2,
2005, we fully redeemed our 8.625% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock (NYSE:OHI
PrB) (“Series B Preferred Stock”). We redeemed the 2.0 million shares of Series
B at a price of $25.55104, comprising the $25 liquidation value and accrued
dividend. Under FASB-EITF Issue D-42, The
Effect on the Calculation of Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced
Conversion of Preferred Stock,
the
repurchase of the Series B Preferred Stock resulted in a non-cash charge
to net
income available to common shareholders of approximately $2.0 million reflecting
the write-off of the original issuance costs of the Series B Preferred
Stock.
Dividends
In
order
to qualify as a REIT, we are required to distribute dividends (other than
capital gain dividends) to our stockholders in an amount at least equal to
(A)
the sum of (i) 90% of our "REIT taxable income" (computed without regard
to the
dividends paid deduction and our net capital gain), and (ii) 90% of the net
income (after tax), if any, from foreclosure property, minus (B) the sum
of
certain items of non-cash income. In addition, if we dispose of any built-in
gain asset during a recognition period, we will be required to distribute
at
least 90% of the built-in gain (after tax), if any, recognized on the
disposition of such asset. Such distributions must be paid in the taxable
year
to which they relate, or in the following taxable year if declared before
we
timely file our tax return for such year and paid on or before the first
regular
dividend payment after such declaration. In addition, such distributions
are
required to be made pro rata, with no preference to any share of stock as
compared with other shares of the same class, and with no preference to one
class of stock as compared with another class except to the extent that such
class is entitled to such a preference. To the extent that we do not distribute
all of our net capital gain or do distribute at least 90%, but less than
100% of
our "REIT taxable income," as adjusted, we will be subject to tax thereon
at
regular ordinary and capital gain corporate tax rates. In addition, our Credit
Facility has certain financial covenants that limit the distribution of
dividends paid during a fiscal quarter to no more than 95% of our immediately
prior fiscal quarter’s FFO as defined in the loan agreement governing the Credit
Facility (the “Loan Agreement”), unless a greater distribution is required to
maintain REIT status. The Loan Agreement defines FFO as net income (or loss)
plus depreciation and amortization and shall be adjusted for charges related
to:
(i) restructuring our debt; (ii) redemption of preferred stock; (iii) litigation
charges up to $5.0 million; (iv) non-cash charges for accounts and notes
receivable up to $5.0 million; (v) non-cash compensation related expenses;
and
(vi) non-cash impairment charges.
Common
Dividends
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend
of
$0.23 per share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior
quarter. The common stock dividend was paid February 15, 2006 to common
stockholders of record on January 31, 2006.
38
On
October 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend
of
$0.22 per share that was paid November 15, 2005 to common stockholders of
record
on October 31, 2005.
On
July
19, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.22
per
share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter.
This
common stock dividend was paid August 15, 2005 to common stockholders of
record
on July 29, 2005.
On
April
19, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.21
per
share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter.
The
common stock dividend was paid May 16, 2005 to common stockholders of record
on
May 2, 2005.
On
January 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend
of
$0.20 per share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior
quarter. The common stock dividend was paid February 15, 2005 to common
stockholders of record on January 31, 2005.
Series
D Preferred Dividends
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends
of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share on its 8.375% Series D cumulative
redeemable preferred stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), that were paid
February 15, 2006 to preferred stockholders of record on January 31, 2006.
The
liquidation preference for our Series D Preferred Stock is $25.00 per share.
Regular quarterly preferred dividends for the Series D Preferred Stock represent
dividends for the period November 1, 2005 through January 31, 2006.
On
October 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared the regular quarterly
dividends of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid
on
November 15, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on October 31,
2005.
On
July
19, 2005, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid August 15, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on July
29,
2005.
On
March
15, 2005, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid May 16, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on May 2,
2005.
On
January 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends
of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid February 15, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on January
31, 2005.
Series
B Preferred Dividends
In
March
2005, our Board of Directors authorized the redemption of all outstanding
2.0
million shares of our Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock
was
redeemed on May 2, 2005 for $25 per share, plus $0.55104 per share in accrued
and unpaid dividends through the redemption date, for an aggregate redemption
price of $25.55104 per share.
Liquidity
We
believe our liquidity and various sources of available capital, including
cash
from operations, our existing availability under our Credit Facility and
expected proceeds from mortgage payoffs are more than adequate to finance
operations, meet recurring debt service requirements and fund future investments
through the next twelve months.
We
regularly review our liquidity needs, the adequacy of cash flow from operations,
and other expected liquidity sources to meet these needs. We believe our
principal short-term liquidity needs are to fund:
· normal
recurring expenses;
· debt
service payments;
· preferred
stock dividends;
· common
stock dividends; and
· growth
through acquisitions of additional properties.
39
The
primary source of liquidity is our cash flows from operations. Operating
cash
flows have historically been determined by: (i) the number of facilities
we
lease or have mortgages on; (ii) rental and mortgage rates; (iii) our debt
service obligations; and (iv) general and administrative expenses. The timing,
source and amount of cash flows provided by financing activities and used
in
investing activities are sensitive to the capital markets environment,
especially to changes in interest rates. Changes in the capital markets
environment may impact the availability of cost-effective capital and affect
our
plans for acquisition and disposition activity.
Cash
and
cash equivalents totaled $3.9 million as of December 31, 2005, a decrease
of
$8.1 million as compared to the balance at December 31, 2004. The following
is a
discussion of changes in cash and cash equivalents due to operating, investing
and financing activities, which are presented in our Consolidated Statement
of
Cash Flows.
Operating
Activities -
Net
cash flow from operating activities generated $73.0 million for the year
ended
December 31, 2005, as compared to $54.4 million for the same period in 2004.
The
$18.6 million increase is due primarily to: (i) incremental revenue associated
with acquisitions completed throughout 2004 and 2005; (ii) one-time contractual
revenue associated with a mortgage note prepayment; and (iii) normal working
capital fluctuations during the period.
Investing
Activities
- Net
cash flow from investing activities was an outflow of $195.3 million for
the
year ended December 31, 2005, as compared to an outflow of $106.2 million
for
the same period in 2004. The increase in outflows of $89.1 million was primarily
due to $134 million of incremental acquisitions completed in 2005 versus
2004
partially offset by increased proceeds received from the assets sales in
2005 as
compared to 2004.
Financing
Activities
- Net
cash flow from financing activities was an inflow of $114.2 million for the
year
ended December 31, 2005 as compared to an inflow of $60.9 million for the
same
period in 2004. The change in financing cash flow was primarily a result
of: (i)
a public issuance of 5.2 million shares of our common stock at a price of
$11.80
per share; (ii) private offerings of a combined $225 million of senior
unsecured notes and (iii) net borrowings on the Credit Facility in 2005 of
$43
million versus net repayments on the Credit Facility in 2004 of $162.1 million.
The financial cash inflows were partially offset by: (i) the redemption of
our
Series B Preferred Stock; (ii) tender
offer and purchase of 79.3% of our 2007 Notes; (iii) funding with the Trustee
the remaining 20.7% of our 2007 Notes; and
(iv)
payments of common and preferred dividend payments.
Effects
of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In
December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FAS No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment
(“FAS
No. 123R”), which is a revision of FAS No. 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation. FAS
No.
123R supersedes Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees,
and
amends FAS No. 95, Statement
of Cash Flows.
Registrants were initially required to adopt FAS No. 123R as of the beginning
of
the first interim or annual period that begins after June 15, 2005. On April
14,
2005, subsequent to the end of our 2005 first quarter, the Securities and
Exchange Commission adopted a new rule that allows companies to implement
FAS
No. 123R at the beginning of their next fiscal year, instead of the next
reporting period, that begins after June 15, 2005. We will adopt FAS No.
123R at
the beginning of our 2006 fiscal year using the modified prospective method.
The
estimated additional expense to be recorded in 2006 as a result of this adoption
is approximately $3 thousand.
40
Item
7A - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market
Risk
We
are
exposed to various market risks, including the potential loss arising from
adverse changes in interest rates. We do not enter into derivatives or other
financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes, but we seek to
mitigate the effects of fluctuations in interest rates by matching the term
of
new investments with new long-term fixed rate borrowing to the extent
possible.
The
following disclosures of estimated fair value of financial instruments are
subjective in nature and are dependent on a number of important assumptions,
including estimates of future cash flows, risks, discount rates and relevant
comparable market information associated with each financial instrument.
The use
of different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material
effect on the reported estimated fair value amounts. Accordingly, the estimates
presented below are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we would realize
in a current market exchange.
Mortgage
notes receivable
- The
fair
value of mortgage notes receivable is estimated by discounting the future
cash
flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers
with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.
Notes receivable
- The
fair
value of notes receivable is estimated by discounting the future cash flows
using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers
with
similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.
Borrowings
under lines of credit arrangement -
The
carrying amount approximates fair value because the borrowings are interest
rate
adjustable.
Senior
unsecured notes
- The
fair
value of the senior unsecured notes is estimated by discounting the future
cash
flows using the current borrowing rate available for the similar
debt.
The
market value of our long-term fixed rate borrowings and mortgages is subject
to
interest rate risks. Generally, the market value of fixed rate financial
instruments will decrease as interest rates rise and increase as interest
rates
fall. The estimated fair value of our total long-term borrowings at December
31,
2005 was approximately $568.7 million. A one percent increase in interest
rates
would result in a decrease in the fair value of long-term borrowings by
approximately $31 million.
While
we
currently do not engage in hedging strategies, we may engage in such strategies
in the future, depending on management’s analysis of the interest rate
environment and the costs and risks of such strategies.
Item
8 - Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The
consolidated financial statements and the report of Ernst & Young LLP,
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, on such financial statements
are
filed as part of this report beginning on page F-1. The summary of unaudited
quarterly results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004
is included in Note 15 to our audited consolidated financial statements,
which
is incorporated herein by reference in response to Item 302 of Regulation
S-K.
Item
9 - Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure
None.
Item
9A - Controls and Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer are responsible
for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures as defined
in
the rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the
“Exchange Act”). We evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of
our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2005 and, based
on
that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer
have concluded that these controls and procedures were effective as of December
31, 2005.
41
Disclosure
controls and procedures are the controls and other procedures designed to
ensure
that information that we are required to disclose in our reports under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods required. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without
limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we
are
required to disclose in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Design
and Evaluation of Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting
Pursuant
to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we have included a report
of
management's assessment of the design and effectiveness of our internal controls
as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2005. Our independent registered public accounting firm also attested
to,
and reported on, management's assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting. Management's report and the independent
registered public accounting firm's attestation report are included in our
2005
financial statements under the captions entitled "Management's Report on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting" and "Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting" and
are
incorporated herein by reference.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
No
changes in our internal control over financial reporting were identified
as
having occurred in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting.
Item
9B - Other Information
None.
42
PART
III
Item
10 - Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
Information
Regarding Directors
Directors
|
Year
First
Became
a
Director
|
Business
Experience During Past 5 Years
|
Term
to Expire In
|
Thomas
F. Franke (76)
|
1992
|
Mr.
Franke
is
a Director and has served in this capacity since March 31, 1992.
Mr.
Franke is Chairman and a principal owner of Cambridge Partners,
Inc., an
owner, developer and manager of multifamily housing in Grand Rapids,
Michigan. He is also a principal owner of Laurel Healthcare (a
private
healthcare firm operating in the United States) and is a principal
owner
of Abacus Hotels LTD. (a private hotel firm in the United Kingdom).
Mr.
Franke was a founder and previously a director of Principal Healthcare
Finance Limited and Omega Worldwide, Inc.
|
2006
|
Bernard
J. Korman (74)
|
1993
|
Mr.
Korman is
Chairman of the Board and has served in this capacity since March
8, 2004.
He has served as a director since October 19, 1993. Mr. Korman
has been
Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Philadelphia Health Care Trust,
a
private healthcare foundation, since December 1995. He was formerly
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of MEDIQ Incorporated
(OTC:MDDQP) (health care services) from 1977 to 1995. Mr. Korman
is also a
director of the following public companies: The New America High
Income
Fund, Inc. (NYSE:HYB) (financial services), Kramont Realty Trust
(NYSE:KRT) (real estate investment trust), and NutraMax Products,
Inc.
(OTC:NUTP) (consumer health care products). Mr. Korman also previously
served as a director of The Pep Boys, Inc. (NYSE:PBY) and served
as its
Chairman of the Board from May 28, 2003 until his retirement from
such
board in September 2004. Mr. Korman was previously a director of
Omega
Worldwide, Inc.
|
2006
|
Harold
J. Kloosterman (64)
|
1992
|
Mr.
Kloosterman is a
Director and has served in this capacity since September 1, 1992.
Mr.
Kloosterman has served as President since 1985 of Cambridge Partners,
Inc., a company he formed in 1985. He has been involved in the
development
and management of commercial, apartment and condominium projects
in Grand
Rapids and Ann Arbor, Michigan and in the Chicago area. Mr. Kloosterman
was formerly a Managing Director of Omega Capital from 1986 to
1992. Mr.
Kloosterman has been involved in the acquisition, development and
management of commercial and multifamily properties since 1978.
He has
also been a senior officer of LaSalle Partners, Inc.
|
2008
|
Edward
Lowenthal (61)
|
1995
|
Mr.
Lowenthal
is
a Director and has served in this capacity since October 17, 1995.
From
January 1997 to March 2002, Mr. Lowenthal served as President and
Chief
Executive Officer of Wellsford Real Properties, Inc. (AMEX:WRP)
(a real
estate merchant bank), and was President of the predecessor of
Wellsford
Real Properties, Inc. since 1986. Mr. Lowenthal also serves as
a director
of WRP, REIS, Inc. (a private provider of real estate market information
and valuation technology), Ark Restaurants (Nasdaq:ARKR) (a publicly
traded owner and operator of restaurants), American Campus Communities
(NYSE:ACC) (a public developer, owner and operator of student housing
at
the university level), Desarrolladora Homex (NYSE: HXM) (a Mexican
homebuilder) and serves as a trustee of the Manhattan School of
Music.
|
2007
|
C.
Taylor Pickett (44)
|
2002
|
Mr.
Pickett is
the Chief Executive Officer of our company and has served in this
capacity
since June, 2001. Mr. Pickett is also a Director and has served
in this
capacity since May 30, 2002. Prior to joining our company, Mr.
Pickett
served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
from
January 1998 to June 2001 of Integrated Health Services, Inc.,
a public
company specializing in post-acute healthcare services. He also
served as
Executive Vice President of Mergers and Acquisitions from May 1997
to
December 1997 of Integrated Health Services. Prior to his roles
as Chief
Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Mergers and
Acquisitions, Mr. Pickett served as the President of Symphony Health
Services, Inc. from January 1996 to May 1997.
|
2008
|
Stephen
D. Plavin (46)
|
2000
|
Mr.
Plavin is
a Director and has served in this capacity since July 17, 2000.
Mr. Plavin
has been Chief Operating Officer of Capital Trust, Inc., (NYSE:CT)
a New
York City-based mortgage real estate investment trust (“REIT”) and
investment management company and has served in this capacity since
1998.
In this role, Mr. Plavin is responsible for all of the lending,
investing
and portfolio management activities of Capital Trust, Inc.
|
2007
|
43-44
Board
of Directors and Committees of the Board
The
members of the Board of Directors on the date of this annual report on Form
10-K, and the committees of the Board on which they serve, are identified
below.
|
Audit
|
Compensation
|
Investment
|
Nominating
and Corporate
|
Director
|
Committee
|
Committee
|
Committee
|
Governance
Committee
|
Thomas
F. Franke
|
|
XX
|
|
X
|
Harold
J. Kloosterman
|
X
|
X
|
XX
|
XX
|
Bernard
J. Korman *
|
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
Edward
Lowenthal
|
X
|
X
|
|
X
|
C.
Taylor Pickett
|
|
|
X
|
|
Stephen
D. Plavin
|
XX
|
X
|
|
X
|
|
*
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
|
XX
|
Chairman
of the Committee
|
|
X
|
Member
|
Audit
Committee
Each
of
the members of the Audit Committee is financially literate, as required of
audit
committee members by the New York Stock Exchange. The Board has determined
that
Mr. Plavin is qualified to serve as an “audit committee financial expert” as
such term is defined in Item 401 (h) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the
SEC.
The Board made a qualitative assessment of Mr. Plavin’s level of knowledge and
experience based on a number of factors, including his formal education and
his
experience as Chief Operating Officer of Capital Trust, Inc., a New York
City-based mortgage REIT and investment management company, where he is
responsible for all lending and portfolio management activities. Mr. Plavin
holds an M.B.A. from J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern
University.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
Thomas
F.
Franke, Harold J. Kloosterman, Bernard J. Korman, Edward Lowenthal and Stephen
D. Plavin were members of the Compensation Committee for the year ended December
31, 2005 and during such period, there were no Compensation Committee interlocks
or insider participation in compensation decisions.
45
Section
16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section
16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our executive
officers, directors and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of our
company common stock to file initial reports of ownership and reports of
changes
in ownership with the SEC. SEC regulations require these individuals to give
us
copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
Based
solely on our review of forms that were furnished to us and written
representations from reporting persons, we believe that the executive officers,
directors and more than 10% stockholders complied with all filing requirements
related to Section 16(a). In making these statements, we have relied on the
representations of the persons involved and on copies of their reports filed
with the SEC.
Code
of Business Conduct and Ethics.
We have
adopted a written Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (“Code of Ethics”) that
applies to all of our directors and employees, including our chief executive
officer, chief financial officer and controller. A copy of our Code of Ethics
is
available on our website at www.omegahealthcare.com
and
print copies are available upon request without charge. You can request print
copies by contacting our Chief Financial Officer in writing at Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc., 9690 Deereco Road, Suite 100, Timonium, Maryland 21093 or
by
telephone at 410-427-1700. Any amendment to our Code of Ethics or any waiver
of
our Code of Ethics will be disclosed on our website at www.omegahealthcare.com
promptly
following the date of such amendment or waiver.
Additional
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to our company’s
definitive proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be
filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A.
Item
11 - Executive Compensation
Compensation
of Directors
For
the
year ended December 31, 2005, each non-employee director received a cash
payment
equal to $20,000 per year, payable in quarterly installments of $5,000. Each
non-employee director also received a quarterly grant of shares of common
stock
equal to the number of shares determined by dividing the sum of $5,000 by
the
fair market value of the common stock on the date of each quarterly grant,
currently set at February 15, May 15, August 15, and November 15. At the
director’s option, the quarterly cash payment of director’s fees may be payable
in shares of common stock. In addition, each non-employee director was entitled
to receive fees equal to $1,500 per meeting for attendance at each regularly
scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors. For each teleconference or called
special meeting of the Board of Directors, each non-employee director received
$1,500 for meeting. The Chairman of the Board received an annual payment
of
$25,000 for being Chairman and each Committee Chair received an annual payment
of $5,000. In addition, we reimbursed the directors for travel expenses incurred
in connection with their duties as directors. Employee directors received
no
compensation for service as directors.
Each
non-employee director was awarded options with respect to 10,000 shares at
the
date the plan was adopted or upon their initial election as a director. Prior
to
January 1, 2005, each non-employee director was awarded an additional option
grant with respect to 1,000 shares on January 1 of each year they served
as a
director. Effective January 1, 2005, each non-employee director will be awarded
restricted stock with respect to 1,000 shares on January 1 of each year they
serve as a director. Effective January 1, 2005, the Chairman of the Board
will
be awarded an additional 2,000 restricted shares on January 1 of each year
he
serves as Chairman. All grants have been and will be at an exercise price
equal
to 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of the grant.
Non-employee director options and restricted stock vest ratably over a three
year period beginning the date of grant
For
information regarding Executive Officers of our company, see Item 1 - Business
of the Company - Executive Officers of Our Company.
46
Compensation
of Executive Officers
The
following table sets forth, for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and
2003, the compensation for services in all capacities to us of each person
who
served as chief executive officer during the year ended December 31, 2005
and
the four most highly compensated executive officers serving at December 31,
2005.
Long-Term
Compensation
|
||||||||
Annual
Compensation
|
Award(s)
|
Payouts
|
||||||
Name
and
Principal
Position
|
Year
|
Salary($)(1)
|
Bonus($)
|
Other
Annual Compensation ($)
|
Restricted
Stock
Award(s)
($)(2)
|
Securities
Underlying
Options/
SARs
(#)
|
LTIP
Payouts
($)
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)
|
C.
Taylor Pickett
Chief
Executive Officer
|
2005
2004
2003
|
495,000
480,000
463,500
|
555,000
600,000
463,500
|
—
—
—
|
—
1,317,500
(1)
—
|
—
—
—
|
—
—
—
|
6,300
(5)
6,150
(5)
6,000
(5)
|
Daniel
J. Booth
Chief Operating Officer
|
2005
2004
2003
|
305,000
295,000
283,250
|
192,500
221,250
141,625
|
—
—
—
|
—
790,500
(2)
—
|
—
—
|
—
—
|
6,300
(5)
6,150
(5)
6,000
(5)
|
R.
Lee Crabill, Jr.
Senior Vice President
|
2005
2004
2003
|
237,000
230,000
221,450
|
118,500
172,500
110,750
|
—
—
—
|
—
606,050
(3)
—
|
—
—
—
|
—
—
—
|
6,300
(5)
6,150
(5)
6,000
(5)
|
Robert
O. Stephenson
Chief Financial Officer
|
2005
2004
2003
|
245,000
235,000
221,450
|
162,500
176,250
110,750
|
—
—
—
|
—
632,400
(4)
—
|
—
—
—
|
—
—
—
|
6,300
(5)
6,150
(5)
6,000
(5)
|
___________
(1)
|
Represents
a restricted stock award of 125,000 shares of our common stock
to Mr.
Pickett on September 10, 2004, with one-third of the shares vesting
on
January 1, 2005, 2006 and 2007
respectively.
|
(2)
|
Represents
a restricted stock award of 75,000 shares of our common stock to
Mr. Booth
on September 10, 2004, with one-third of the shares vesting on
January 1,
2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively.
|
(3)
|
Represents
a restricted stock award of 57,500 shares of our common stock to
Mr.
Crabill on September 10, 2004, with one-third of the shares vesting
on
January 1, 2005, 2006 and 2007
respectively.
|
(4)
|
Represents
a restricted stock award of 60,000 shares of our common stock to
Mr.
Stephenson on September 10, 2004, with one-third of the shares
vesting on
January 1, 2005, 2006 and 2007
respectively.
|
(5)
|
Consists
of our contributions to our 401(k) Profit-Sharing
Plan.
|
Compensation
and Employment Agreements
C.
Taylor Pickett Employment Agreement
We
entered into an employment agreement with C. Taylor Pickett, dated as of
September 1, 2004, to be our Chief Executive Officer. The term of the agreement
expires on December 31, 2007.
Mr.
Pickett’s base salary is $495,000 per year, subject to increase by us and
provides that he will be eligible for an annual bonus of up to 100% of his
base
salary based on criteria determined by the Compensation Committee of our
Board
of Directors.
In
connection with this employment agreement, we issued Mr. Pickett 125,000
shares
of our restricted common stock on September 10, 2004, which vest 331⁄3% on each
of January 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2007, provided Mr. Pickett
continues to work for us on the applicable vesting date. Dividends are paid
currently on unvested shares and a dividend equivalent per share was paid
in an
amount equal to the dividend per share payable to shareholders of record
as of
July 30, 2004. Also in connection with this employment agreement, we issued
Mr.
Pickett 125,000 performance restricted stock units on September 10, 2004,
which
vest upon our attaining $0.30 per share of common stock per fiscal quarter
in
‘‘Adjusted Funds from Operations’’ (as defined in the agreement) for two (2)
consecutive quarters. Dividend equivalents accrue on unvested shares and
are
paid if the performance restricted stock units vest. Dividend equivalents
on
vested performance restricted stock units are paid currently. Performance
restricted stock units which have not become vested as of December 31, 2007
are
forfeited.
47
If
we
terminate Mr. Pickett’s employment without ‘‘cause’’ or if he resigns for ‘‘good
reason,’’ he will be entitled to payment of his cash compensation (the sum of
his then current annual base salary plus average annual bonus payable based
on
the three completed fiscal years prior to termination of employment) for
a
period of three (3) years. ‘‘Cause’’ is defined in the employment agreement to
include events such as willful refusal to perform duties, willful misconduct
in
performance of duties, unauthorized disclosure of confidential company
information, or fraud or dishonesty against us. ‘‘Good reason’’ is defined in
the employment agreement to include events such as our material breach of
the
employment agreement or our relocation of Mr. Pickett’s employment to more than
50 miles away without his consent.
Mr.
Pickett is required to execute a release of claims against us as a condition
to
the payment of severance benefits. Severance is not paid if the term of the
employment agreement expires. Mr. Pickett’s restricted common stock and
performance restricted stock units will become fully vested upon the occurrence
of Mr. Pickett’s death, disability, termination of employment without cause or
resignation for good reason, or a ‘‘change in control’’ (as defined in the
agreement). In the event of a change in control, severance and other change
in
control benefits are grossed up to cover federal excise taxes and taxes on
the
gross up. If Mr. Pickett dies during the term of the employment agreement,
his
estate is entitled to a prorated bonus for the year of his death.
Mr.
Pickett is restricted from using any of our confidential information during
his
employment and for two years thereafter or from using any trade secrets during
his employment and for as long thereafter as permitted by applicable law.
During
the period of employment and for one year thereafter, Mr. Pickett is obligated
not to provide managerial services or management consulting services to a
competing business. Competing businesses is defined to include a defined
list of
competitors and any other business with the primary purpose of leasing assets
to
healthcare operators or financing ownership or operation of senior, retirement
or healthcare related real estate. In addition, during the period of employment
and for one year thereafter, Mr. Pickett agrees not to solicit clients or
customers with whom he had material contact or to solicit our management
level
or key employees. If the term of the employment agreement expires at December
31, 2007 and as a result no severance is paid, then these provisions also
expire
at December 31, 2007.
Daniel
J. Booth Employment Agreement
We
entered into an employment agreement with Daniel J. Booth, dated as of September
1, 2004, to be our Chief Operating Officer. The term of the agreement expires
on
December 31, 2007.
Mr.
Booth’s base salary is $305,000 per year, subject to increase by us and provides
that he will be eligible for an annual bonus of up to 50% of his base salary
based on criteria determined by the Compensation Committee of our Board of
Directors.
In
connection with this employment agreement, we issued Mr. Booth 75,000 shares
of
our restricted common stock on September 10, 2004, which vest 331⁄3% on each of
January 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2007, provided Mr. Booth
continues to work for us on the applicable vesting date. Dividends are paid
currently on unvested shares and a dividend equivalent per share was paid
in an
amount equal to the dividend per share payable to shareholders of record
as of
July 30, 2004. Also in connection with this employment agreement, we issued
Mr.
Booth 75,000 performance restricted stock units on September 10, 2004, which
vest upon our attaining $0.30 per share of common stock per fiscal quarter
in
‘‘Adjusted Funds from Operations’’ (as defined in the agreement) for two (2)
consecutive quarters. Dividend equivalents on vested performance restricted
stock units are paid currently. Performance restricted stock units which
have
not become vested as of December 31, 2007 are forfeited.
If
we
terminate Mr. Booth’s employment without ‘‘cause’’ or if he resigns for ‘‘good
reason,’’ he will be entitled to payment of his cash compensation (the sum of
his then current annual base salary plus average annual bonus payable based
on
the three completed fiscal years prior to termination of employment) for
a
period of two (2) years. ‘‘Cause’’ is defined in the employment agreement to
include events such as willful refusal to perform duties, willful misconduct
in
performance of duties, unauthorized disclosure of confidential company
information, or fraud or dishonesty against us. ‘‘Good reason’’ is defined in
the employment agreement to include events such as our material breach of
the
employment agreement or our relocation of Mr. Booth’s employment to more than 50
miles away without his consent.
48
Mr.
Booth
is required to execute a release of claims against us as a condition to the
payment of severance benefits. Severance is not paid if the term of the
employment agreement expires. Mr. Booth’s restricted common stock and
performance restricted stock units will become fully vested upon the occurrence
of Mr. Booth’s death, disability, termination of employment without cause or
resignation for good reason, or a ‘‘change in control’’ (as defined in the
agreement). In the event of a change in control, severance and other change
in
control benefits are grossed up to cover federal excise taxes and taxes on
the
gross up. If Mr. Booth dies during the term of the employment agreement,
his
estate is entitled to a prorated bonus for the year of his death.
Mr.
Booth
is restricted from using any of our confidential information during his
employment and for two years thereafter or from using any trade secrets during
his employment and for as long thereafter as permitted by applicable law.
During
the period of employment and for one year thereafter, Mr. Booth is obligated
not
to provide managerial services or management consulting services to a competing
business. Competing businesses is defined to include a defined list of
competitors and any other business with the primary purpose of leasing assets
to
healthcare operators or financing ownership or operation of senior, retirement
or healthcare related real estate. In addition, during the period of employment
and for one year thereafter, Mr. Booth agrees not to solicit clients or
customers with whom he had material contact or to solicit our management
level
or key employees. If the term of the employment agreement expires at December
31, 2007 and as a result no severance is paid, then these provisions also
expire
at December 31, 2007.
Robert
O. Stephenson Employment Agreement
We
entered into an employment agreement with Robert O. Stephenson, dated as
of
September 1, 2004, to be our Chief Financial Officer. The term of the agreement
expires on December 31, 2007.
Mr.
Stephenson’s base salary is $245,000 per year, subject to increase by us and
provides that he will be eligible for an annual bonus of up to 50% of his
base
salary based on criteria determined by the Compensation Committee of our
Board
of Directors.
In
connection with this employment agreement, we issued Mr. Stephenson 60,000
shares of our restricted common stock on September 10, 2004, which vest 331⁄3%
on each of January 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2007, provided
Mr.
Stephenson continues to work for us on the applicable vesting date. Dividends
are paid currently on unvested shares and a dividend equivalent per share
was
paid in an amount equal to the dividend per share payable to shareholders
of
record as of July 30, 2004. Also in connection with this employment agreement,
we issued Mr. Stephenson 60,000 performance restricted stock units on September
10, 2004, which vest upon our attaining $0.30 per share of common stock per
fiscal quarter in ‘‘Adjusted Funds from Operation’’ (as defined in the
agreement) for two (2) consecutive quarters. Dividend equivalents on vested
performance restricted stock units are paid currently. Performance restricted
stock units which have not become vested as of December 31, 2007 are
forfeited.
If
we
terminate Mr. Stephenson’s employment without ‘‘cause’’ or if he resigns for
‘‘good reason,’’ he will be entitled to payment of his cash compensation (the
sum of his then current annual base salary plus average annual bonus payable
based on the three completed fiscal years prior to termination of employment)
for a period of one and one half (1.5) years. ‘‘Cause’’ is defined in the
employment agreement to include events such as willful refusal to perform
duties, willful misconduct in performance of duties, unauthorized disclosure
of
confidential company information, or fraud or dishonesty against us. ‘‘Good
reason’’ is defined in the employment agreement to include events such as our
material breach of the employment agreement or our relocation of Mr.
Stephenson’s employment to more than 50 miles away without his consent. Mr.
Stephenson is required to execute a release of claims against us as a condition
to the payment of severance benefits. Severance is not paid if the term of
the
employment agreement expires. Mr. Stephenson’s restricted common stock and
performance restricted stock units will become fully vested upon the occurrence
of Mr. Stephenson’s death, disability, termination of employment without cause
or resignation for good reason, or a ‘‘change in control’’ (as defined in the
agreement). In the event of a change in control, severance and other change
in
control benefits are grossed up to cover federal excise taxes and taxes on
the
gross up. If Mr. Stephenson dies during the term of the employment agreement,
his estate is entitled to a prorated bonus for the year of his death.
Mr.
Stephenson is restricted from using any of our confidential information during
his employment and for two years thereafter or from using any trade secrets
during his employment and for as long thereafter as permitted by applicable
law.
During the period of employment and for one year thereafter, Mr. Stephenson
is
obligated not to provide managerial services or management consulting services
to a competing business. Competing businesses is defined to include a defined
list of competitors and any other business with the primary purpose of leasing
assets to healthcare operators or financing ownership or operation of senior,
retirement or healthcare related real estate. In addition, during the period
of
employment and for one year thereafter, Mr. Stephenson agrees not to solicit
clients or customers with whom he had material contact or to solicit our
management level or key employees. If the term of the employment agreement
expires at December 31, 2007 and as a result no severance is paid, then these
provisions also expire at December 31, 2007.
49
R.
Lee Crabill, Jr. Employment Agreement
We
entered into an employment agreement with R. Lee Crabill, dated as of September
1, 2004, to be our Senior Vice President of Operations. The term of the
agreement expires on December 31, 2007.
Mr.
Crabill’s base salary is $237,000 per year, subject to increase by us and
provides that he will be eligible for an annual bonus of up to 50% of his
base
salary based on criteria determined by the Compensation Committee of our
Board
of Directors.
In
connection with this employment agreement, we issued Mr. Crabill 57,500 shares
of our restricted common stock on September 10, 2004, which vest 331⁄3% on each
of January 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2007, provided Mr. Crabill
continues to work for us on the applicable vesting date. Dividends are paid
currently on unvested shares and a dividend equivalent per share was paid
in an
amount equal to the dividend per share payable to shareholders of record
as of
July 30, 2004. Also in connection with this employment agreement, we issued
Mr.
Crabill 57,500 performance restricted stock units on September 10, 2004,
which
vest upon our attaining $0.30 per share of common stock per fiscal quarter
in
‘‘Adjusted Funds from Operations’’ (as defined in the agreement) for two (2)
consecutive quarters. Dividend equivalents on vested performance restricted
stock units are paid currently. Performance restricted stock units which
have
not become vested as of December 31, 2007 are forfeited.
If
we
terminate Mr. Crabill’s employment without ‘‘cause’’ or if he resigns for ‘‘good
reason,’’ he will be entitled to payment of his cash compensation (the sum of
his then current annual base salary plus average annual bonus payable based
on
the three completed fiscal years prior to termination of employment) for
a
period of one and one half (1.5) years. ‘‘Cause’’ is defined in the employment
agreement to include events such as willful refusal to perform duties, willful
misconduct in performance of duties, unauthorized disclosure of confidential
company information, or fraud or dishonesty against us. ‘‘Good reason’’ is
defined in the employment agreement to include events such as our material
breach of the employment agreement or our relocation of Mr. Crabill’s employment
to more than 50 miles away without his consent. Mr. Crabill is required to
execute a release of claims against us as a condition to the payment of
severance benefits. Severance is not paid if the term of the employment
agreement expires. Mr. Crabill’s restricted common stock and performance
restricted stock units will become fully vested upon the occurrence of Mr.
Crabill’s death, disability, termination of employment without cause or
resignation for good reason, or a ‘‘change in control’’ (as defined in the
agreement). In the event of a change in control, severance and other change
in
control benefits are grossed up to cover federal excise taxes and taxes on
the
gross up. If Mr. Crabill dies during the term of the employment agreement,
his
estate is entitled to a prorated bonus for the year of his death.
Mr.
Crabill is restricted from using any of our confidential information during
his
employment and for two years thereafter or from using any trade secrets during
his employment and for as long thereafter as permitted by applicable law.
During
the period of employment and for one year thereafter, Mr. Crabill is obligated
not to provide managerial services or management consulting services to a
competing business. Competing businesses is defined to include a defined
list of
competitors and any other business with the primary purpose of leasing assets
to
healthcare operators or financing ownership or operation of senior, retirement
or healthcare related real estate. In addition, during the period of employment
and for one year thereafter, Mr. Crabill agrees not to solicit clients or
customers with whom he had material contact or to solicit our management
level
or key employees. If the term of the employment agreement expires at December
31, 2007 and as a result no severance is paid, then these provisions also
expire
at December 31, 2007.
Option
Grants/SAR Grants
There
were no options or stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) granted to the named
executive officers during 2005.
50
Aggregated
Options/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option/SAR
Values
The
following table summarizes options and SARs exercised during 2005 and presents
the value of unexercised options and SARs held by the named executive officers
at December 31, 2005.
Name
|
Shares
Acquired
on
Exercise
(#)
|
Value
Realized
($)
|
Number
of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options/
SARs at
Fiscal
Year-End (#)
Unexercisable
(U)
Exercisable
(E)
|
Value
of Unexercised In-the-Money
Options/SARs
at
Fiscal
Year-End
($)
Unexercisable
(U)
Exercisable
(E)
|
C.
Taylor Pickett
|
227,700
|
$2,132,285
|
-
(U)
|
$-
(U)
|
-
(E)
|
$-
(E)
|
|||
Daniel
J. Booth
|
-
|
-
|
33,334(U)
|
$310,837(U)
|
58,333(E)
|
$539,701(E)
|
|||
R.
Lee Crabill, Jr.
|
50,834
|
$ 548,362
|
-
(U)
|
$-
(U)
|
-
(E)
|
$-
(E)
|
|||
Robert
O. Stephenson
|
23,438
|
$ 211,959
|
36,231(U)
|
$346,547(U)
|
44,043(E)
|
$418,065(E)
|
|||
Long-Term
Incentive Plan
For the period from August 14, 1992, the date of commencement of our operations,
through December 31, 2005, we have had no long-term incentive
plans.
Defined
Benefit or Actuarial Plan
For
the
period from August 14, 1992, the date of commencement of our operations,
through
December 31, 2005, we have had no pension plans.
Additional
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to our company’s
definitive proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be
filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
For
a
discussion of compensation committee interlocks and insider participation,
see
Item 10 above.
Item
12 - Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters
Principal
Stockholders
The
following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of
our
capital stock as of January 31, 2006 for:
· |
each
of our directors and the named executive officers appearing in
the table
under "Executive Compensation —Compensation of Executive Officers;"
and
|
· |
all
persons known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5%
of our
outstanding common stock.
|
51
Except
as
indicated in the footnotes to this table, the persons named in the table
have
sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of our common
stock
shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to community property laws where
applicable. The business address of the directors and executive officers
is 9690
Deereco Road, Suite 100, Timonium, Maryland 21093.
Common
Stock
|
Series
D Preferred
|
||||
Beneficial
Owner
|
Number
of
Shares
|
Percent
of
Class(1)
|
Number
of
Shares
|
Percent
of
Class(11)
|
|
C.
Taylor Pickett
|
478,428
|
0.8%
|
—
|
—
|
|
Daniel
J. Booth
|
157,487
|
0.3%
|
—
|
—
|
|
R.
Lee Crabill, Jr.
|
81,605
|
0.1%
|
—
|
—
|
|
Robert
O. Stephenson
|
194,251
|
0.3%
|
—
|
—
|
|
Thomas
F. Franke
|
79,840
|
(2)
(3)
|
0.1%
|
—
|
—
|
Harold
J. Kloosterman
|
91,412
|
(4)
(5)
|
0.2%
|
—
|
—
|
Bernard
J. Korman
|
558,786
|
(6)
|
1.0%
|
—
|
—
|
Edward
Lowenthal
|
37,332
|
(7)(8)
|
*
|
—
|
—
|
Stephen
D. Plavin
|
29,559
|
(9)
|
*
|
—
|
—
|
Directors and executive officers as a group (9 persons)
|
1,708,700
|
(10)
|
3.0%
|
—
|
—
|
5%
Beneficial Owners:
|
|||||
K.G. Redding & Associates, LLC |
3,400,536
|
(12) | |||
Clarion CRA Securities, LP |
3,300,455
|
(13)
|
|||
___________
* Less
than 0.10%
|
(1) |
Based
on 57,302,212
shares of our common stock outstanding as of January 31,
2006.
|
(2) |
Includes
47,141 shares owned by a family limited liability company (Franke
Family
LLC) of which Mr. Franke is a member.
|
(3) |
Includes
stock options that are exercisable within 60 days to acquire 4,334
shares.
|
(4) |
Includes
shares owned jointly by Mr. Kloosterman and his wife, and 13,269
shares
held solely in Mr. Kloosterman's wife’s name.
|
(5) |
Includes
stock options that are exercisable within 60 days to acquire 8,666
shares.
|
(6) |
Includes
stock options that are exercisable within 60 days to acquire 6,667
shares.
|
(7) |
Includes
1,400 shares owned by his wife through an IRA
plan.
|
(8) |
Includes
stock options that are exercisable within 60 days to acquire 7,001
shares.
|
(9) |
Includes
stock options that are exercisable within 60 days to acquire 13,666
shares.
|
(10) |
Includes
stock options that are exercisable within 60 days to acquire 40,334
shares
|
(11) |
Based
on 4,739,500 shares of Series D preferred stock outstanding at
January 31,
2006.
|
(12) |
Based
on a Schedule 13G filed by K.G. Redding & Associates, LLC on January
17, 2006. K.G. Redding & Associates, LLC is located at One
North Wacker Drive, Suite 4343, Chicago, IL 60606-2841. Includes
1,386,530
shares of common stock which K.G. Redding & Associates has sole voting
power or power to direct the vote.
|
(13) |
Based
on a Schedule 13G filed by Clarion
CRA Securities, LP on March 2, 2005. Clarion CRA Securities is
located at
259 N. Radnor Chester Road, Suite 205 Radnor, PA 19087. Includes
3,184,870
shares of common stock Clarion CRA Securities, LP has sole voting
power or
power to direct the vote.
|
Additional
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to our company’s
definitive proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be
filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A.
52
Item
13 - Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
None.
Item
14 - Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Relationship
with Independent Auditors
Independent
Auditors
Ernst
& Young LLP audited our financial statements for each of the years ended
December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005.
Fees
The
following table presents fees for professional audit services rendered by
Ernst
& Young LLP for the audit of our company’s annual financial statements for
the fiscal years 2004 and 2005 and fees billed for other services rendered
by
Ernst & Young LLP during those periods, all of which were pre-approved by
the Audit Committee.
Year
Ended December 31,
|
2004
|
2005
|
|||||
Audit
Fees
|
$
|
804,000
|
$
|
629,000
|
|||
Audit-Related
Fees
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Tax
Fees
|
7,000
|
—
|
|||||
All
Other Fees
|
—
|
6,000
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
811,000
|
$
|
635,000
|
|||
Audit
Fees
The
aggregate fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for professional services
rendered to our company for the audit of our company’s annual financial
statements for fiscal years 2004 and 2005, the reviews of the financial
statements included in our company’s Forms 10-Q for fiscal years 2004 and 2005,
and services relating to securities and other filings with the SEC, including
comfort letters and consents, were approximately $804,000 and $629,000,
respectively. For fiscal years ended 2004 and 2005, audit fees include $417,000
and $162,000 of respective fees for the services relating to securities and
other filings with the SEC. The
aggregate fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for professional services
rendered to our company for the audit of the effectiveness of our company’s
internal control over financial reporting related to Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for fiscal years 2004 and 2005, were approximately
$104,000 and $121,000, respectively.
Audit
Related Fees
Ernst
& Young LLP was not engaged to perform services for our company relating to
employee benefit audits, due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions,
accounting consultations and audits in connection with acquisitions, internal
control reviews, attest services that are not required by statute or regulation,
or consultation concerning financial accounting and reporting standards for
fiscal years 2004 and 2005.
Tax
Fees
The
aggregate fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for professional services to our
company relating to tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice taken as
a whole
were approximately $7,000 and $0 for fiscal years 2004 and 2005,
respectively.
Tax
compliance, planning and advice includes fees billed for professional services
related to federal and state tax compliance, including qualification and
maintenance of our status as a real estate investment trust, and assistance
related to the impact of acquisitions and divestitures on tax return
preparation.
53
All
Other Fees
The
aggregate fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for professional services to our
company rendered other than as stated under the captions “Audit
Fees,”“Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees” above for fiscal years 2004 and 2005
were approximately $0 and $6,000,
respectively.
Determination
of Auditor Independence
The
Audit
Committee considered the provision of non-audit services by our principal
accountants and has determined that the provision of such services was
consistent with maintaining the independence of Ernst & Young
LLP.
Audit
Committee’s Pre-Approval Policies
The
Audit
Committee’s current practice is to pre-approve all audit services and all
permitted non-audit services to be provided to our company by our independent
auditor; provided, however pre-approval requirements for non-audit services
are
not required if all such services: (1) do not aggregate to more than five
percent of total revenues paid by us to our accountant in the fiscal year
when
services are provided; (2) were not recognized as non-audit services at the
time
of the engagement; and (3) are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit
Committee and approved prior to the completion of the audit by the Audit
Committee.
Additional
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to our company’s
definitive proxy statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be
filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A.
54
PART
IV
Item
15 - Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)(1)
Listing of Consolidated Financial Statements
Title
of Document
|
Page
Number
|
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
|
F-1
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-2
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on InternalControl
over Financial Reporting
|
F-3
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004
|
F-4
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
F-5
|
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
F-6
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
|
F-8
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-9
|
(a)(2)
Listing of Financial Statement Schedules. The following consolidated financial
statement schedules are included herein:
Schedule
III - Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
|
F-34
|
Schedule
IV - Mortgage Loans on Real Estate
|
F-35
|
All
other
schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation
of
the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related
instructions or are inapplicable or have been omitted because sufficient
information has been included in the notes to the Financial
Statements.
(a)(3)
Listing of Exhibits — See Index to Exhibits beginning on Page I-1 of this
report.
(b) Exhibits
— See Index to Exhibits beginning on Page I-1 of this report.
(c) Financial
Statement Schedules — The following consolidated financial statement schedules
are included herein:
Schedule
III — Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
Schedule
IV — Mortgage Loans on Real Estate
55
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The
management of Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. (“Omega”) is responsible for
establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting.
Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or
15d-15(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
as
a process designed by, or under the supervision of, a company’s principal
executive and principal financial officers and effected by a company’s board of
directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures
that:
· |
Pertain
to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately
and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets
of the
company;
|
· |
Provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted
accounting principles and that receipts and expenditures of the
company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management
and
directors of the company; and
|
· |
Provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that
could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
|
All
internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations
and can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives
of
the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must
reflect
the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls
must
be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations
in
all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance
that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within Omega have
been
detected. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide
only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation
and
presentation.
Omega’s
management assessed the effectiveness of the company's internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005. In making this assessment,
management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework. Based on management’s assessment management believes that, as of
December 31, 2005, Omega’s internal control over financial reporting is
effective based on those criteria.
Omega's
independent auditors have issued an audit report on our assessment of the
company's internal control over financial reporting. This report appears
on page
F-3 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K attached hereto.
F-1
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The
Board
of Directors and Shareholders
Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc.
We
have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the
related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and
cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005.
Our audits also included the financial statement schedules listed in the
Index
at Item 15(a). These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility
of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining,
on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used
and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In
our
opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the
consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of
the
three years in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related
financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic
financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects
the information set forth therein.
We
also
have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
and our report dated February 17, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion
thereon.
/s/
Ernst
& Young LLP
McLean,
Virginia
February
17, 2006
F-2
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The
Board
of Directors and Shareholders
Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc.
We
have
audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, that Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control
over
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on
management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective
internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control
over
financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing
such
other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A
company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain
to
the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2)
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are
being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors
of
the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention
or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s
assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting
may not
prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may
become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In
our
opinion, management’s assessment that Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO
criteria. Also, in our opinion, Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. maintained,
in
all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting
as of
December 31, 2005, based on the
COSO
criteria.
We
also
have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and
2004,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity,
and
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2005 and our report dated February 17, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion
thereon.
/s/
Ernst
& Young LLP
McLean,
Virginia
February
17, 2006
F-3
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands)
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||
Real
estate properties
|
|||||||
Land
and buildings at cost
|
$
|
996,127
|
$
|
808,574
|
|||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(157,255
|
)
|
(153,379
|
)
|
|||
Real
estate properties - net
|
838,872
|
655,195
|
|||||
Mortgage
notes receivable - net
|
104,522
|
118,058
|
|||||
943,394
|
773,253
|
||||||
Other
investments - net
|
23,490
|
29,699
|
|||||
966,884
|
802,952
|
||||||
Assets
held for sale - net
|
1,243
|
—
|
|||||
Total
investments
|
968,127
|
802,952
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
3,948
|
12,083
|
|||||
Accounts
receivable
|
5,885
|
5,582
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
37,769
|
12,733
|
|||||
Operating
assets for owned properties
|
—
|
213
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
1,015,729
|
$
|
833,563
|
|||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|||||||
Revolving
line of credit
|
$
|
58,000
|
$
|
15,000
|
|||
Unsecured
borrowings - net
|
505,429
|
361,338
|
|||||
Other
long-term borrowings
|
2,800
|
3,170
|
|||||
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
|
19,563
|
21,067
|
|||||
Operating
liabilities for owned properties
|
256
|
508
|
|||||
Total
liabilities
|
586,048
|
401,083
|
|||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock issued and outstanding - 2,000 shares Class B with an aggregate
liquidation preference of $50,000
|
—
|
50,000
|
|||||
Preferred
stock issued and outstanding - 4,740 shares Class D with an aggregate
liquidation preference of $118,488
|
118,488
|
118,488
|
|||||
Common
stock $.10 par value authorized - 100,000 shares: Issued and outstanding
-
56,872 shares in 2005 and 50,824 shares in 2004
|
5,687
|
5,082
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in-capital
|
657,920
|
592,698
|
|||||
Cumulative
net earnings
|
227,701
|
191,013
|
|||||
Cumulative
dividends paid
|
(536,041
|
)
|
(480,292
|
)
|
|||
Cumulative
dividends - redemption
|
(43,067
|
)
|
(41,054
|
)
|
|||
Unamortized
restricted stock awards
|
(1,167
|
)
|
(2,231
|
)
|
|||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
160
|
(1,224
|
)
|
||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
429,681
|
432,480
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
1,015,729
|
$
|
833,563
|
See
accompanying notes.
F-4
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$
|
92,387
|
$
|
68,338
|
$
|
57,654
|
||||
Mortgage
interest income
|
6,527
|
13,266
|
14,656
|
|||||||
Other
investment income - net
|
2,439
|
2,319
|
2,922
|
|||||||
Miscellaneous
|
4,459
|
831
|
1,048
|
|||||||
Nursing
home revenues of owned and operated assets
|
-
|
-
|
4,395
|
|||||||
Total
operating revenues
|
105,812
|
84,754
|
80,675
|
|||||||
Expenses
|
||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
24,175
|
19,214
|
18,500
|
|||||||
General
and administrative
|
8,587
|
8,841
|
8,858
|
|||||||
Provision
for impairment on real estate properties
|
5,454
|
-
|
74
|
|||||||
Provisions
for uncollectible mortgages, notes and accounts receivable
|
83
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Leasehold
expiration expense
|
1,050
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Nursing
home expenses of owned and operated assets
|
-
|
-
|
5,493
|
|||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
39,349
|
28,055
|
32,925
|
|||||||
Income
before other income and expense
|
66,463
|
56,699
|
47,750
|
|||||||
Other
income (expense):
|
||||||||||
Interest
and other investment income
|
220
|
122
|
182
|
|||||||
Interest
expense
|
(29,900
|
)
|
(23,050
|
)
|
(18,495
|
)
|
||||
Interest
- amortization of deferred financing costs
|
(2,121
|
)
|
(1,852
|
)
|
(2,307
|
)
|
||||
Interest
- refinancing costs
|
(2,750
|
)
|
(19,106
|
)
|
(2,586
|
)
|
||||
Provisions
for impairment on equity securities
|
(3,360
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Litigation
settlements and professional liability claims
|
1,599
|
(3,000
|
)
|
2,187
|
||||||
Adjustment
of derivative to fair value
|
-
|
256
|
-
|
|||||||
Total
other expense
|
(36,312
|
)
|
(46,630
|
)
|
(21,019
|
)
|
||||
Income
before gain on assets sold
|
30,151
|
10,069
|
26,731
|
|||||||
Gain
from assets sold - net
|
-
|
-
|
665
|
|||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
30,151
|
10,069
|
27,396
|
|||||||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
6,537
|
6,669
|
(4,366
|
)
|
||||||
Net
income
|
36,688
|
16,738
|
23,030
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock dividends
|
(11,385
|
)
|
(15,807
|
)
|
(20,115
|
)
|
||||
Preferred
stock conversion and redemption charges
|
(2,013
|
)
|
(41,054
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Net
income (loss) available to common
|
$
|
23,290
|
$
|
(40,123
|
)
|
$
|
2,915
|
|||
Income
(loss) per common share:
|
||||||||||
Basic:
|
||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.32
|
$
|
(1.03
|
)
|
$
|
0.20
|
|||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|||
Diluted:
|
||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.32
|
$
|
(1.03
|
)
|
$
|
0.19
|
|||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|||
Dividends
declared and paid per common share
|
$
|
0.85
|
$
|
0.72
|
$
|
0.15
|
||||
Weighted-average
shares outstanding, basic
|
51,738
|
45,472
|
37,189
|
|||||||
Weighted-average
shares outstanding, diluted
|
52,059
|
45,472
|
38,154
|
|||||||
Components
of other comprehensive income:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
36,688
|
$
|
16,738
|
$
|
23,030
|
||||
Unrealized
gain (loss) on investments and hedging contracts - net
|
1,384
|
3,231
|
(1,573
|
)
|
||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
$
|
38,072
|
$
|
19,969
|
$
|
21,457
|
See
accompanying notes.
F-5
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
Common
Stock
Par
Value
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Preferred
Stock
|
Cumulative
Net
Earnings
|
||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2002 (37,141 common shares)
|
$
|
3,714
|
$
|
481,052
|
$
|
212,342
|
$
|
151,245
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock:
|
|||||||||||||
Release
of restricted stock and amortization of deferred stock compensation
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (6 shares)
|
1
|
41
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Exercised
options (121 shares at an average exercise price of $2.373 per
share)
|
12
|
275
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of directors fees (23 shares at an average
of
$4.373
per share)
|
2
|
99
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Net
income for 2003
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
23,030
|
|||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.15 per share).
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid (Series A of $6.359 per share, Series B of $5.930
per
share and Series C of $2.50 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
loss on interest rate cap
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2003 (37,291 common shares)
|
3,729
|
481,467
|
212,342
|
174,275
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of common stock:
|
|||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (318 shares at $10.54 per share)
|
—
|
3,346
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (16 shares at $9.84 per share)
|
2
|
157
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Exercised
options (1,190 shares at an average exercise price of $2.775 per
share)
|
119
|
(403
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of directors fees (10 shares at an average
of
$10.3142
per share)
|
1
|
101
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Equity
offerings (2,718 shares at $9.85 per share)
|
272
|
23,098
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Equity
offerings (4,025 shares at $11.96 per share)
|
403
|
45,437
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Net
income for 2004
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
16,738
|
|||||||||
Purchase
of Explorer common stock (11,200 shares)
|
(1,120
|
)
|
(101,025
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.72 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of Series D preferred stock (4,740 shares)
|
—
|
(3,700
|
)
|
118,488
|
—
|
||||||||
Series
A preferred redemptions
|
—
|
2,311
|
(57,500
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Series
C preferred stock conversions
|
1,676
|
103,166
|
(104,842
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Series
C preferred stock redemptions
|
—
|
38,743
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid (Series A of $1.156 per share, Series B of $2.156
per share
and Series D of $1.518 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Realized
loss on sale of interest rate cap
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
loss on investments
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004 (50,824 common shares)
|
5,082
|
592,698
|
168,488
|
191,013
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of common stock:
|
|||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (7 shares at $11.03 per share)
|
—
|
77
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Vesting
of restricted stock (grants 66 shares)
|
7
|
(521
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (573 shares at $12.138 per share)
|
57
|
6,890
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Exercised
options (218 shares at an average exercise price of $2.837 per
share)
|
22
|
(546
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of directors fees (9 shares at an average of
$11.735
per share)
|
1
|
99
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Equity
offerings (5,175 shares at $11.80 per share)
|
518
|
57,223
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Net
income for 2005
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
36,688
|
|||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.85 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Series
B preferred redemptions
|
—
|
2,000
|
(50,000
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid (Series B of $1.090 per share and Series D of $2.0938
per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Reclassification
for realized loss on investments
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
loss on investments
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005 (56,872 common shares)
|
$
|
5,687
|
$
|
657,920
|
$
|
118,488
|
$
|
227,701
|
See
accompanying notes.
F-6
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
Cumulative
Dividends
|
Unamortized
Restricted Stock Awards
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Loss
|
Total
|
||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2002 (37,141 common shares)
|
$
|
(365,654
|
)
|
$
|
(116
|
)
|
$
|
(2,882
|
)
|
$
|
479,701
|
||
Issuance
of common stock:
|
|||||||||||||
Release
of restricted stock and amortization of deferred stock
compensation
|
—
|
116
|
—
|
116
|
|||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (6 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
42
|
|||||||||
Exercised
options (121shares at an average exercise price of $2.373 per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
287
|
|||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of directors fees (23 shares at an average
of $4.373
per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
101
|
|||||||||
Net
income for 2003
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
23,030
|
|||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.15 per share).
|
(5,582
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(5,582
|
)
|
|||||||
Preferred
dividends paid (Series A of $6.359 per share, Series B of $5.930
per
share
and Series C of $2.50 per share)
|
(59,887
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(59,887
|
)
|
|||||||
Unrealized
loss on interest rate cap
|
—
|
—
|
(1,573
|
)
|
(1,573
|
)
|
|||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2003 (37,291 common shares)
|
(431,123
|
)
|
—
|
(4,455
|
)
|
436,235
|
|||||||
Issuance
of common stock:
|
|||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (318 shares at $10.54 per share)
|
—
|
(3,346
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
—
|
1,115
|
—
|
1,115
|
|||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (16 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
159
|
|||||||||
Exercised
options (1,190 shares at an average exercise price of $2.775 per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(284
|
)
|
||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of directors fees (10 shares at an average
of
$10.3142
per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
102
|
|||||||||
Equity
offerings (2,718 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
23,370
|
|||||||||
Equity
offerings (4,025 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
45,840
|
|||||||||
Net
income for 2004
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
16,738
|
|||||||||
Purchase
of Explorer common stock (11,200 shares).
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(102,145
|
)
|
||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.72 per share).
|
(32,151
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(32,151
|
)
|
|||||||
Issuance
of Series D preferred stock (4,740 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
114,788
|
|||||||||
Series
A preferred stock redemptions
|
(2,311
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(57,500
|
)
|
|||||||
Series
C preferred stock conversions
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Series
C preferred stock redemptions
|
(38,743
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid (Series A of $1.156 per share, Series B of $2.156
per
share
and Series D of $1.518 per share)
|
(17,018
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(17,018
|
)
|
|||||||
Realized
loss on sale of interest rate cap
|
—
|
—
|
6,014
|
6,014
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
loss on investments
|
—
|
—
|
(2,783
|
)
|
(2,783
|
)
|
|||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004 (50,824 common shares)
|
(521,346
|
)
|
(2,231
|
)
|
(1,224
|
)
|
432,480
|
||||||
Issuance
of common stock:
|
|||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (7 shares at $11.03 per share)
|
—
|
(77
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
—
|
1,141
|
—
|
1,141
|
|||||||||
Vesting
of restricted stock (grants 66 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(514
|
)
|
||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (573 shares at $12.138 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
6,947
|
|||||||||
Exercised
options (218 shares at an average exercise price of
$2.837 per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(524
|
)
|
||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of directors fees (9 shares at an average of
$11.735
per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
100
|
|||||||||
Equity
offerings (5,175 shares at $11.80 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
57,741
|
|||||||||
Net
income for 2005
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
36,688
|
|||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.85 per share)
|
(43,645
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(43,645
|
)
|
|||||||
Series
B preferred redemptions
|
(2,013
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(50,013
|
)
|
|||||||
Preferred
dividends paid (Series B of $1.090 per share and Series D of $2.0938
per
share)
|
(12,104
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(12,104
|
)
|
|||||||
Reclassification
for realized loss on investments
|
—
|
—
|
3,360
|
3,360
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
loss on investments
|
—
|
—
|
(1,976
|
)
|
(1,976
|
)
|
|||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005 (56,872 common shares)
|
$
|
(579,108
|
)
|
$
|
(1,167
|
)
|
$
|
160
|
$
|
429,681
|
See
accompanying notes.
F-7
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
thousands)
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Cash
flow from operating activities
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
36,688
|
$
|
16,738
|
$
|
23,030
|
||||
Adjustment
to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization (including amounts in discontinued
operations)
|
25,277
|
21,551
|
21,426
|
|||||||
Provisions
for impairment (including amounts in discontinued operations)
|
9,617
|
—
|
8,894
|
|||||||
Provisions
for uncollectible mortgages, notes and accounts
receivable
|
83
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Provision
for impairment on equity securities
|
3,360
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Refinancing
costs
|
2,750
|
19,106
|
2,586
|
|||||||
Amortization
for deferred finance costs
|
2,121
|
1,852
|
2,307
|
|||||||
(Gain)
loss on assets sold - net
|
(7,969
|
)
|
(3,358
|
)
|
148
|
|||||
Restricted
stock amortization expense
|
1,141
|
1,115
|
—
|
|||||||
Adjustment
of derivatives to fair value
|
—
|
(256
|
)
|
—
|
||||||
Other
|
(1,521
|
)
|
(55
|
)
|
(45
|
)
|
||||
Net
change in accounts receivable
|
(303
|
)
|
(2,990
|
)
|
174
|
|||||
Net
change in other assets
|
4,075
|
(72
|
)
|
303
|
||||||
Net
change in operating assets and liabilities
|
(2,362
|
)
|
731
|
(2,370
|
)
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
72,957
|
54,362
|
56,453
|
|||||||
Cash
flow from investing activities
|
||||||||||
Acquisition
of real estate
|
(248,704
|
)
|
(114,214
|
)
|
—
|
|||||
Placement
of mortgage loans
|
(61,750
|
)
|
(6,500
|
)
|
—
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sale of stock
|
—
|
480
|
—
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sale of real estate investments
|
60,513
|
5,672
|
12,911
|
|||||||
Capital
improvements and funding of other investments
|
(3,821
|
)
|
(5,606
|
)
|
(1,504
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from other investments and assets held for sale - net
|
6,393
|
9,145
|
23,815
|
|||||||
Investments
in other investments- net
|
(9,574
|
)
|
(3,430
|
)
|
(7,736
|
)
|
||||
Collection
of mortgage principal
|
61,602
|
8,226
|
3,624
|
|||||||
Net
cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
(195,341
|
)
|
(106,227
|
)
|
31,110
|
|||||
Cash
flow from financing activities
|
||||||||||
Proceeds
from credit line borrowings
|
387,800
|
157,700
|
260,977
|
|||||||
Payments
of credit line borrowings
|
(344,800
|
)
|
(319,774
|
)
|
(260,903
|
)
|
||||
Payment
of re-financing related costs
|
(2,491
|
)
|
(6,378
|
)
|
—
|
|||||
Proceeds
from long-term borrowings
|
223,566
|
261,350
|
—
|
|||||||
Payments
of long-term borrowings
|
(79,688
|
)
|
(350
|
)
|
(25,942
|
)
|
||||
Payment
to Trustee to redeem long-term borrowings
|
(22,670
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Proceeds
from sale of interest rate cap
|
—
|
3,460
|
—
|
|||||||
Receipts
from Dividend Reinvestment Plan and directors fees
|
6,947
|
262
|
42
|
|||||||
Payments
for exercised options - net
|
(1,038
|
)
|
(387
|
)
|
287
|
|||||
Dividends
paid
|
(55,749
|
)
|
(49,169
|
)
|
(65,469
|
)
|
||||
Redemption
of preferred stock
|
(50,013
|
)
|
(57,500
|
)
|
—
|
|||||
Proceeds
from preferred stock offering
|
—
|
12,643
|
—
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from common stock offering
|
57,741
|
69,210
|
—
|
|||||||
Deferred
financing costs paid
|
(5,327
|
)
|
(10,213
|
)
|
(7,801
|
)
|
||||
Other
|
(29
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
114,249
|
60,854
|
(98,809
|
)
|
||||||
(Decrease)
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(8,135
|
)
|
8,989
|
(11,246
|
)
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
12,083
|
3,094
|
14,340
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of year
|
$
|
3,948
|
$
|
12,083
|
$
|
3,094
|
||||
Interest
paid during the year
|
$
|
31,354
|
$
|
19,150
|
$
|
18,101
|
See
accompanying notes.
F-8
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 - ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Organization
Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc. (“Omega”), a Maryland corporation, is a
self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”). From the date that we
commenced operations in 1992, we have invested primarily in income-producing
healthcare facilities, which include long-term care nursing homes, assisted
living facilities and rehabilitation hospitals. At December 31, 2005, we
have
investments in 227 healthcare facilities located throughout the United
States.
Consolidation
Our
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Omega and all direct
and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
We
have
one reportable segment consisting of investments in real estate. Our business
is
to provide financing and capital to the long-term healthcare industry with
a
particular focus on skilled nursing facilities located in the United States.
Our
core portfolio consists of long-term lease and mortgage agreements. All of
our
leases are “triple-net” leases, which require the tenants to pay all property
related expenses. Our mortgage revenue derives from fixed-rate mortgage loans,
which are secured by first mortgage liens on the underlying real estate and
personal property of the mortgagor. Substantially all depreciation expenses
reflected in the consolidated statement of operations relate to the ownership
of
our investment in real estate.
In
prior
years, we had a reportable segment relating to our portfolio of owned and
operated facilities that we acquired as a result of certain foreclosure
proceedings. However, owned and operated facilities are not our core business,
and thus we divested all of our owned and operated facilities. As of January
1,
2004, the divestment process had been sufficiently implemented such that
our
holdings of owned and operated facilities were immaterial and thus no longer
constituted a separate reportable segment. As of December 31, 2004, we had
no
owned and operated facilities. In addition, we previously reported a segment
entitled "Corporate and Other" however, all of the items classified thereunder
are properly allocable to core operations and, as result, do not currently
constitute a separate reportable segment.
NOTE
2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Accounting
Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Real
Estate Investments and Depreciation
We
allocate the purchase price of properties to net tangible and identified
intangible assets acquired based on their fair values in accordance with
the
provisions Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141,
Business
Combinations.
In
making estimates of fair values for purposes of allocating purchase price,
we
utilize a number of sources, including independent appraisals that may be
obtained in connection with the acquisition or financing of the respective
property and other market data. We also consider information obtained about
each
property as a result of its pre-acquisition due diligence, marketing and
leasing
activities in estimating the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets
acquired. All costs of significant improvements, renovations and replacements
are capitalized. In addition, we capitalize leasehold improvements when certain
criteria are met, including when we supervise construction and will own the
improvement. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations
as they are incurred.
Depreciation
is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives ranging
from 20 to 40 years for buildings and improvements and three to 10 years
for
furniture, fixtures and equipment. Leasehold interests are amortized over
the
shorter of useful life or term of the lease, with lives ranging from four
to
seven years.
F-9
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
Gains
on
sales of real estate assets are recognized pursuant to the provisions of
SFAS
No. 66, Accounting
for Sales of Real Estate.
The
specific timing of the recognition of the sale and the related gain is measured
against the various criteria in SFAS No. 66 related to the terms of the
transactions and any continuing involvement associated with the assets sold.
To
the extent the sales criteria are not met, we defer gain recognition until
the
sales criteria are met.
Asset
Impairment
Management
periodically, but not less than annually, evaluates
our real estate investments for impairment indicators, including the evaluation
of our assets’ useful lives. The judgment regarding the existence of impairment
indicators is based on factors such as, but not limited to, market conditions,
operator performance and legal structure. If indicators of impairment are
present, management evaluates the carrying value of the related real estate
investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash flows of the underlying
facilities. Provisions
for impairment losses related to long-lived assets are recognized when expected
future undiscounted cash flows are determined to be permanently less than
the
carrying values of the assets. An adjustment is made to the net carrying
value
of the leased properties and other long-lived assets for the excess of
historical cost over fair value.
The
fair
value of the real estate investment is determined by market research, which
includes valuing the property as a nursing home as well as other alternative
uses. All
impairments are taken as a period cost at that time, and depreciation is
adjusted going forward to reflect the new value assigned to the
asset.
If
we
decide to sell rental properties or land holdings, we evaluate the
recoverability of the carrying amounts of the assets. If the evaluation
indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from estimated net sales
proceeds, the property is written down to estimated fair value less costs
to
sell. Our estimates of cash flows and fair values of the properties are based
on
current market conditions and consider matters such as rental rates and
occupancies for comparable properties, recent sales data for comparable
properties, and, where applicable, contracts or the results of negotiations
with
purchasers or prospective purchasers.
For
the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003 we recognized impairment losses
of
$9.6 million, $0.0 million and $8.9 million, respectively, including amounts
classified within discontinued operations.
Loan
Impairment
Management,
periodically but not less than annually, evaluates our outstanding loans
and
notes receivable. When management identifies potential loan impairment
indicators, such as non-payment under the loan documents, impairment of the
underlying collateral, financial difficulty of the operator or other
circumstances that may impair full execution of the loan documents, and
management believes these indicators are permanent, then the loan is written
down to the present value of the expected future cash flows. In cases where
expected future cash flows cannot be estimated, the loan is written down
to the
fair value of the collateral. The fair value of the loan is determined by
market
research, which includes valuing the property as a nursing home as well as
other
alternative uses. We recorded loan impairments of $0.1 million, $0.0 million
and
$0.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
Cash
and
cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments with
a
maturity date of three months or less when purchased. These investments are
stated at cost, which approximates fair value.
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivable consists primarily of lease and mortgage interest payments. Amounts
recorded include estimated provisions for loss related to uncollectible accounts
and disputed items. On a monthly basis, we review the contractual payment
versus
actual cash payment received and the contractual payment due date versus
actual
receipt date. When management identifies delinquencies, a judgment is made
as to
the amount of provision, if any, that is needed. No allowances were recorded
for
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003.
F-10
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Investments
in Equity Securities
Marketable
securities classified as available-for-sale are stated at fair value with
unrealized gains and losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Realized gains and losses and declines in value judged to be
other-than-temporary on securities held as available-for-sale are included
in
investment income. The cost of securities sold is based on the specific
identification method. Interest and dividends on securities available-for-sale
are included in investment income. If events or circumstances indicate that
the
fair value of an investment has declined below its carrying value and we
consider the decline to be “other than temporary,” the investment is written
down to fair value and an impairment loss is recognized.
At
December 31, 2005, we had one marketable security (i.e., shares of a publicly
traded company; see Note 5 - Other Investments). In accordance with SFAS
No.
115, Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,,
during
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $3.4 million provision for
impairment to write-down our 760,000 share investment in Sun Healthcare Group,
Inc. (“Sun”) common stock to its then current fair market value.
Comprehensive
Income
SFAS
130,
Reporting
Comprehensive Income,
establishes guidelines for the reporting and display of comprehensive income
and
its components in financial statements. Comprehensive income includes net
income
and all other non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity during a period
including unrealized gains and losses on equity securities classified as
available-for-sale and unrealized fair value adjustments on certain derivative
instruments.
Deferred
Financing Costs
Deferred
financing costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the terms of
the
related borrowings which approximate the effective interest method. Amortization
of financing costs totaling $2.1 million, $1.9 million and $2.3 million in
2005,
2004 and 2003, respectively, is classified as “interest - amortization of
deferred financing costs” in our audited consolidated statements of operations.
When financings are terminated, unamortized amounts paid, as well as, charges
incurred for the termination, are expensed at the time the termination is
made. Gains
and
losses from the extinguishment of debt are presented as interest expense
within
income from continuing operations in the accompanying consolidated financial
statements.
Revenue
Recognition
Rental
income is recognized as earned over the terms of the related master leases.
Such
income generally includes periodic increases based on pre-determined formulas
(i.e., such as increases in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”)) as defined in the
master leases. Certain master leases contain provisions relating to increases
in
rental payments over the term of the leases. Rental income, under these leases,
is recognized over the term of the lease on a straight-line basis. Recognition
of rental income commences when control of the facility has been given to
the
tenant. Mortgage interest income is recognized as earned over the terms of
the
related mortgage notes.
Reserves
are taken against earned revenues from leases and mortgages when collection
of
amounts due becomes questionable or when negotiations for restructurings
of
troubled operators lead to lower expectations regarding ultimate collection.
When collection is uncertain, lease revenues are recorded as received, after
taking into account application of security deposits. Interest income on
impaired mortgage loans is recognized as received after taking into account
application of security deposits.
Nursing
home revenues from owned and operated assets (primarily Medicare, Medicaid
and
other third party insurance) are recognized as patient services are
provided.
F-11
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Owned
and Operated Assets
If
real
estate is acquired and operated pursuant to a foreclosure proceeding, it
is
designated as "owned and operated assets" and recorded at the lower of cost
or
fair value.
Assets
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations
When
a
formal plan to sell real estate is adopted the real estate is classified
as
"assets held for sale," with the net carrying amount adjusted to the lower
of
cost or estimated fair value, less cost of disposal. Depreciation of the
facilities is excluded from operations after management has committed to
a plan
to sell the asset. Pursuant to SFAS No. 144, Accounting
for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,
long-lived assets sold or designated as held for sale are reported as
discontinued operations in our financial statements
for all
periods presented. We had three assets held for sale as of December 31, 2005
with a combined net book value of $1.2 million. We held no assets that qualified
as held for sale as of December 31, 2004.
Derivative
Instruments
SFAS
No.
133, Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
as
amended, requires that all derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet
at
fair value. Derivatives that are not hedges are adjusted to fair value through
income. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge,
changes in the fair value of derivatives are either offset against the change
in
fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through
earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedge item
is
recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair
value will be immediately recognized in earnings.
Earnings
Per Share
Basic
earnings per common share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income available
to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common
stock
outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution
that
could occur from shares issuable through stock-based compensation, including
stock options, restricted stock and the conversion of our Series C preferred
stock.
Federal
and State Income Taxes
As
a
qualified REIT, we will not be subject to Federal income taxes on our income,
and no provisions for Federal income taxes have been made. To the extent
that we
have foreclosure income from our owned and operated assets, we will incur
federal tax at a rate of 35%. To date, our owned and operated assets have
generated losses, and therefore, no provision for federal income tax is
necessary. We
are
permitted to own up to 100% of a “taxable REIT subsidiary” (“TRS”). Currently we
have two TRSs that are taxable as corporations and that pay federal, state
and
local income tax on their net income at the applicable corporate rates. These
TRSs had a net operating loss carry-forward as of December 31, 2005 of $14.4
million. This loss carry-forward was fully reserved with a valuation allowance
due to uncertainties regarding realization.
Stock-Based
Compensation
Our
company grants stock options to employees and directors with an exercise
price
equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of the grant. In accordance
with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25,
Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees, compensation
expense is not recognized for these stock option grants.
SFAS
No.
148, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, requires
certain disclosures related to our stock-based compensation
arrangements.
F-12
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
The
following table presents the effect on net income and earnings per share
if we
had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation,
to our
stock-based compensation.
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||
Net
income (loss) to common stockholders
|
$
|
23,290
|
$
|
(40,123
|
)
|
$
|
2,915
|
|||
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense included in net income (loss)
to common
stockholders
|
1,141
|
1,115
|
—
|
|||||||
24,431
|
(39,008
|
)
|
2,915
|
|||||||
Less:
Stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair value
based
method for all awards
|
1,319
|
1,365
|
79
|
|||||||
Pro
forma net income (loss) to common stockholders
|
$
|
23,112
|
$
|
(40,373
|
)
|
$
|
2,836
|
|||
Earnings
per share:
|
||||||||||
Basic,
as reported
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|||
Basic,
pro forma
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.89
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|||
Diluted,
as reported
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|||
Diluted,
pro forma
|
$
|
0.44
|
$
|
(0.89
|
)
|
$
|
0.07
|
No
stock
options were issued during 2005. For options issued during 2004 and
prior years, fair value was calculated on the grant dates using the
Black-Scholes options-pricing model with the following assumptions.
Significant
Weighted-Average Assumptions:
|
|
Risk-free
Interest Rate at time of Grant
|
2.50%
|
Expected
Stock Price Volatility
|
3.00%
|
Expected
Option Life in Years (a)
|
4
|
Expected
Dividend Payout
|
5.00%
|
(a)
Expected life is based on contractual expiration dates
Effects
of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In
December
2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123 (revised
2004), Share-Based Payment (“FAS No. 123R”), which is a revision
of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. FAS No.
123R supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of
CashFlows. Registrants were initially required to adopt FAS No.
123R as of the beginning of the first interim or annual period that begins
after
June 15, 2005. On April 14, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission
adopted
a new rule that allows companies to implement FAS No. 123R at the beginning
of
their next fiscal year that begins after June 15, 2005. We will adopt FAS
No.
123R at the beginning of our 2006 fiscal year using the modified prospective
method. The estimated additional expense to be recorded in 2006 as a result
of
this adoption is $3 thousand.
Risks
and Uncertainties
Our
company is subject to certain risks and uncertainties affecting the healthcare
industry as a result of healthcare legislation and growing regulation by
federal, state and local governments. Additionally, we are subject to risks
and
uncertainties as a result of changes affecting operators of nursing home
facilities due to the actions of governmental agencies and insurers to limit
the
growth in cost of healthcare services (see Note 6 - Concentration of
Risk).
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications have been made in the 2004 and 2003 financial statements
to
conform to the 2005 presentation.
F-13
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
NOTE
3 - PROPERTIES
Leased
Property
Our
leased real estate properties, represented by 193 long-term care facilities
and
two rehabilitation hospitals at December 31, 2005, are leased under provisions
of single leases and master leases with initial terms typically ranging from
5
to 15 years, plus renewal options. Substantially all of the leases and master
leases provide for minimum annual rentals that are subject to annual increases
based upon increases in CPI. Under the terms of the leases, the lessee is
responsible for all maintenance, repairs, taxes and insurance on the leased
properties.
A
summary
of our investment in leased real estate properties is as follows:
December
31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Buildings
|
$
|
944,206
|
$
|
768,433
|
|||
Land
|
51,921
|
40,141
|
|||||
996,127
|
808,574
|
||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(157,255
|
)
|
(153,379
|
)
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
838,872
|
$
|
655,195
|
The
future minimum estimated rentals for the remainder of the initial terms of
the
leases are as follows:
(in
thousands)
|
||||
2006
|
$
|
106,573
|
||
2007
|
106,050
|
|||
2008
|
105,548
|
|||
2009
|
104,343
|
|||
2010
|
98,807
|
|||
Thereafter
|
280,004
|
|||
$
|
801,325
|
Below
is
a summary of the significant lease transactions that occurred in
2005.
CommuniCare
Health Services, Inc.
· |
On
December 16, 2005, we purchased ten SNFs and one ALF located in
Ohio
totaling 1,610 beds for a total investment of $115.3 million. The
facilities were consolidated into a new ten year master lease and
leased
to affiliates of an existing operator, CommuniCare Health Services,
Inc.
(“CommuniCare”), with annualized rent increasing by approximately $11.6
million, subject to annual escalators, and two ten year renewal
options.
|
· |
On
June 28, 2005, we purchased five SNFs located in Ohio (3) and Pennsylvania
(2), totaling 911 beds for a total investment, excluding working
capital,
of approximately $50 million. The SNFs were purchased from an unrelated
third party and are now operated by affiliates of CommuniCare,
with the
five facilities being consolidated into an existing master
lease.
|
Nexion
Health, Inc.
On
November 1, 2005, we purchased three SNFs in two separate transactions for
a
total investment of approximately $12.75 million. All three facilities, totaling
400 beds, are located in Texas. The facilities were consolidated into a master
lease with a subsidiary of an existing operator, Nexion Health, Inc. The
term of
the existing master lease was extended to ten years and runs through October
31,
2015, followed by four renewal options of five years each.
F-14
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Senior
Management Services, Inc.
Effective
June 1, 2005, we purchased two SNFs for a total investment of approximately
$9.5
million. Both facilities, totaling 440 beds, are located in Texas. The
facilities were consolidated into a master lease with subsidiaries of an
existing operator, Senior Management Services, Inc., with annualized rent
increasing by approximately $1.1 million, with annual escalators. The term
of
the existing master lease was extended to ten years and runs through May
31,
2015, followed by two renewal options of ten years each.
Essex
Healthcare Corporation
On
January 13, 2005, we closed on approximately $58 million of net new investments
with American Health Care Centers (“American”) for the purchase of 13 SNFs. The
gross purchase price of approximately $79 million was offset by a purchase
option of approximately $7 million and approximately $14 million in mortgage
loans the Company had outstanding with American and its affiliates. The 13
properties, all located in Ohio, will continue to be leased by Essex Healthcare
Corporation. The master lease and related agreements run through October
31,
2010. The mortgage loans of $14 million settled in connection with this
acquisition and the application of the $7 million purchase option represent
non-cash financing sources for the acquisition.
Claremont
Health Care Holdings, Inc.
Effective
January 1, 2005, we re-leased one SNF formerly leased to Claremont Health
Care
Holdings, Inc., located in New Hampshire and representing 68 beds to affiliates
of an existing operator, Haven Eldercare, LLC (“Haven”). This facility was added
to an existing master lease, which expires on December 31, 2013, followed
by two
10-year renewal options.
Acquisitions
The
table
below summarizes the acquisitions completed during the years ended December
31,
2005 and 2004. The purchase price includes estimated transaction costs.
The amount allocated to land and buildings was $14.9 million and $251.6 million,
respectively, for the 2005 acquisitions and $6.3 million and $109.3 million,
respectively, for the 2004 acquisitions.
2005
Acquisitions
|
|||||||
100%
Interest Acquired
|
Acquisition
Date
|
Purchase
Price ($000’s)
|
|||||
Thirteen
facilities in OH
|
January
13, 2005
|
$
|
79,300
|
||||
Two
facilities in TX
|
June
1, 2005
|
9,500
|
|||||
Five
facilities in PA and OH
|
June
28, 2005
|
49,600
|
|||||
Three
facilities in TX
|
November
1, 2005
|
12,800
|
|||||
Eleven
facilities in OH
|
December
16, 2005
|
115,300
|
|||||
2004
Acquisitions
|
|||||||
100%
Interest Acquired
|
Acquisition
Date
|
Purchase
Price ($000’s
|
)
|
||||
Three
facilities (2 in VT, 1 in CT)
|
April
1, 2004
|
$
|
26,000
|
||||
Two
facilities in TX
|
April
30, 2004
|
9,400
|
|||||
Fifteen
facilities (13 in PA, 2 OH)
|
November
1, 2004
|
72,500
|
|||||
One
facility in WV
|
December
3, 2004
|
7,700
|
F-15
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
The
acquired properties are included in our results of operations from the
respective date of acquisition. The following unaudited pro forma results
of
operations reflect these transactions as if each had occurred on January
1 of
the year presented. In our opinion, all significant adjustments necessary
to
reflect the effects of the acquisitions have been made.
Pro
forma
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amount, unaudited)
|
||||||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
121,148
|
$
|
120,072
|
$
|
119,956
|
||||
Net
income
|
$
|
36,419
|
$
|
20,765
|
$
|
27,966
|
||||
Earnings
per share - pro forma:
|
||||||||||
Earnings
(loss) per share - BasicBasic
|
$
|
0.44
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
$
|
0.21
|
|||
Earnings
(loss) per share - DilutedDiluted
|
$
|
0.44
|
$
|
(0.79
|
)
|
$
|
0.21
|
Assets
Sold or Held for Sale
Alterra
Healthcare Corporation
On
December 1, 2005, AHC Properties, Inc., a subsidiary of Alterra Healthcare
Corporation (“Alterra”) exercised its option to purchase six ALFs. We received
cash proceeds of approximately $20.5 million, resulting in a gain of
approximately $5.6 million.
Alden
Management Services, Inc.
On
June
30, 2005, we sold four SNFs to subsidiaries of Alden Management Services,
Inc.,
who previously leased the facilities from us. All four facilities are located
in
Illinois. The sales price totaled approximately $17 million. We received
net
cash proceeds of approximately $12 million plus a secured promissory note
of
approximately $5.4 million. The sale resulted in a non-cash accounting loss
of
approximately $4.2 million.
Other
Asset Sales
· |
On
November 3, 2005, we sold a SNF in Florida for net cash proceeds
of
approximately $14.1 million, resulting in a gain of approximately
$5.8
million.
|
· |
On
August 1, 2005, we sold 50.4 acres of undeveloped land, located
in Ohio,
for net cash proceeds of approximately $1 million. The sale resulted
in a
gain of approximately $0.7 million.
|
· |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2005, we sold three facilities,
located
in Florida and California, for their approximate net book value
realizing
cash proceeds of approximately $6 million, net of closing costs
and other
expenses.
|
2004
and 2003 Asset Sales
· |
During
2004, we sold six closed facilities, realizing proceeds of approximately
$5.7 million, net of closing costs and other expenses, resulting
in a net
gain of approximately $3.3 million.
|
· |
During
2003, we sold eight closed facilities and realized a net loss of
$3.0
million that is reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Operations
as
discontinued operations. Also during 2003, we sold four facilities,
which
were previously classified as “assets held for sale,” realizing proceeds
of $2.0 million, net of closing costs, resulting in a net loss
of
approximately $0.7 million.
|
F-16
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Held
for Sale
· |
During
the three
months ended December 31, 2005, a
$0.5 million provision for impairment charge was recorded to reduce
the
carrying value of one facility that is currently under contract
to be sold
in the first quarter of 2006, to its sales
price.
|
· |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2005, a $3.7 million provision
for
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value on
two
facilities, which were subsequently closed and currently are marketed
for
sale, to their estimated fair
value.
|
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, all related revenues, expenses as well as the
realized gains, losses and provisions for impairment from the above mentioned
facilities are included within discontinued operations in our consolidated
statements of operations for their respective time periods.
NOTE
4 - MORTGAGE NOTES RECEIVABLE
Mortgage
notes receivable relate to 32 long-term care facilities. The mortgage notes
are
secured by first mortgage liens on the borrowers' underlying real estate
and
personal property. The mortgage notes receivable relate to facilities located
in
eight states, operated by eight independent healthcare operating companies.
We
monitor compliance with mortgages and when necessary have initiated collection,
foreclosure and other proceedings with respect to certain outstanding loans.
As
of December 31, 2005, we have no foreclosed property and none of our mortgages
were in foreclosure proceedings.
The
following table summarizes the mortgage notes balances for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004:
December
31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Gross
mortgage notes—unimpaired
|
$
|
104,522
|
$
|
118,058
|
|||
Gross
mortgage notes—impaired
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Reserve
for uncollectible loans
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Net
mortgage notes at December 31
|
$
|
104,522
|
$
|
118,058
|
Below
is
a summary of the significant mortgage transactions that occurred in 2005
and
2004.
Haven
Eldercare, LLC
On
November 9, 2005, we entered into a first mortgage loan in the amount of
$61.75
million on six SNFs and one ALF, totaling 878 beds. Four of the facilities
are
located in Rhode Island, two in New Hampshire and one in Massachusetts. The
mortgagor of the facilities is an affiliate of Haven, an existing operator
of
ours. The term of the mortgage is seven years. The interest rate is 10%,
with
annual escalators. At the end of the mortgage term, we will have the option
to
purchase the facilities for $61.75 million less the outstanding mortgage
principal balance.
Essex
Healthcare Corporation
On
January 13, 2005, as a result of the purchase of 13 SNFs from American,
approximately $14 million in mortgage loans we had outstanding with American
and
its affiliates was applied against the purchase price.
Mariner
Health Care, Inc.
On
February 1, 2005, Mariner Health Care, Inc. (“Mariner”) exercised its right to
prepay in full the $59.7 million aggregate principal amount owed to us under
a
promissory note secured by a mortgage with an interest rate of 11.57%, together
with the required prepayment premium of 3% of the outstanding principal balance,
an amendment fee and all accrued and unpaid interest.
F-17
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
At
December 31, 2005, all mortgages were structured as fixed-rate mortgages.
The
outstanding principal amounts of mortgage notes receivable, net of allowances,
were as follows:
December
31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Mortgage
note paid off 1st
quarter 2005, interest rate was 11.57%
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
59,657
|
|||
Mortgage
note paid off 1st
quarter 2005, interest rate was 11.06%
|
—
|
13,776
|
|||||
Mortgage
note due 2014; monthly payment of $63,707, including interest at
11.00%
|
6,496
|
6,500
|
|||||
Mortgage
note due 2010; monthly payment of $124,833, including interest
at
11.50%
|
12,634
|
12,677
|
|||||
Mortgage
note due 2006; monthly payment of $107,382, including interest
at
11.50%
|
10,732
|
10,782
|
|||||
Mortgage
note due 2006; interest only at 10.00% payable monthly
|
9,991
|
9,991
|
|||||
Mortgage
note due 2012; interest only at 10.00% payable monthly
|
61,750
|
—
|
|||||
Other
mortgage notes
|
2,919
|
4,675
|
|||||
Total
mortgages—net (1)
|
$
|
104,522
|
$
|
118,058
|
(1)
Mortgage
notes are shown net of allowances of $0.0 million in 2005 and 2004.
NOTE
5 - OTHER INVESTMENTS
A
summary
of our other investments is as follows:
At
December 31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Notes
receivable(1)
|
$
|
19,339
|
$
|
18,523
|
|||
Notes
receivable allowance
|
(712
|
)
|
(2,733
|
)
|
|||
Purchase
option
|
—
|
7,071
|
|||||
Marketable
securities and other
|
4,863
|
6,838
|
|||||
Total
other investments
|
$
|
23,490
|
$
|
29,699
|
(1)
Includes notes receivable on non-accrual status for 2005 and 2004
of $0.1
million and $6.8 million
respectively.
|
For
the
year ended December 31, 2005, the following transactions impacted our other
investments:
Sun
Healthcare Common Stock Investment
· |
Under
our 2004 restructuring agreement with Sun, we received the right
to
convert deferred base rent owed to us, totaling approximately $7.8
million, into 800,000 shares of Sun’s common stock, subject to certain
non-dilution provisions and the right of Sun to pay cash in an
amount
equal to the value of that stock in lieu of issuing stock to
us.
|
· |
On
March 30, 2004, we notified Sun of our intention to exercise our
right to
convert the deferred base rent into fully paid and non-assessable
shares
of Sun’s common stock. On April 16, 2004, we received a stock certificate
for 760,000 restricted shares of Sun’s common stock and cash in the amount
of approximately $0.5 million in exchange for the remaining 40,000
shares
of Sun’s common stock. On July 23, 2004, Sun registered these shares with
the SEC. We are accounting for the 760,000 shares received as “available
for sale” marketable securities with changes in market value recorded in
other comprehensive income.
|
· |
In
accordance with FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,
for the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $3.4 million
provision
for impairment to write-down our 760,000 share investment in Sun
common
stock to its then current fair market value of $4.9
million.
|
F-18
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Essex
Healthcare Corporation
On
January 13, 2005, as a result of the purchase from American of 13 SNFs, our
purchase option of approximately $7 million was applied against the purchase
price.
Notes
Receivable
At
December 31, 2005, we had 12 notes receivable totaling $19.3 million, with
maturities ranging from on demand to 2015. At December 31, 2004, we had 15
notes
receivable totaling $18.5 million, with maturities ranging from on demand
to
2014.
NOTE
6 - CONCENTRATION OF RISK
As
of
December 31, 2005, our portfolio of domestic investments consisted of 227
healthcare facilities, located in 27 states and operated by 35 third-party
operators. Our gross investment in these facilities, net of impairments and
before reserve for uncollectible loans, totaled approximately $1,102 million
at
December 31, 2005, with approximately 98% of our real estate investments
related
to long-term care facilities. This portfolio is made up of 193 long-term
healthcare facilities, two rehabilitation hospitals owned and leased to third
parties, and fixed rate mortgages on 32 long-term healthcare facilities.
At
December 31, 2005, we also held miscellaneous investments of approximately
$23
million, consisting primarily of secured loans to third-party operators of
our
facilities.
At
December 31, 2005, approximately 25% of our real estate investments were
operated by two public companies: Sun (15%) and Advocat Inc. (“Advocat”) (10%).
Our largest private company operators (by investment) were Communicare (17%),
Haven (11%), Guardian LTC Management, Inc. (7%) and Essex (7%). No other
operator represents more than 5% of our investments. The three states in
which
we had our highest concentration of investments were Ohio (25%), Florida
(10%)
and Pennsylvania (9%) at December 31, 2005.
For
the
year ended December 31, 2005, our revenues from operations totaled $105.8
million, of which approximately $21.8 million were from Sun (21%) and $12.3
million from Advocat (12%). No other operator generated more than 9% of our
revenues from operations.
NOTE
7 - LEASE AND MORTGAGE DEPOSITS
We
obtain
liquidity deposits and letters of credit from most operators pursuant to
our
lease and mortgage contracts with the operators. These generally represent
the
rental and mortgage interest for periods ranging from three to six months
with
respect to certain of its investments. The liquidity deposits may be applied
in
the event of lease and loan defaults, subject to applicable limitations under
bankruptcy law with respect to operators filing under Chapter 11 of the United
States Bankruptcy Code. At December 31, 2005, we held $5.8 million in such
liquidity deposits and $11.1 million in letters of credit. Additional security
for rental and mortgage interest revenue from operators is provided by covenants
regarding minimum working capital and net worth, liens on accounts receivable
and other operating assets of the operators, provisions for cross default,
provisions for cross-collateralization and by corporate/personal
guarantees.
NOTE
8 - BORROWING ARRANGEMENTS
Secured
Borrowings
We
have a
$200 million revolving senior secured credit facility (“Credit Facility”). At
December 31, 2005, $58.0 million was outstanding under our Credit Facility
and
$3.9 million was utilized for the issuance of letters of credit, leaving
availability of $138.1 million. On April 26, 2005, we amended our Credit
Facility to reduce both LIBOR and Base Rate interest spreads (as defined
in the
Credit Facility) by 50 basis points for borrowings outstanding. The $58.0
million of outstanding borrowings had a blended interest rate of 7.12% at
December 31, 2005.
Our
long-term borrowings require us to meet certain property level financial
covenants and corporate financial covenants, including prescribed leverage,
fixed charge coverage, minimum net worth, limitations on additional indebtedness
and limitations on dividend payouts. As of December 31, 2005, we were in
compliance with all property level and corporate financial
covenants.
F-19
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
On
December 2, 2004, we exercised our right to increase the revolving commitments
under our Credit Facility by an additional $25 million, to $200 million.
Additionally, on April 30, 2004, we exercised our right to increase the
revolving commitments under our Credit Facility by an additional $50 million,
to
$175 million. All other terms of the Credit Facility, which closed on March
22,
2004 with commitments of $125 million, remain substantially the same. The
Credit
Facility will be used for acquisitions and general corporate purposes. Bank
of
America, N.A. serves as Administrative Agent for the Credit
Facility.
At
December 31, 2004, we had $15.0 million of outstanding borrowings with an
interest rate of 5.41% under our Credit Facility.
Unsecured
Borrowings
$100
Million Aggregate Principal Amount of 6.95% Unsecured Notes Tender and
Redemption
On
December 16, 2005, we initiated a tender offer and consent solicitation for
all
of our outstanding $100 million aggregate principal amount 6.95% notes due
2007
(the “2007 Notes”). On December 30, 2005, we accepted for purchase 79.3% of the
aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes outstanding that were tendered.
On
December 30, 2005, our Board of Directors also authorized the redemption
of all
outstanding 2007 Notes that were not otherwise tendered. On December 30,
2005,
upon our irrevocable funding of the full redemption price for the 2007 Notes
and
certain other acts required by the Indenture governing the 2007 Notes, the
Trustee of the 2007 Notes certified in writing to us (the “Certificate of
Satisfaction and Discharge”) that the Indenture was satisfied and discharged as
of December 30, 2005, except for certain provisions. In accordance with SFAS
No.
140, Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities,
we
removed 79.3% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes, which
were
tendered in our tender offer and consent solicitation, and the corresponding
portion of the funds held in trust by the Trustee to pay the tender price
from
its balance sheet and recognized $2.8 million of additional interest expense
associated with the tender offer. On January 18, 2006, we completed the
redemption of the remaining 2007 Notes not otherwise tendered. In connection
with the redemption and in accordance with SFAS No. 140, we will recognize
$0.8
million of additional interest expense in the first quarter of 2006. As of
January 18, 2006, none of the 2007 Notes remained outstanding.
$175
Million Aggregate Principal Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes
Issuance
On
December 30, 2005, we closed on a private offering of $175 million of 7%
senior
unsecured notes due 2016 (“2016 Notes”) at an issue price of 99.109% of the
principal amount of the notes (equal to a per annum yield to maturity of
approximately 7.125%), resulting in gross proceeds to us of approximately
$173.4
million. The 2016 Notes are unsecured senior obligations to us, which have
been
guaranteed by our subsidiaries. The 2016 Notes were issued in a private
placement to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities
Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”). A portion of the proceeds of this private
offering was used to pay the tender price and redemption price of the 2007
Notes. Pursuant to the terms of a registration rights agreement entered into
by
us in connection with the consummation of the offering, we are obligated
to file
a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to
offer to exchange registered notes for all of our outstanding unregistered
2016
Notes. The terms of the exchange notes will be identical to the terms of
the
2016 Notes, except that the exchange notes will be registered under the
Securities Act and therefore freely tradable (subject to certain conditions).
The exchange notes will represent our unsecured senior obligations and will
be
guaranteed by all of our subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment
that rank equally with existing and future senior unsecured debt of such
subsidiaries and senior to existing and future subordinated debt of such
subsidiaries. There can be no assurance that we will experience full
participation in the exchange offer. In the event all the 2016 Notes are
not
exchanged in the exchange offer, we will have two classes of 7% senior notes
due
2016 outstanding.
$50
Million Aggregate Principal Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes
Issuance
On
December 2, 2005, we completed a privately placed offering of an additional
$50
million aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 (the “2014 Add-on
Notes”) at an issue price of 100.25% of the principal amount of the notes (equal
to a per annum yield to maturity of approximately 6.95%), resulting in gross
proceeds to us of approximately $50.1 million. The terms of the 2014 Add-on
Notes offered were substantially identical to our existing $200 million
aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 issued in March 2004.
The
2014 Add-on Notes were issued through a private placement to qualified
institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act. After giving
effect to the issuance of the $50 million aggregate principal amount of this
offering, we had outstanding $310 million aggregate principal amount of 7%
senior notes due 2014. Pursuant to the terms of a registration rights agreement
entered into by us in connection with the consummation of the offering, we
are
obligated to file a registration statement with the SEC to offer to exchange
registered notes for all of our outstanding unregistered 2014 Add-on Notes
(“Add-on Notes Exchange Offer”). The terms of the exchange notes (“Add-on
Exchange Notes”) will be identical to the terms of the 2014 Add-on Notes, except
that the Add-on Exchange Notes will be registered under the Securities Act
and
therefore freely tradable (subject to certain conditions). The Add-on Exchange
Notes will represent our unsecured senior obligations and will be guaranteed
by
all of our subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment that rank
equally with existing and future senior unsecured debt of such subsidiaries
and
senior to existing and future subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. There
can
be no assurance that we will experience full participation in the exchange
offer. In the event all the 2014 Add-on Notes are not exchanged in the Add-on
Notes Exchange Offer, we will have two classes of 7% senior notes due 2014
outstanding.
F-20
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
$60
Million 7% Senior Unsecured Notes Offering
On
October 29, 2004, we completed a privately placed offering of an additional
$60
million aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 (the “Additional
Notes”) at an issue price of 102.25% of the principal amount of the Additional
Notes (equal to a per annum yield to maturity of approximately 6.67%), resulting
in gross proceeds of approximately $61 million. The terms of the Additional
Notes offered were substantially identical to our existing $200 million
aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 issued in March 2004.
The
Additional Notes were issued through a private placement to qualified
institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 (the
“Securities Act”) and in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S under
the Securities Act.
On
December 21, 2004, we filed a registration statement on Form S-4 under the
Securities Act with the SEC offering to exchange (the “Additional Notes Exchange
Offer”) up to $60 million aggregate principal amount of our registered 7% Senior
Notes due 2014 (the “Additional Exchange Notes”), for all of our outstanding
unregistered Additional Notes. The terms of the Additional Exchange Notes
are
identical to the terms of the Additional Notes, except that the Additional
Exchange Notes are registered under the Securities Act and therefore freely
tradable (subject to certain conditions). The Additional Exchange Notes
represent our unsecured senior obligations and are guaranteed by all of our
subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment that rank equally with
existing and future senior unsecured debt of such subsidiaries and senior
to
existing and future subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. In March 2005,
upon
the expiration of the Additional Notes Exchange Offer, $60 million aggregate
principal amount of Additional Notes were exchanged for the Additional Exchange
Notes.
$200
Million 7% Senior Unsecured Notes Offering
Effective
March 22, 2004, we closed a private offering of $200 million aggregate principal
amount of 7% senior unsecured notes due 2014 (the “Initial Notes”) and the
Credit Facility provided by Bank of America, N.A., Deutsche Bank AG, UBS
Loan
Finance, LLC and GE Healthcare Financial Services. We used proceeds from
the
offering of the Initial Notes to replace and terminate our prior credit
facility.
On
June
21, 2004, we filed a registration statement on Form S-4, as amended on July
26,
2003 and August 25, 2004, under the Securities Act with the SEC offering
to
exchange (the “Exchange Offer”) up to $200 million aggregate principal amount of
our registered 7% Senior Notes due 2014 (the “Exchange Notes”), for all of our
outstanding unregistered Initial Notes. In September 2004, upon the expiration
of the Exchange Offer, $200 million aggregate principal amount of Exchange
Notes
were exchanged for the unregistered Initial Notes. As a result of the Exchange
Offer, no Initial Notes remain outstanding. The terms of the Exchange Notes
are
identical to the terms of the Initial Notes, except that the Exchange Notes
are
registered under the Securities Act and therefore freely tradable (subject
to
certain conditions). The Exchange Notes represent our unsecured senior
obligations and have been guaranteed by all of our subsidiaries with
unconditional guarantees of payment that rank equally with existing and future
senior unsecured debt of such subsidiaries and senior to existing and future
subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. Following the completion of the Add-on
Notes Exchange Offer discussed above, the Add-on Exchange Notes will trade
together with the Exchange Notes and the Additional Exchange Notes as a single
class of securities.
F-21
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
The
following is a summary of our long-term borrowings:
December
31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
Unsecured
borrowings:
|
|||||||
6.95%
Notes due January 2006
|
$
|
20,682
|
$
|
100,000
|
|||
7%
Notes due August 2014
|
310,000
|
260,000
|
|||||
7%
Notes due January 2016
|
175,000
|
—
|
|||||
Premium
on 7% Notes due August 2014
|
1,306
|
1,338
|
|||||
Discount
on 7% Notes due January 2016
|
(1,559
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Other
long-term borrowings
|
2,800
|
3,170
|
|||||
508,229
|
364,508
|
||||||
Secured
borrowings:
|
|||||||
Revolving
lines of credit
|
58,000
|
15,000
|
|||||
58,000
|
15,000
|
||||||
Totals
|
$
|
566,229
|
$
|
379,508
|
Real
estate investments with a gross book value of approximately $206 million
are
pledged as collateral for outstanding secured borrowings at December 31,
2005.
The
required principal payments, excluding the premium/discount on the 7% Notes,
for
each of the five years following December 31, 2005 and the aggregate due
thereafter are set forth below:
(in
thousands)
|
||||
2006
|
$
|
21,072
|
||
2007
|
415
|
|||
2008
|
58,435
|
|||
2009
|
465
|
|||
2010
|
495
|
|||
Thereafter
|
485,600
|
|||
Totals
|
$
|
566,482
|
F-22
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
NOTE
9 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, the carrying amounts and fair values of our
financial instruments were as follows:
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||||
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||
Assets:
|
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
3,948
|
$
|
3,948
|
$
|
12,083
|
$
|
12,083
|
|||||
Mortgage
notes receivable - net
|
104,522
|
105,981
|
118,058
|
121,366
|
|||||||||
Other
investments
|
23,490
|
23,982
|
29,699
|
30,867
|
|||||||||
Totals
|
$
|
131,960
|
$
|
133,911
|
$
|
159,840
|
$
|
164,316
|
|||||
Liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||
Revolving
lines of credit
|
$
|
58,000
|
$
|
58,000
|
$
|
15,000
|
$
|
15,000
|
|||||
6.95%
Notes
|
20,682
|
20,674
|
100,000
|
106,643
|
|||||||||
7.00%
Notes due 2014
|
310,000
|
315,007
|
260,000
|
272,939
|
|||||||||
7.00%
Notes due 2016
|
175,000
|
172,343
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
(Discount)/Premium
on 7.00% Notes - net
|
(253
|
)
|
(86
|
)
|
1,338
|
990
|
|||||||
Other
long-term borrowings
|
2,800
|
2,791
|
3,170
|
3,199
|
|||||||||
Totals
|
$
|
566,229
|
$
|
568,729
|
$
|
379,508
|
$
|
398,771
|
Fair
value estimates are subjective in nature and are dependent on a number of
important assumptions, including estimates of future cash flows, risks, discount
rates and relevant comparable market information associated with each financial
instrument. (See Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies). The
use
of different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material
effect on the reported estimated fair value amounts. Accordingly, the estimates
presented above are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we would realize
in a current market exchange.
The
following methods and assumptions were used in estimating fair value disclosures
for financial instruments.
· |
Cash
and cash equivalents: The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents
reported in the balance sheet approximates fair value because of
the short
maturity of these instruments (i.e., less than 90
days).
|
· |
Mortgage
notes receivable: The fair values of the mortgage notes receivables
are
estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis, using interest
rates
being offered for similar loans to borrowers with similar credit
ratings.
|
· |
Other
investments: Other investments are primarily comprised of notes
receivable
and a marketable security held for resale. The fair values of notes
receivable are estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis,
using
interest rates being offered for similar loans to borrowers with
similar
credit ratings. The fair value of the marketable security is estimated
using a quoted market value.
|
· |
Revolving
lines of credit: The carrying values of our borrowings under variable
rate
agreements approximate their fair
values.
|
· |
Senior
notes and other long-term borrowings: The fair value of our borrowings
under fixed rate agreements are estimated based on open market
trading
activity provided by a third party.
|
From
time
to time, we may utilize interest rate swaps and caps to fix interest rates
on
variable rate debt and reduce certain exposures to interest rate fluctuations.
We do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. We have a
policy
of only entering into contracts with major financial institutions based upon
their credit ratings and other factors. At December 31, 2004 and 2005, we
had no
derivative instruments on our balance sheet.
F-23
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
To
manage
interest rate risk, we may employ options, forwards, interest rate swaps,
caps
and floors or a combination thereof depending on the underlying exposure.
We may
employ swaps, forwards or purchased options to hedge qualifying forecasted
transactions. Gains and losses related to these transactions are deferred
and
recognized in net income as interest expense in the same period or periods
that
the underlying transaction occurs, expires or is otherwise terminated.
We
account for derivative financial instruments under the guidance of SFAS No.
133,
Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
and
SFAS No. 138, Accounting
for Certain Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, an Amendment of
Statement No. 133.
These
financial accounting standards require us to recognize all derivatives on
the
balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not hedges must be adjusted
to
fair value through income. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the
nature
of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives will either be offset
against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm
commitments through earnings or recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
until
the hedge item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a
derivative's change in fair value will be immediately recognized in
earnings.
In
September 2002, we entered into a 61-month, $200.0 million interest rate
cap
with a strike of 3.50% that was designated as a cash flow hedge. Under the
terms
of the cap agreement, when LIBOR exceeds 3.50%, the counterparty would pay
us
$200.0 million multiplied by the difference between LIBOR and 3.50% times
the
number of days when LIBOR exceeds 3.50%. The
unrealized gain/loss in the fair value of cash flow hedges is reported on
the
balance sheet with corresponding adjustments to accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income. In connection with the repayment and termination of our prior credit
facility, we sold our $200 million interest rate cap on March 31, 2004. Net
proceeds from the sale totaled approximately $3.5 million and resulted in
a loss
of approximately $6.5 million, which was recorded in the first quarter of
2004.
NOTE
10 - RETIREMENT ARRANGEMENTS
Our
company has a 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan covering all eligible employees.
Under
this plan, employees are eligible to make contributions, and we, at our
discretion, may match contributions and make a profit sharing
contribution.
We
have a
Deferred Compensation Plan which is an unfunded plan under which we can award
units that result in participation in the dividends and future growth in
the
value of our common stock. There are no outstanding units as of December
31,
2005.
Amounts
charged to operations with respect to these retirement arrangements totaled
approximately $55,400, $52,800 and $52,200 in 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
NOTE
11 - STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stockholders’
Equity
5.175
Million Common Stock Offering
On
November 21, 2005, we closed an underwritten public offering of 5,175,000
shares
of Omega common stock at $11.80 per share, less underwriting discounts. The
sale
included 675,000 shares sold in connection with the exercise of an
over-allotment option granted to the underwriters. We received approximately
$58
million in net proceeds from the sale of the shares, after deducting
underwriting discounts and before estimated offering expenses.
8.625%
Series B Preferred Redemption
On
May 2,
2005, we fully redeemed our 8.625% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock (NYSE:OHI
PrB) (the “Series B Preferred Stock”). We redeemed the 2.0 million shares of
Series B Preferred Stock at a price of $25.55104, comprising the $25 liquidation
value and accrued dividend. Under FASB-EITF Issue D-42, ‘‘The Effect on the
Calculation of Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced Conversion
of
Preferred Stock,” the repurchase of the Series B Preferred Stock resulted in a
non-cash charge to our 2005 net income available to common shareholders of
approximately $2.0 million reflecting the write-off of the original issuance
costs of the Series B Preferred Stock. In
1998,
we received gross proceeds of $50.0 million from the issuance of 2.0 million
shares of 8.625% Series B Preferred Stock at $25 per share. Dividends on
the
Series B Preferred Stock were cumulative from the date of original issue
and
were payable quarterly.
F-24
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
4.025
Million Primary Share Common Stock Offering
On
December 15, 2004, we closed an underwritten public offering of 4,025,000
shares
of our common stock at a price of $11.96 per share, less underwriting discounts.
The offering included 525,000 shares sold in connection with the exercise
of an
over-allotment option granted to the underwriters. We received approximately
$46
million in net proceeds from the sale of the shares, after deducting
underwriting discounts and before estimated offering expenses.
9.25%
Series A Preferred Redemption
On
April
30, 2004, we fully redeemed all of the outstanding 2.3 million shares of
our
Series A Cumulative
Preferred Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock")
at a
price of $25.57813, comprised of the $25 per share liquidation value and
accrued
dividend. Under FASB-EITF Issue D-42, ‘‘The Effect on the Calculation of
Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced Conversion of Preferred
Stock,”
the repurchase of the Series A Preferred Stock resulted in a non-cash charge
to
our 2004 net income available to common stockholders of approximately $2.3
million. In
1997,
we received gross proceeds of $57.5 million from the issuance of 2.3 million
shares of 9.25% Series A Preferred Stock at $25 per share. Dividends on the
Series A Preferred Stock were cumulative from the date of original issue
and
were payable quarterly.
8.375%
Series D Preferred Stock Offering
On
February 10, 2004, we closed on the sale of 4,739,500 shares of our 8.375%
Series D cumulative redeemable preferred stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”)
at a price of $25 per share. The Series D Preferred Stock is listed on the
NYSE
under the symbol “OHI PrD.” Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock are
cumulative from the date of original issue and are payable quarterly. At
December 31, 2004, the aggregate liquidation preference of the Series D
Preferred Stock was $118.5 million. (See Note 13 - Dividends).
Series
C Preferred Stock Redemption, Conversion and Repurchase
On
July
14, 2000, Explorer Holdings, L.P., (“Explorer”), a private equity investor,
completed an investment of $100.0 million in our company in exchange for
1,000,000 shares of our Series C convertible preferred stock (the “Series C
Preferred Stock”). Shares of the Series C Preferred Stock were convertible into
common stock at any time by the holder at an initial conversion price of
$6.25
per share of common stock. The shares of Series C Preferred Stock were entitled
to receive dividends at the greater of 10% per annum or the dividend payable
on
shares of common stock, with the Series C Preferred Stock participating on
an
"as converted" basis. Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock were cumulative
from the date of original issue and are payable quarterly.
On
February 5, 2004, we announced that Explorer, our then largest stockholder,
granted us the option to repurchase up to 700,000 shares of our Series C
Preferred Stock, which were convertible into our common shares held by Explorer
at a negotiated purchase price of $145.92 per share of Series C Preferred
Stock
(or $9.12 per common share on an as converted basis). Explorer further agreed
to
convert any remaining Series C Preferred Stock into our common
stock.
We
used
approximately $102.1 million of the net proceeds from the Series D Preferred
Stock offering to repurchase 700,000 shares of our Series C Preferred Stock
from
Explorer. In connection with the closing of the repurchase, Explorer converted
its remaining 348,420 shares of Series C Preferred Stock into approximately
5.6
million shares of our common stock. Following the repurchase and conversion,
Explorer held approximately 18.1 million of our common shares.
The
combined repurchase and conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock reduced
our
preferred dividend requirements, increased our market capitalization and
facilitated future financings by simplifying our capital structure. Under
FASB-EITF Issue D-42, ‘‘The Effect on the Calculation of Earnings per Share for
the Redemption or Induced Conversion of Preferred Stock,” the repurchase of the
Series C Preferred Stock resulted in a non-cash charge to our 2004 net income
available to common stockholders of approximately $38.7 million.
F-25
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
18.1
Million Secondary and 2.7 Million Share Primary Offering of Our Common
Stock
On
March
8, 2004, we announced the closing of an underwritten public offering of 18.1
million shares of our common stock at a price of $9.85 per share owned by
Explorer (the “Secondary Offering”). As a result of the Secondary Offering,
Explorer no longer owned any shares of our common stock. We did not receive
any
proceeds from the sale of the shares sold by Explorer.
In
connection with the Secondary Offering, we issued approximately 2.7 million
additional shares of our common stock at a price of $9.85 per share, less
underwriting discounts (the “Over-Allotment Offering”), to cover over-allotments
in connection with the Secondary Offering. We received net proceeds of
approximately $23 million from the Over-Allotment Offering.
Stock
Options
We
account for stock options using the intrinsic value method as defined by
APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees.
Under
the terms of the 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2000 Plan”), we reserved
3,500,000 shares of common stock. The exercise price per share of an option
under the 2000 Plan cannot be reduced after the date of grant, nor can an
option
be cancelled in exchange for an option with a lower exercise price per share.
The 2000 Plan provides for non-employee directors to receive options that
vest
over three years while other grants vest over the period required in the
agreement applicable to the individual recipient. Directors, officers and
employees and consultants are eligible to participate in the 2000 Plan. At
December 31, 2005, there were outstanding options for 227,440 shares of common
stock granted to 11 eligible participants under the 2000 Plan. Additionally,
355,655 shares of restricted stock have been granted under the provisions
of the
2000 Plan, and as of December 31, 2005, there were no shares of unvested
restricted stock outstanding under the 2000 Plan.
At
December 31, 2005, under the 2000 Plan, there were options for 152,454 shares
of
common stock currently exercisable with a weighted-average exercise price
of
$6.57, with exercise prices ranging from $2.76 to $37.20. There were 559,960
shares available for future grants as of December 31, 2005. A breakdown of
the
options outstanding under the 2000 Plan as of December 31, 2005, by price
range,
is presented below:
Option
Price
Range
|
Number
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Life (Years)
|
Number
Exercisable
|
Weighted
Average Price on Options Exercisable
|
|||||||||||
$2.76
-$3.00
|
141,628
|
$
|
2.88
|
5.63
|
72,064
|
$
|
2.88
|
|||||||||
$3.01
-$3.81
|
42,564
|
$
|
3.25
|
5.90
|
40,894
|
$
|
3.23
|
|||||||||
$6.02
-$9.33
|
24,247
|
$
|
6.71
|
6.33
|
20,495
|
$
|
6.30
|
|||||||||
$20.25
-$37.20
|
19,001
|
$
|
28.03
|
1.48
|
19,001
|
$
|
28.03
|
On
April
20, 2004, our Board of Directors approved the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the
“2004 Plan”), which was subsequently approved by our stockholders at our annual
meeting held on June 3, 2004. Under the terms of the 2004 Plan, we reserved
3,000,000 shares of common stock. The exercise price per share of an option
under the 2004 Plan cannot be less than fair market value (as defined in
the
2004 Plan) on the date of grant. The exercise price per share of an option
under
the 2004 Plan cannot be reduced after the date of grant, nor can an option
be
cancelled in exchange for an option with a lower exercise price per share.
Directors, officers, employees and consultants are eligible to participate
in
the 2004 Plan. As of December 31, 2005, a total of 337,585 shares of restricted
stock and 317,500 restricted stock units have been granted under the 2004
Plan,
and as of December 31, 2005, there were no outstanding options to purchase
shares of common stock under the 2004 Plan.
F-26
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
At
December 31, 2005, options outstanding (227,440) have a weighted-average
exercise price of $5.457, with exercise prices ranging from $2.76 to $37.20.
For
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, 0, 9,000 and 9,000 options
were granted at a weighted average price per share of $0.00, $9.33 and $3.74,
respectively. The following is a summary of option activity under the 2000
Plan:
Stock
Options
|
Number
of
Shares
|
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted-
Average
Price
|
|||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2002
|
2,394,501
|
$$
|
1.590-37.205
|
$
|
3.150
|
|||||
Granted
during 2003
|
9,000
|
3.740-3.740
|
3.740
|
|||||||
Exercised
|
(120,871
|
)
|
1.590-6.125
|
2.448
|
||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2003
|
2,282,630
|
2.320-37.205
|
3.202
|
|||||||
Granted
during 2004
|
9,000
|
9.330-9.330
|
9.330
|
|||||||
Exercised
|
(1,713,442
|
)
|
2.320-7.750
|
2.988
|
||||||
Cancelled
|
(8,005
|
)
|
3.740-9.330
|
6.914
|
||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2004
|
570,183
|
2.320-37.205
|
3.891
|
|||||||
Exercised
|
(336,910
|
)
|
2.320-9.330
|
2.843
|
||||||
Cancelled
|
(5,833
|
)
|
3.410-3.410
|
3.410
|
||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2005
|
227,440
|
$$
|
2.760-37.205
|
$
|
5.457
|
Restricted
Stock
On
September 10, 2004, we entered into restricted stock agreements with four
executive officers under the 2004 Plan. A total of 317,500 shares of restricted
stock were granted, which equated to approximately $3.3 million of deferred
compensation. The shares vest thirty-three and one-third percent (33 1/3%)
on
each of January 1, 2005, January 1, 2006 and January 1, 2007 so long as the
executive officer remains employed on the vesting date, with vesting
accelerating upon a qualifying termination of employment or upon the occurrence
of a change of control (as defined in the Restricted Stock Agreements). As
a
result of the grant, we recorded a $1.1 million non-cash compensation expense
for each of the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. For the year ended
December 31, 2005, we issued 2,705 shares of restricted common stock to each
non-employee director and an additional 2,000 shares of restricted common
stock
to the Chairman of the Board under the 2004 Plan for a total of 15,525 shares.
These shares represent a payment of the portion of the directors’ annual
retainer that is payable in shares of our common stock.
Performance
Restricted Stock Units
On
September 10, 2004, we entered into performance restricted stock unit agreements
with our four executive officers under the 2004 Plan. A total of 317,500
restricted stock units were issued under the 2004 Plan and will fully vest
into
shares of common stock when our company attains $0.30 per share of adjusted
funds from operations (as defined in the Restricted Stock Unit Agreements)
for
two (2) consecutive quarters, with vesting accelerating upon a qualifying
termination of employment or upon the occurrence of a change of control (as
defined in the Restricted Stock Unit Agreements). The issuance of restricted
stock units had no impact on our calculation of diluted earnings per common
share at this time; however, under our current method of accounting for
stock-based compensation, the expense related to the restricted stock units
will
be recognized when it becomes probable that the vesting requirements will
be
met.
NOTE
12 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Explorer
Holdings, L.P.
On
February 5, 2004, we entered into a Repurchase and Conversion Agreement with
our
then largest stockholder, Explorer, pursuant to which Explorer granted us
an
option to repurchase up to 700,000 shares of our Series C Preferred Stock
at a
price of $145.92 per share (or $9.12 per share of common stock on an
as-converted basis), on the condition that we purchase a minimum of $100
million
on or prior to February 27, 2004. Explorer also agreed to convert all of
its
remaining shares of Series C Preferred Stock into shares of our common stock
upon exercise of the repurchase option.
On
February 10, 2004, we sold in a registered direct placement 4,739,500 shares
of
our Series D Preferred Stock at a price of $25 per share to a number of
institutional investors and other purchasers for net proceeds, after fees
and
expenses, of approximately $114.9 million. Following the closing of the Series
D
Preferred Stock offering, we used approximately $102.1 million of the net
proceeds to repurchase 700,000 shares of our Series C Preferred Stock from
Explorer pursuant to the repurchase option. In connection with this transaction,
Explorer converted its remaining 348,420 shares of Series C Preferred Stock
into
5,574,720 shares of our common stock. The balance of the net proceeds from
the
offering was used to redeem approximately 600,000 shares of our Series A
Preferred Stock.
F-27
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
As
a
result of the Series D Preferred Stock offering, the application of the proceeds
received from the offering to fund the exercise of our repurchase option,
and
the conversion of the remaining Series C Preferred Stock into shares of our
common stock:
· |
No
shares of Series C Preferred Stock were outstanding on July 9,
2004;
|
· |
4,739,500
shares of our Series D Preferred Stock, with an aggregate liquidation
preference of $118,487,500, have been issued;
and
|
· |
Explorer
held 18,118,246 shares of our common stock, representing approximately
41.5% of our outstanding common
stock.
|
On
February 12, 2004, we registered Explorer’s 18,118,246 shares of common stock
with the SEC. Explorer sold all of these registered shares pursuant to the
registration statement.
In
connection with our repurchase of a portion of Explorer’s Series C Preferred
Stock, our results of operations for the first quarter of 2004 included a
non-recurring reduction in net income attributable to common stockholders
of
approximately $38.7 million. This amount reflects the sum of: (i) the difference
between the deemed redemption price of $145.92 per share of our Series C
Preferred Stock and the carrying amount of $100 per share of our Series C
Preferred Stock multiplied by the number of shares of the Series C Preferred
Stock repurchased upon exercise of our option to repurchase shares of Series
C
Preferred Stock; and (ii) the cost associated with the original issuance
of our
Series C Preferred Stock that was previously classified as additional paid-in
capital, pro-rated for the repurchase.
Omega
Worldwide
In
December 2003, we sold our investment in the Principal
Healthcare Finance Trust, an Australian Unit Trust, which owns 47 nursing
home
facilities and 446 assisted living units in Australia and New
Zealand,
realizing proceeds of approximately $1.6 million, net of closing costs,
resulting in a gain of approximately $0.1 million.
NOTE
13 - DIVIDENDS
In
order
to qualify as a REIT, we are required to distribute dividends (other than
capital gain dividends) to our stockholders in an amount at least equal to
(A)
the sum of (i) 90% of our "REIT taxable income" (computed without regard
to the
dividends paid deduction and our net capital gain), and (ii) 90% of the net
income (after tax), if any, from foreclosure property, minus (B) the sum
of
certain items of non-cash income. In addition, if we dispose of any built-in
gain asset during a recognition period, we will be required to distribute
at
least 90% of the built-in gain (after tax), if any, recognized on the
disposition of such asset. Such distributions must be paid in the taxable
year
to which they relate, or in the following taxable year if declared before
we
timely file our tax return for such year and paid on or before the first
regular
dividend payment after such declaration. In addition, such distributions
are
required to be made pro rata, with no preference to any share of stock as
compared with other shares of the same class, and with no preference to one
class of stock as compared with another class except to the extent that such
class is entitled to such a preference. To the extent that we do not distribute
all of our net capital gain or do distribute at least 90%, but less than
100% of
our "REIT taxable income," as adjusted, we will be subject to tax thereon
at
regular ordinary and capital gain corporate tax rates. In addition, our Credit
Facility has certain financial covenants that limit the distribution of
dividends paid during a fiscal quarter to no more than 95% of our immediately
prior fiscal quarter’s FFO as defined in the loan agreement governing the Credit
Facility (the “Loan Agreement”), unless a greater distribution is required to
maintain REIT status. The Loan Agreement defines FFO as net income (or loss)
plus depreciation and amortization and shall be adjusted for charges related
to:
(i) restructuring our debt; (ii) redemption of preferred stock; (iii) litigation
charges up to $5.0 million; (iv) non-cash charges for accounts and notes
receivable up to $5.0 million; (v) non-cash compensation related expenses;
and
(vi) non-cash impairment charges.
F-28
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Common
Dividends
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend
of
$0.23 per share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior
quarter. The common stock dividend was paid February 15, 2006 to common
stockholders of record on January 31, 2006.
On
October 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend
of
$0.22 per share that was paid November 15, 2005 to common stockholders of
record
on October 31, 2005.
On
July
19, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.22
per
share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter.
This
common stock dividend was paid August 15, 2005 to common stockholders of
record
on July 29, 2005.
On
April
19, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.21
per
share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter.
The
common stock dividend was paid May 16, 2005 to common stockholders of record
on
May 2, 2005.
On
January 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend
of
$0.20 per share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior
quarter. The common stock dividend was paid February 15, 2005 to common
stockholders of record on January 31, 2005.
Series
D Preferred Dividends
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends
of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share on its 8.375% Series D cumulative
redeemable preferred stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), that were paid
February 15, 2006 to preferred stockholders of record on January 31, 2006.
The
liquidation preference for our Series D Preferred Stock is $25.00 per share.
Regular quarterly preferred dividends for the Series D Preferred Stock represent
dividends for the period November 1, 2005 through January 31, 2006.
On
October 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared the regular quarterly
dividends of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid
on
November 15, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on October 31,
2005.
On
July
19, 2005, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid August 15, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on July
29,
2005.
On
March
15, 2005, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid May 16, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on May 2,
2005.
On
January 18, 2005, the Board of Directors declared regular quarterly dividends
of
approximately $0.52344 per preferred share for its Series D Preferred Stock,
that were paid February 15, 2005 to preferred stockholders of record on January
31, 2005.
Series
B Preferred Dividends
In
March
2005, our Board of Directors authorized the redemption of all outstanding
2.0
million shares of our Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock
was
redeemed on May 2, 2005 for $25 per share, plus $0.55104 per share in accrued
and unpaid dividends through the redemption date, for an aggregate redemption
price of $25.55104 per share.
F-29
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Per
Share Distributions
Per
share
distributions by our company were characterized in the following manner for
income tax purposes:
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
Common
|
||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$
|
0.550
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Return
of capital
|
0.300
|
0.720
|
0.150
|
|||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Total
dividends paid
|
$
|
0.850
|
$
|
0.720
|
$
|
0.150
|
||||
Series
A Preferred
|
||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
0.901
|
$
|
1.064
|
||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
0.255
|
5.873
|
|||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Total
dividends paid
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
1.156
|
$
|
6.937
|
||||
Series
B Preferred
|
||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$
|
1.090
|
$
|
1.681
|
$
|
0.992
|
||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
0.475
|
5.477
|
|||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Total
dividends paid
|
$
|
1.090
|
$
|
2.156
|
$
|
6.469
|
||||
Series
C Preferred
|
||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
2.120
|
$
|
4.572
|
||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
0.600
|
25.235
|
|||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Total
dividends paid
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
2.720
|
$
|
29.807
|
||||
Series
D Preferred
|
||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$
|
2.094
|
$
|
1.184
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
0.334
|
—
|
|||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Total
dividends paid
|
$
|
2.094
|
$
|
1.518
|
$
|
—
|
NOTE
14 - LITIGATION
We
are
subject to various legal proceedings, claims and other actions arising out
of
the normal course of business. While any legal proceeding or claim has an
element of uncertainty, management believes that the outcome of each lawsuit,
claim or legal proceeding that is pending or threatened, or all of them
combined, will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position or results of operations.
In
1999,
we filed suit against a former tenant seeking damages based on claims of
breach
of contract. The defendants denied the allegations made in the lawsuit. In
settlement of our claim against the defendants, we agreed in the fourth quarter
of 2005 to accept a lump sum cash payment of $2.4 million. The cash proceeds
were offset by related expenses incurred of $0.8 million, resulting in a
net
gain of $1.6 million paid December 22, 2005.
F-30
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
During
2005, we accrued $1.1 million to settle a dispute relating to capital
improvement requirements associated with a lease that expired June 30,
2005.
NOTE
15 - SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)
The
following summarizes quarterly results of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004.
March
31
|
June
30
|
September
30
|
December
31
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|||||||||||||
2005
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
27,198
|
$
|
25,318
|
$
|
25,994
|
$
|
27,302
|
|||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
12,141
|
5,499
|
3,866
|
8,645
|
|||||||||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
(2,836
|
)
|
(3,242
|
)
|
1,253
|
11,362
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
9,305
|
2,257
|
5,119
|
20,007
|
|||||||||
Net
income (loss) available to common
|
5,746
|
(2,620
|
)
|
2,638
|
17,526
|
||||||||
Income
from continuing operations per share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
income from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
0.01
|
$
|
0.03
|
$
|
0.11
|
|||||
Diluted
income from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
0.01
|
$
|
0.03
|
$
|
0.11
|
|||||
Net
income (loss) available to common per share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
net income (loss)
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
0.05
|
$
|
0.33
|
||||
Diluted
net income (loss)
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
0.05
|
$
|
0.32
|
||||
Cash
dividends paid on common stock
|
$
|
0.20
|
$
|
0.21
|
$
|
0.22
|
$
|
0.22
|
|||||
2004
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
19,833
|
$
|
20,967
|
$
|
21,218
|
$
|
22,736
|
|||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
(10,787
|
)
|
5,281
|
7,838
|
7,737
|
||||||||
Income
from discontinued operations
|
489
|
656
|
804
|
4,720
|
|||||||||
Net
(loss) income
|
(10,298
|
)
|
5,937
|
8,642
|
12,457
|
||||||||
Net
(loss) income available to common
|
(53,728
|
)
|
(376
|
)
|
5,083
|
8,898
|
|||||||
(Loss)
income from continuing operations per share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
(loss) income from continuing operations
|
$
|
(1.31
|
)
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
0.09
|
|||
Diluted
(loss) income from continuing operations
|
$
|
(1.31
|
)
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
0.09
|
|||
Net
(loss) income available to common per share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
net (loss) income
|
$
|
(1.30
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
0.19
|
|||
Diluted
net (loss) income
|
$
|
(1.30
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
$
|
0.11
|
$
|
0.19
|
|||
Cash
dividends paid on common stock
|
$
|
0.17
|
$
|
0.18
|
$
|
0.18
|
$
|
0.19
|
Note:
2005
-
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2005, we recognized a $0.3
million
expense associated with restricted stock awards issued during this period,
and a
$3.7 million provision for impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying
value on two facilities to their estimated fair value. During the three-month
period ended June 30, 2005, we redeemed all of the outstanding 2.0 million
shares of our Series B Preferred Stock. As a result, the repurchase of the
Series B Preferred Stock resulted in a non-cash charge to net income available
to common stockholders of approximately $2.0 million. In addition, we recognized
a $0.3 million expense associated with restricted stock awards issued during
this period, an $0.8 million lease expiration accrual relating to disputed
capital improvement requirements associated with a lease that expired June
30,
2005 and a $3.4 million provision for impairment to write-down our 760,000
share
investment in Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. common stock to its current fair
market
value. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2005, we recognized
a
$0.3 million expense associated with restricted stock awards issued during
this
period. In addition, we recorded a $5.5 million provision for impairment
charge
to reduce the carrying value of three facilities to their estimated fair
value.
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2005, we recognized a $0.5
million non-cash provision for impairment and $0.3 million of restricted
stock
amortization. In addition, we recorded a $1.6 million of net cash proceeds
associated with a settlement of a lawsuit of the Company filed against a
former
tenant.
F-31
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
2004
-
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2004, we completed a repurchase
and conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock which resulted in a non-cash
charge to net income available to common stockholders of approximately $38.7
million. In addition, we recognized $19.1 million of refinancing-related
charges. We sold our $200 million interest rate cap in the first quarter,
realizing net proceeds of approximately $3.5 million, resulting in an accounting
loss of $6.5 million. During the three-month period ended June 30, 2004,
we
redeemed all of the outstanding 2.3 million shares of our Series A Preferred
Stock. As a result, the repurchase of the Series A Preferred Stock resulted
in a
non-cash charge to net income available to common stockholders of approximately
$2.3 million. In addition, we recognized a $3.0 million charge associated
with
professional liability claims made against our former owned and operated
facilities. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2004, we
recognized a $0.3 million expense associated with restricted stock awards
issued
during this period. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2004,
we
recognized a $1.1 million expense associated with restricted stock awards,
and
we sold our remaining three closed facilities, realizing proceeds of
approximately $5.5 million, net of closing costs and other expenses, resulting
in a gain of approximately $3.8 million.
NOTE
16 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
The
following tables set forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings
per
share:
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$
|
30,151
|
$
|
10,069
|
$
|
27,396
|
||||
Preferred
stock dividends
|
(11,385
|
)
|
(15,807
|
)
|
(20,115
|
)
|
||||
Preferred
stock conversion/redemption charges
|
(2,013
|
)
|
(41,054
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Numerator
for income (loss) available to common from continuing operations
- basic
and diluted
|
16,753
|
(46,792
|
)
|
7,281
|
||||||
Gain
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
6,537
|
6,669
|
(4,366
|
)
|
||||||
Numerator
for net income (loss) available to common per share - basic and
diluted
|
$
|
23,290
|
$
|
(40,123
|
)
|
$
|
2,915
|
|||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||
Denominator
for net income per share - basic
|
$
|
51,738
|
$
|
45,472
|
$
|
37,189
|
||||
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
||||||||||
Restricted
stock
|
86
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Stock
option incremental shares
|
235
|
-
|
965
|
|||||||
Denominator
for net income per share - diluted
|
$
|
52,059
|
$
|
45,472
|
$
|
38,154
|
Earnings
per share - basic:
|
||||||||||
Income
(loss) available to common from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.32
|
$
|
(1.03
|
)
|
$
|
0.20
|
|||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
0.13
|
0.15
|
(0.12
|
)
|
||||||
Net
income (loss) per share - basic
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|||
Earnings
per share - diluted:
|
||||||||||
Income
(loss) available to common from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.32
|
$
|
(1.03
|
)
|
$
|
0.19
|
|||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
0.13
|
0.15
|
(0.11
|
)
|
||||||
Net
income (loss) per share - diluted
|
$
|
0.45
|
$
|
(0.88
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
The
effects of converting the Series C preferred stock in 2003 have been excluded
as
all such effects were anti-dilutive. For the year ended December 31, 2004,
there
were 683,399 stock options and restricted stock shares excluded as all such
effects were anti-dilutive.
F-32
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
NOTE
17 - DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
SFAS
No.
144, Accounting
for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,
requires
the presentation of the net operating results of facilities sold during 2005
or
currently classified as held-for-sale as income from discontinued operations
for
all periods presented. We incurred a net gain of $6.5 million from discontinued
operations in 2005. We incurred a net gain of $6.7 million and a net loss
of
$4.4 million for 2004 and 2003, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.
The
following table summarizes the results of operations of the facilities sold
or
held- for- sale for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
Year
Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
|||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues
|
|||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$
|
3,809
|
$
|
5,643
|
$ 8,411
|
||||||||
Mortgage
interest income
|
—
|
—
|
92
|
||||||||||
Other
income
|
24
|
53
|
60
|
||||||||||
Nursing
home revenues of owned and operated assets
|
—
|
—
|
206
|
||||||||||
Subtotal
revenues
|
3,833
|
5,696
|
8,769
|
||||||||||
Expenses
|
|||||||||||||
Nursing
home expenses of owned and operated assets
|
—
|
—
|
574
|
||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
1,102
|
2,337
|
2,926
|
||||||||||
Provisions
for impairment
|
4,163
|
—
|
8,821
|
||||||||||
Subtotal
expenses
|
5,265
|
2,337
|
12,321
|
||||||||||
(Loss)
income before gain (loss) on sale of assets
|
(1,432
|
)
|
3,359
|
(3,552)
|
|||||||||
Gain
(loss) on assets sold - net
|
7,969
|
3,310
|
(814)
|
||||||||||
Gain
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
$
|
6,537
|
$
|
6,669
|
$ (4,366)
|
F-33
SCHEDULE
III REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2005
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Amount at
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Which
Carried at
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Initial
Cost to
|
Cost
Capitalized
|
Close
of Period
|
Life
on Which
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company
|
Subsequent
to
|
Buildings
|
Depreciation
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buildings
|
Acquisition
|
and
Land
|
(4)
|
in
Latest
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
and
Land
|
Improvements
|
Accumulated
|
Date
of
|
Date
|
Income
Statements
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description
(1)
|
Encumbrances
|
Improvements
|
Improvements
|
Impairment
|
Other
|
Total
|
Depreciation
|
Renovation
|
Acquired
|
is
Computed
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
CommuniCare
Health Services:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC, AL)………………………..
|
$
|
164,963,734
|
$
|
290,071
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
165,253,805
|
$
|
4,994,962
|
1998-2005
|
33
years to 39 years
|
|||||||||||||||||
Pennsylvania
(LTC)…………………..
|
20,274,100
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
20,274,100
|
298,401
|
2005
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
CommuniCare…………………
|
185,237,834
|
290,071
|
-
|
-
|
185,527,905
|
5,293,363
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sun
Healthcare Group, Inc.:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alabama
(LTC)…………………………..
|
(2
|
)
|
23,584,956
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
23,584,956
|
5,948,906
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
California
(LTC, RH)…………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
39,013,222
|
66,575
|
-
|
-
|
39,079,797
|
9,149,827
|
1964
|
1997
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Idaho
(LTC)…………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
11,100,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11,100,000
|
2,208,339
|
1997-1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Massachusetts
(LTC)………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
8,300,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8,300,000
|
2,113,241
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
North
Carolina (LTC)…………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
22,652,488
|
56,951
|
-
|
-
|
22,709,439
|
7,689,497
|
1982-1991
|
1994-1997
|
30
years to 33 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)………………………………
|
(2
|
)
|
11,653,451
|
20,247
|
-
|
-
|
11,673,698
|
2,786,254
|
1995
|
1997
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Tennessee
(LTC)………………………
|
(2
|
)
|
7,905,139
|
37,234
|
-
|
-
|
7,942,373
|
2,815,870
|
1994
|
30
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Washington
(LTC)……………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
10,000,000
|
1,516,813
|
-
|
-
|
11,516,813
|
4,915,296
|
2005
|
1995
|
20
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
West
Virginia (LTC)……………………..
|
(2
|
)
|
24,751,206
|
42,238
|
-
|
-
|
24,793,444
|
5,767,475
|
1997-1998
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Sun………………………………
|
158,960,462
|
1,740,058
|
-
|
-
|
160,700,520
|
43,394,705
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Advocat,
Inc.:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alabama
(LTC)…………………………
|
11,588,534
|
768,647
|
-
|
-
|
12,357,181
|
4,895,445
|
1975-1985
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Arkansas
(LTC)……………………….
|
37,887,832
|
2,156,085
|
(36,350
|
)
|
-
|
40,007,567
|
15,964,688
|
1984-1985
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Florida
(LTC)………………………..…
|
1,050,000
|
1,920,000
|
(970,000
|
)
|
-
|
2,000,000
|
256,471
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Kentucky
(LTC)…………………...….
|
15,151,027
|
1,562,375
|
-
|
-
|
16,713,402
|
5,324,750
|
1972-1994
|
1994-1995
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)……………………………..
|
5,604,186
|
250,000
|
-
|
-
|
5,854,186
|
1,881,823
|
1984
|
1994
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Tennessee
(LTC)………………………
|
9,542,121
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9,542,121
|
3,916,195
|
1986-1987
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
West
Virginia (LTC)………………….
|
5,437,221
|
348,642
|
-
|
-
|
5,785,863
|
1,840,626
|
1994-1995
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Advocat…………………………
|
86,260,921
|
7,005,749
|
(1,006,350
|
)
|
-
|
92,260,320
|
34,079,998
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guardian
LTC Management, Inc.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)………………………….…..
|
6,070,078
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6,070,078
|
158,833
|
2004
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Pennsylvania
(LTC, AL)………………
|
66,363,642
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
66,363,642
|
1,771,047
|
2004
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
West
Virginia (LTC)…………………..
|
7,695,581
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7,695,581
|
188,998
|
2004
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Guardian………………………
|
80,129,301
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,129,301
|
2,118,878
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Essex
Healthcare:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)………………………….…..
|
79,353,622
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
79,353,622
|
1,996,073
|
2005
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Essex…………………………..
|
79,353,622
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
79,353,622
|
1,996,073
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Haven
Healthcare:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Connecticut
(LTC)……………………
|
38,762,737
|
1,648,475
|
(4,958,643
|
)
|
-
|
35,452,569
|
4,743,890
|
1999-2004
|
33
years to 39 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
New
Hampshire (LTC)…………………
|
5,800,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5,800,000
|
1,330,161
|
1998
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Vermont
(LTC)…………………………
|
14,145,776
|
81,501
|
-
|
-
|
14,227,277
|
607,436
|
2004
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Haven…………………………..
|
58,708,513
|
1,729,976
|
(4,958,643
|
)
|
-
|
55,479,846
|
6,681,487
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arizona
(LTC)…………………………
|
24,029,032
|
1,693,616
|
(6,603,745
|
)
|
-
|
19,118,903
|
3,888,025
|
2005
|
1998
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
California
(LTC)………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
21,874,841
|
1,010,527
|
-
|
-
|
22,885,368
|
5,188,004
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Colorado
(LTC)…………………..
|
14,170,968
|
196,017
|
-
|
-
|
14,366,985
|
2,887,773
|
1998
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida
(LTC, AL) ………...………..…..
|
84,067,881
|
2,164,328
|
-
|
-
|
86,232,209
|
15,811,064
|
1993-1998
|
27
years to 37.5 years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Georgia
(LTC)…………………………
|
10,000,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10,000,000
|
681,440
|
1998
|
37.5
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Illinois
(LTC) ……………………...…..
|
13,961,501
|
444,484
|
-
|
-
|
14,405,985
|
3,443,162
|
1996-1999
|
30
years to 33 years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Indiana
(LTC, AL)…………….………
|
21,337,237
|
1,277,118
|
(4,915,029
|
)
|
(1,123,308
|
)
|
16,576,018
|
4,499,990
|
1980-1994
|
1992-1999
|
30
years to 33 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Iowa
(LTC) ………………..….....…….
|
14,451,576
|
612,808
|
(29,156
|
)
|
-
|
15,035,228
|
3,626,059
|
1996-1998
|
30
years to 33 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Kentucky
(LTC)………………………….
|
10,250,000
|
473,940
|
-
|
-
|
10,723,940
|
1,851,815
|
1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Louisiana
(LTC)………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
4,602,574
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4,602,574
|
1,160,921
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Massachusetts
(LTC)…………………
|
30,718,142
|
932,328
|
(8,257,521
|
)
|
-
|
23,392,949
|
4,472,746
|
1999
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Missouri
(LTC)………………………..
|
12,301,560
|
-
|
(149,386
|
)
|
-
|
12,152,174
|
2,439,087
|
1999
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC, AL)…………………………
|
6,168,999
|
186,187
|
(2,382,341
|
)
|
(638,406
|
)
|
3,334,439
|
576,323
|
1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Pennsylvania
(LTC) ………...………..
|
14,400,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,400,000
|
3,302,468
|
2005
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Texas
(LTC)……………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
68,433,904
|
1,361,842
|
-
|
(20,543
|
)
|
69,775,203
|
8,791,793
|
1997-2005
|
33
years to 39 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Washington
(AL) ……………….……
|
5,673,693
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5,673,693
|
1,069,595
|
1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Other…………………………….
|
356,441,908
|
10,353,195
|
(22,337,178
|
)
|
(1,782,257
|
)
|
342,675,668
|
63,690,265
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ |
1,005,092,561
|
$ |
21,119,049
|
$ |
(28,302,171
|
)
|
$ |
(1,782,257
|
)
|
$ |
996,127,182
|
$ |
157,254,769
|
|||||||||||||||||
(1) The real estate included in this schedule is being used in
either the
operation of long-term care facilities (LTC), assisted living facilities
(AL) or rehabilitation hospitals (RH) located in the states
indicated.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2)
Certain of the real estate indicated are security for the BAS Healthcare
Financial Services line of credit and term loan borrowings totaling
$58,000,000 at December 31, 2005.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3)
|
2003
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
669,187,842
|
$
|
692,453,873
|
$
|
808,574,782
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions
during period:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
-
|
114,286,825
|
252,609,901
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion
from mortgage
|
49,971,206
|
-
|
13,713,311
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment
(a)
|
(8,894,000
|
)
|
-
|
(9,616,506
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment
on Discontinued Ops
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Improvements
|
1,585,097
|
6,431,306
|
3,821,320
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disposals/other
|
(19,396,272
|
)
|
(4,597,222
|
)
|
(72,975,626
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at close of period
|
$
|
692,453,873
|
$
|
808,574,782
|
$
|
996,127,182
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)
The variance in impairment in the table for 2005, shown above,
relates to
assets previously classified as impairment on assets sold in 2003
and
2004.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4)
|
2003
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
117,986,084
|
$
|
134,477,229
|
$
|
153,379,294
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions
during period:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provisions
for depreciation
|
20,208,110
|
21,093,611
|
23,579,627
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provisions
for depreciation, Discontinued Ops.
|
441,012
|
38,215
|
1,310,160
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dispositions/other
|
(4,157,977
|
)
|
(2,229,761
|
)
|
(21,014,312
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at close of period
|
$
|
134,477,229
|
$
|
153,379,294
|
$
|
157,254,769
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
The
reported amount of our real estate at December 31, 2005 is less
than the
tax basis of the real estate by approximately $26.0
million.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
F-34
SCHEDULE
IV MORTGAGE LOANS ON REAL ESTATE
|
|||||||||
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
|
|||||||||
December
31, 2005
|
|||||||||
Grouping
|
Description
(1)
|
Interest
Rate
|
Final
Maturity Date
|
Periodic
Payment Terms
|
Prior
Liens
|
Face
Amount of Mortgages
|
Carrying
Amount of Mortgages (2)
(3)
|
||
1
|
Rhode
Island, Massachusetts, New hampshire
|
||||||||
(6
LTC, 1 ALF facilities)…………………………
|
10.00%
|
October
31, 2012
|
Interest
payable monthly
|
None
|
$61,750,000
|
$61,750,000
|
|||
2
|
Florida
(4 LTC facilities)………………………….
|
11.50%
|
February
28, 2010
|
Interest
plus $3,900 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
12,891,454
|
12,634,490
|
||
3
|
Florida
(2 LTC facilities)………………………….
|
11.50%
|
June
4, 2006
|
Interest
plus $5,200 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
11,090,000
|
10,731,679
|
||
4
|
Indiana
(15 LTC facilities)……………………..…
|
10.00%
|
October
31, 2006
|
Interest
payable monthly
|
None
|
10,500,000
|
9,990,842
|
||
5
|
Ohio
(1 LTC facilities)…………………………….
|
11.00%
|
October
31, 2014
|
Interest
plus $3,500 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
6,500,000
|
6,495,876
|
||
6
|
Other
mortgage notes:
|
||||||||
Utah,
Texas (3 LTC facilities)……………….……
|
9.00%
to 11.00%
|
2007
to 2011
|
Interest
plus $55,500 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
5,173,469
|
2,919,454
|
|||
$107,904,923
|
$104,522,341
|
||||||||
(1)
Mortgage loans included in this schedule represent first mortgages
on
facilities used in the delivery of long-term healthcare of which
such
facilities are located in the states indicated.
|
|||||||||
(2)
The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes is equal to
the
carrying amount.
|
|||||||||
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||
(3)
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|||||
Balance
at beginning of
period…………………………………........................................................
|
$
|
173,914,080
|
$
|
119,783,915
|
$
|
118,057,610
|
||||
Additions
during period -
Placements……………………................................................................
|
-
|
6,500,000
|
61,750,000
|
|||||||
Deductions
during period - collection of
principal…………….................................................…..
|
(4,158,959
|
)
|
(8,226,305
|
)
|
(61,571,958
|
)
|
||||
Allowance
for loss on mortgage
loans…………………………..................................................….
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Conversion
to purchase leaseback/other
changes………...................................................………
|
(49,971,206
|
)
|
-
|
(13,713,311
|
)
|
|||||
Balance
at close of
period…………………………………………............................................…….
|
$
|
119,783,915
|
$
|
118,057,610
|
$
|
104,522,341
|
F-35
INDEX
TO EXHIBITS TO 2005 FORM 10-K
EXHIBIT
NUMBER
|
DESCRIPTION
|
3.1
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws, as amended as of May 2002. (Incorporated by
reference
to Exhibit 3(ii) to the Company’s Form 10-Q/A for the quarterly period
ended June 30, 2002).
|
3.2
|
Articles
of Incorporation, as restated on May 6, 1996, as amended on July
19, 1999,
June 3, 2002, and August 5, 2004, and supplemented on February
19, 1999,
February 10, 2004, August 10, 2004 and June 20, 2005. (Incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q/A for the quarterly
period ended June 30, 2005).
|
4.0
|
See
Exhibits 3.1 to 3.2.
|
4.1
|
Rights
Agreement, dated as of May 12, 1999, between Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc. and First Chicago Trust Company, as Rights Agent,
including Exhibit A thereto (Form of Articles Supplementary relating
to
the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock) and Exhibit
B thereto
(Form of Rights Certificate). (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4
to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on April 20, 1999).
|
4.2
|
Amendment
No. 1, dated May 11, 2000 to Rights Agreement, dated as of May
12, 1999,
between Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. and First Chicago Trust
Company,
as Rights Agent. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2000).
|
4.3
|
Amendment
No. 2 to Rights Agreement between Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.
and
First Chicago Trust Company, as Rights Agent. (Incorporated by
reference
to Exhibit F to the Schedule 13D filed by Explorer Holdings, L.P.
on
October 30, 2001 with respect to the Company).
|
4.4
|
Indenture,
dated as of March 22, 2004, among the Company, each of the subsidiary
guarantors named therein, and U.S. Bank National Association, as
trustee.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K,
filed on March 26, 2004).
|
4.5
|
Form
of 7% Senior Notes due 2014. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.4 to
the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on March 26, 2004).
|
4.6
|
Form
of Subsidiary Guarantee relating to the 7% Senior Notes due 2014.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Form 8-K,
filed on March 26, 2004).
|
4.7
|
First
Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 20, 2004, among the Company
and
the subsidiary guarantors named therein, OHI Asset II (TX), LLC
and U.S
Bank National Association. (Incorporated by reference Exhibit 4.9
to the
Company’s Form S-4 filed on December 21, 2003.)
|
4.8
|
Registration
Rights Agreement, dated as of November 8, 2004, by and among Omega
Healthcare, the Guarantors named therein, and Deutsche Bank Securities
Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as
Initial
Purchasers. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s
Form 8-K, filed on November 9, 2004).
|
4.9
|
Second
Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 5, 2004, among Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc., each of the subsidiary guarantors listed
on
Schedule I thereto, OHI Asset (OH) New Philadelphia, LLC, OHI Asset
(OH)
Lender, LLC, OHI Asset (PA) Trust and U.S. Bank National Association,
as
trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Form
8-K, filed on November 9, 2004).
|
4.10
|
Third
Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 1, 2005, among Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc., each of the subsidiary guarantors listed
on
Schedule I thereto, OHI Asset (OH) New Philadelphia, LLC, OHI Asset
(OH)
Lender, LLC, OHI Asset (PA) Trust and U.S. Bank National Association,
as
trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Form
8-K, filed on December 2, 2005).
|
4.11
|
Registration
Rights Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2005, by and among Omega
Healthcare, the Guarantors named therein, and Deutsche Bank Securities
Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as
Initial
Purchasers. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s
Form 8-K, filed on December 2, 2005).
|
4.12
|
Indenture,
dated as of December 30, 2005, among Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc.,
each of the subsidiary guarantors listed therein and U.S. Bank
National
Association, as trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
4.1 of the
Company’s Form 8-K, filed on January 4, 2006).
|
4.13
|
Registration
Rights Agreement, dated as of December 30, 2005, by and among Omega
Healthcare, the Guarantors named therein, and Deutsche Bank Securities
Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as
Initial
Purchasers. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s
Form 8-K, filed on January 4, 2006).
|
4.14 | Form of 7% Senior Notes due 2016. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of Exhibit 4.1 of the Company's Form 8-K, filed on January 4, 2006). |
4.15 | Form of Subsidiary Guarantee relating to the 7% Senior Notes due 2016. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit E of Exhibit 4.1 of the Company's Form 8-K, filed on January 4, 2006). |
4.16
|
Form
of Indenture. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the
Company’s
Form S-3/A, filed on August 25, 2004).
|
4.17
|
Form
of Indenture. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the
Company’s
Form S-3, filed on February 3, 1997).
|
4.18
|
Form
of Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated as of August 5, 1997 relating
to the
6.95% Notes due 2007. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 of
the
Company’s Form 8-K, filed on August 5, 1997).
|
4.19
|
Second
Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 30, 2005, among Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc. and Wachovia Bank, National Association,
as
trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Form
8-K, filed on January 6, 2006).
|
4.20
|
Form
of Indenture. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the
Company’s
Form S-3/A, filed on August 25, 2004).
|
4.21
|
Form
of Debt Security. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of
the
Company’s Form S-3/A, filed on August 25, 2004).
|
4.22
|
Form
of Articles Supplementary for Preferred Stock. (Incorporated by
reference
to Exhibit 4.3 of the Company’s Form S-3/A, filed on August 25,
2004).
|
4.23
|
Form
of Preferred Stock Certificate. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
4.4
of the Company’s Form S-3/A, filed on August 25, 2004).
|
4.24
|
Form
of Securities Warrant Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.5
of the Company’s Form S-3/A, filed on August 25, 2004).
|
10.1
|
Amended
and Restated Secured Promissory Note between Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc. and Professional Health Care Management, Inc. dated as of
September
1, 2001. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001).
|
10.2
|
Settlement
Agreement between Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., Professional
Health
Care Management, Inc., Living Centers - PHCM, Inc. GranCare, Inc.,
and
Mariner Post-Acute Network, Inc. dated as of September 1, 2001.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001).
|
10.3
|
Form
of Directors and Officers Indemnification Agreement. (Incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended June 30, 2000).
|
10.4
|
1993
Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit A to the Company’s Proxy Statement dated April 6,
2003).+
|
10.5
|
2000
Stock Incentive Plan (as amended January 1, 2001). (Incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended September 30, 2003).+
|
10.6
|
Amendment
to 2000 Stock Incentive Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.6
to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30,
2000).+
|
10.7
|
Repurchase
and Conversion Agreement by and between Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc.
and Explorer Holdings, L.P. dated as of February 5, 2004. (Incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on February 5,
2004).
|
10.8
|
Form
of Purchase Agreement dated as of February 5, 2004 by and between
Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc. and the purchasers of the 8.375% Series
D
cumulative redeemable preferred shares. (Incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on February 10,
2004).
|
10.9
|
Placement
Agent Agreement by and between the Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc. and
Cohen & Steers Capital Advisors, Inc. dated as of February 5, 2004.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K,
filed on February 10, 2004).
|
10.10
|
Purchase
Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2004, among Omega, Deutsche Bank
Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Banc of America Securities
LLC and
the subsidiary guarantors named therein. (Incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on March 26,
2004).
|
10.11
|
Registration
Rights Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, among Omega, Deutsche
Bank
Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Banc of America Securities
LLC and
the subsidiary guarantors named therein. (Incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on March 26,
2004).
|
10.12
|
Credit
Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, among OHI Asset, LLC, OHI
Asset
(ID), LLC, OHI Asset (LA), LLC, OHI Asset (TX), LLC, OHI Asset
(CA), LLC,
Delta Investors I, LLC, Delta Investors II, LLC, the lenders named
therein, and Bank of America, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit
10.6 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on March 26,
2004).
|
10.13
|
Guaranty,
dated as of March 22, 2004, given by Omega and the subsidiary guarantors
named therein in favor of the Bank of America, N.A. (Incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on March 26,
2004).
|
10.14
|
Security
Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, made by OHI Asset, LLC,
OHI Asset
(ID), LLC, OHI Asset (LA), LLC, OHI Asset (TX), LLC, OHI Asset
(CA), LLC,
Delta Investors I, LLC, Delta Investors II, LLC, in favor of Bank
of
America, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the
Company’s
Form 8-K, filed on March 26, 2004).
|
10.15
|
First
Amendment to the Credit Agreement and Assignment Agreement, dated
as of
June 18, 2004, among OHI Asset, LLC, OHI Asset (ID), LLC, OHI Asset
(LA),
LLC, OHI Asset (TX), LLC, OHI Asset (CA), LLC, Delta Investors
I, LLC,
Delta Investors II, LLC, the lenders named therein, and Bank of
America,
N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004).
|
10.16
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 10, 2004 between Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc. and C. Taylor Pickett. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to
the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 16,
2004).+
|
10.17
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 10, 2004 between Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc. and Daniel J. Booth. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.2 to
the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 16,
2004).+
|
10.18
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 10, 2004 between Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc. and R. Lee Crabill. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.3 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 16,
2004).+
|
10.19
|
Employment
Agreement, dated September 10, 2004 between Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc. and Robert O. Stephenson. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.4
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 16,
2004).+
|
10.20
|
Form
of Restricted Stock Award. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.5 to
the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 16,
2004).+
|
10.21
|
Form
of Performance Restricted Stock Unit Agreement. (Incorporated by
reference
to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on
September 16, 2004).+
|
10.22
|
Put
Agreement, effective as of October 12, 2004, by and between American
Health Care Centers, Inc. and Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report
on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2004).
|
10.23
|
Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan. (Incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended September 30, 2004).
|
10.24
|
Purchase
Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2004, effective November 1,
2004, among
Omega, OHI Asset (PA) Trust, Guardian LTC Management, Inc. and
the
licensees named therein. (Incorporated by reference Exhibit 10.1
to the
Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on November 8,
2004).
|
10.25
|
Master
Lease, dated October 28, 2004, effective November 1, 2004, among
Omega,
OHI Asset (PA) Trust and Guardian LTC Management, Inc. (Incorporated
by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K,
filed on November 8, 2004).
|
10.26
|
Second
Amendment to Credit Agreement and Waiver, dated as of November
5, 2004,
among OHI Asset , LLC, OHI Asset (ID), LLC, OHI Asset (LA), LLC,
OHI Asset
(TX), LLC, OHI Asset (CA), LLC, Delta Investors I, LLC, Delta Investors
II, LLC, the lenders named therein, and Bank of America, N.A.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s current report
on Form 8-K, filed on November 8, 2004).
|
10.27
|
Third
Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2005, among
OHI
Asset, LLC, OHI Asset (ID), LLC, OHI Asset (LA), LLC, OHI Asset
(TX), LLC,
OHI Asset (CA), LLC, Delta Investors I, LLC, Delta Investors II,
LLC, and
Texas Lessor - Stonegate, LP, the lenders named therein, and Bank
of
America, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company’s
current report on Form 8-K, filed on April 28, 2005).
|
10.28
|
Form
of Incentive Stock Option Award for the Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc.
2004 Stock Incentive Plan.+ (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.30 to
the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on February 18, 2005).
|
10.29
|
Form
of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award for the Omega Healthcare Investors,
Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan.+ (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit
10.31 to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on February 18,
2005).
|
10.30
|
Schedule
of 2006 Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. Executive Officers Salaries
and
Bonuses. +*
|
10.31
|
Form
of Directors’ Restricted Stock Award. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on January
19, 2005). +
|
10.32
|
Stock
Purchase Agreement, dated June 10, 2005, by and between Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc., OHI Asset (OH), LLC, Hollis J. Garfield, Albert
M.
Wiggins, Jr., A. David Wiggins, Estate of Evelyn R. Garfield, Evelyn
R.
Garfield Revocable Trust, SG Trust B - Hollis Trust, Evelyn Garfield
Family Trust, Evelyn Garfield Remainder Trust, Baldwin Health Center,
Inc., Copley Health Center, Inc., Hanover House, Inc., House of
Hanover,
Ltd., Pavillion North, LLP, d/b/a Wexford House Nursing Center,
Pavillion
Nursing Center North, Inc., Pavillion North Partners, Inc., and
The
Suburban Pavillion, Inc., OMG MSTR LSCO, LLC, CommuniCare Health
Services,
Inc., and Emery Medical Management Co. (Incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on June
16, 2005).
|
10.33
|
Purchase
Agreement dated as of December 16, 2005 by and between Cleveland
Seniorcare Corp. and OHI Asset II (OH), LLC. (Incorporated by reference
to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on
December 21, 2005).
|
10.34
|
Master
Lease dated December 16, 2005 by and between OHI Asset II (OH),
LLC as
lessor, and CSC MSTR LSCO, LLC as lessee. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on
December 21, 2005).
|
12.1
|
Ratio
of Earnings to Fixed Charges.*
|
12.2
|
Ratio
of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock
Dividends.*
|
21
|
Subsidiaries
of the Registrant.*
|
23
|
Consent
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.*
|
31.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
of 2002.*
|
31.2
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
of 2002.*
|
32.1
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley
Act of 2002.*
|
32.2
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley
Act of 2002.*
|
_________
*
Exhibits that are filed herewith.
+
Management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.
I1-I4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
By:
/s/
C. TAYLOR PICKETT
C.
Taylor
Pickett
Chief
Executive
Officer
Date:
February 17,
2006
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has
been
signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the
capacities on the date indicated.
Signatures
|
Title
|
Date
|
PRINCIPAL
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
|
||
/s/
C. TAYLOR PICKETT
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
February
17,
2006
|
C.
Taylor Pickett
|
||
PRINCIPAL
FINANCIAL OFFICER
|
||
/s/
ROBERT O. STEPHENSON
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
February
17,
2006
|
Robert
O. Stephenson
|
||
DIRECTORS
|
||
/s/
BERNARD J. KORMAN
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
February
17,
2006
|
Bernard
J. Korman
|
||
/s/
THOMAS F. FRANKE
|
Director
|
February
17,
2006
|
Thomas
F. Franke
|
||
/s/
HAROLD J. KLOOSTERMAN
|
Director
|
February
17,
2006
|
Harold
J. Kloosterman
|
||
/s/
EDWARD LOWENTHAL
|
Director
|
February 17,
2006
|
Edward
Lowenthal
|
||
/s/
C. TAYLOR PICKETT
|
Director
|
February 17,
2006
|
C.
Taylor Pickett
|
||
/s/
STEPHEN D. PLAVIN
|
Director
|
February 17,
2006
|
Stephen
D. Plavin
|
I-5