8-K: Current report filing
Published on December 21, 2007
Item
6 - Selected Financial
Data
The
following table sets forth our
selected financial data and operating data for our company on a historical
basis. The following data should be read in conjunction with our
audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
included elsewhere herein. Our historical operating results may not
be comparable to our future operating results.
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
Data
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
from core
operations
|
$ |
135,513
|
$ |
109,535
|
$ |
86,972
|
$ |
76,803
|
$ |
80,572
|
||||||||||
Revenues
from nursing home operations
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4,395
|
42,203
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$ |
135,513
|
$ |
109,535
|
$ |
86,972
|
$ |
81,198
|
$ |
122,775
|
||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
$ |
55,905
|
$ |
37,289
|
$ |
13,414
|
$ |
27,813
|
$ | (2,518 | ) | |||||||||
Net
income (loss) available to common
|
45,774
|
25,355
|
(36,715 | ) |
3,516
|
(32,801 | ) | |||||||||||||
Per
share amounts:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations:
Basic
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.46
|
$ | (0.96 | ) | $ |
0.21
|
$ | (0.65 | ) | ||||||||
Diluted
|
0.78
|
0.46
|
(0.96 | ) |
0.20
|
(0.65 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) available to common:
Basic
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) | $ |
0.09
|
$ | (0.94 | ) | ||||||||
Diluted
|
0.78
|
0.49
|
(0.81 | ) |
0.09
|
(0.94 | ) | |||||||||||||
Dividends,
Common Stock(1)
|
0.96
|
0.85
|
0.72
|
0.15
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Dividends,
Series A Preferred(1)
|
-
|
-
|
1.16
|
6.94
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Dividends,
Series B Preferred(1)
|
-
|
1.09
|
2.16
|
6.47
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Dividends,
Series C Preferred(2)
|
-
|
-
|
2.72
|
29.81
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Dividends,
Series D Preferred(1)
|
2.09
|
2.09
|
1.52
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding,
basic
|
58,651
|
51,738
|
45,472
|
37,189
|
34,739
|
|||||||||||||||
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding,diluted
|
58,745
|
52,059
|
45,472
|
38,154
|
34,739
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
Sheet
Data
Gross
investments
|
$ |
1,294,697
|
$ |
1,129,753
|
$ |
940,747
|
$ |
821,244
|
$ |
860,188
|
||||||||||
Total
assets
|
1,175,370
|
1,036,042
|
849,576
|
736,775
|
811,096
|
|||||||||||||||
Revolving
lines of credit
|
150,000
|
58,000
|
15,000
|
177,074
|
177,000
|
|||||||||||||||
Other
long-term borrowings
|
526,141
|
508,229
|
364,508
|
103,520
|
129,462
|
|||||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
465,454
|
440,943
|
442,935
|
440,130
|
482,995
|
|||||||||||||||
(1)
|
Dividends
per share are those declared and paid during such
period.
|
(2)
|
Dividends
per share are those declared during such period, based on the number
of
shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the outstanding
Series
C preferred stock.
|
-1-
Item
7 – Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-looking
Statements,
Reimbursement Issues and Other Factors Affecting Future
Results
The
following discussion should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere
in this document. This document contains forward-looking statements
within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements
regarding potential financings and potential future changes in
reimbursement. These statements relate to our expectations, beliefs,
intentions, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, performance
and
underlying assumptions and other statements other than statements of historical
facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by
the use of forward-looking terminology including, but not limited to, terms
such
as “may,” “will,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “believes,” “intends,” “should” or
comparable terms or the negative thereof. These statements are based
on information available on the date of this filing and only speak as to
the
date hereof and no obligation to update such forward-looking statements should
be assumed. Our actual results may differ materially from those
reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein as a result
of a
variety of factors, including, among other things:
(i)
|
those
items discussed under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A
herein;
|
(ii)
|
uncertainties
relating to the business operations of the operators of our assets,
including those relating to reimbursement by third-party payors,
regulatory matters and occupancy
levels;
|
(iii)
|
the
ability of any operators in bankruptcy to reject unexpired lease
obligations, modify the terms of our mortgages and impede our ability
to
collect unpaid rent or interest during the process of a bankruptcy
proceeding and retain security deposits for the debtors’
obligations;
|
(iv)
|
our
ability to sell closed assets on a timely basis and on terms that
allow us
to realize the carrying value of these
assets;
|
(v)
|
our
ability to negotiate appropriate modifications to the terms of
our credit
facility;
|
(vi)
|
our
ability to manage, re-lease or sell any owned and operated
facilities;
|
(vii)
|
the
availability and cost of capital;
|
(viii)
|
competition
in the financing of healthcare
facilities;
|
(ix)
|
regulatory
and other changes in the healthcare
sector;
|
(x)
|
the
effect of economic and market conditions generally and, particularly,
in
the healthcare industry;
|
(xi)
|
changes
in interest rates;
|
(xii)
|
the
amount and yield of any additional
investments;
|
(xiii)
|
changes
in tax laws and regulations affecting real estate investment
trusts;
|
(xiv)
|
our
ability to maintain our status as a real estate investment trust;
and
|
(xv)
|
changes
in the ratings of our debt and preferred
securities.
|
Overview
Our
portfolio of investments at
December 31, 2006, consisted of 239 healthcare facilities, located in 27
states
and operated by 32 third-party operators. Our gross investment in
these facilities totaled approximately $1.3 billion at December 31, 2006,
with
98% of our real estate investments related to long-term healthcare
facilities. This portfolio is made up of 228 long-term healthcare
facilities and two rehabilitation hospitals owned and leased to third parties
and fixed rate mortgages on nine long-term healthcare facilities. At
December 31, 2006, we also held other investments of approximately $22 million,
consisting primarily of secured loans to third-party operators of our
facilities.
Restatement
On
December 14, 2006, we filed a Form
10-K/A, which amended our previously filed Form 10-K for fiscal year
2005. Contained within that Form 10-K/A were restated consolidated
financial statements for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The
restatements corrected errors in previously reported amounts related to income
tax matters and to certain debt and equity investments in Advocat, as well
as to
the recording of certain straight-line rental income. Amounts
reflected herein were derived from the restated financial information rather
than the 2005 Form 10-K, which had been filed with the SEC on February 17,
2006
and mailed to stockholders shortly thereafter. Similarly, on December
14, 2006, we filed Forms 10-Q/A amending our previously filed consolidated
financial statements for the first and second quarters of fiscal 2006 to
correct
errors in previously recorded amounts as discussed
previously. Amounts reflected in Note 16 – Summary of Quarterly
Results (Unaudited) to our audited consolidated financial statements as of
December 31, 2006 were derived from the restated financial information rather
than the Form 10-Q as of March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2006. See
also Note 10–
Taxes.
-2-
Medicare
Reimbursement
All
of our properties are used as
healthcare facilities; therefore, we are directly affected by the risk
associated with the healthcare industry. Our lessees and mortgagors,
as well as any facilities that may be owned and operated for our own account
from time to time, derive a substantial portion of their net operating revenues
from third-party payors, including the Medicare and Medicaid
programs. These programs are highly regulated by federal, state and
local laws, rules and regulations and are subject to frequent and substantial
change.
In
1997,
the Balanced Budget Act significantly reduced spending levels for the Medicare
and Medicaid programs, in part because the legislation modified the payment
methodology for skilled nursing facilities “(SNFs”) by shifting payments for
services provided to Medicare beneficiaries from a reasonable cost basis
to a
prospective payment system. Under the prospective payment system,
SNFs are paid on a per diem prospective case-mix adjusted basis for all covered
services. Implementation of the prospective payment system has
affected each long-term care facility to a different degree, depending upon
the
amount of revenue such facility derives from Medicare patients.
Legislation
adopted in 1999 and 2000 provided for a few temporary increases to Medicare
payment rates, but these temporary increases have since
expired. Specifically, in 1999 the Balanced Budget Refinement Act
included a 4% across-the-board increase of the adjusted federal per diem
payment
rates for all patient acuity categories (known as “Resource Utilization Groups”
or “RUGs”) that were in effect from April 2000 through September 30,
2002. In 2000, the Benefits Improvement and Protection Act included a
16.7% increase in the nursing component of the case-mix adjusted federal
periodic payment rate, which was implemented in April 2000 and also expired
October 1, 2002. The October 1, 2002 expiration of these temporary
increases has had an adverse impact on the revenues of the operators of SNFs
and
has negatively impacted some operators’ ability to satisfy their monthly lease
or debt payments to us.
The
Balanced Budget Refinement Act and the Benefits Improvement and Protection
Act
also established temporary increases, beginning in April 2001, to Medicare
payment rates to SNFs that were designated to remain in place until the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”), implemented refinements to the
existing RUG case-mix classification system to more accurately estimate the
cost
of non-therapy ancillary services. The Balanced Budget Refinement Act
provided for a 20% increase for 15 RUG categories until CMS modified the
RUG
case-mix classification system. The Benefits Improvement and
Protection Act modified this payment increase by reducing the 20% increase
for
three of the 15 RUGs to a 6.7% increase and instituting an additional 6.7%
increase for eleven other RUGs.
On
August
4, 2005, CMS published a final rule, effective October 1, 2005, establishing
Medicare payments for SNFs under the prospective payment system for federal
fiscal year 2006 (October 1, 2005 to September 30, 2006). The final
rule modified the RUG case-mix classification system and added nine new
categories to the system, expanding the number of RUGs from 44 to
53. The implementation of the RUG refinements triggered the
expiration of the temporary payment increases of 20% and 6.7% established
by the
Balanced Budget Refinement Act and the Benefits Improvement and Protection
Act,
respectively.
Additionally,
CMS announced updates in the final rule to reimbursement rates for SNFs in
federal fiscal year 2006 based on an increase in the “full market-basket” of
3.1%. In the August 4, 2005 notice, CMS estimated that the increases
in Medicare reimbursements to SNFs arising from the refinements to the
prospective payment system and the market basket update under the final rule
would offset the reductions stemming from the elimination of the temporary
increases during federal fiscal year 2006. CMS estimated that there
would be an overall increase in Medicare payments to SNFs totaling $20 million
in fiscal year 2006 compared to 2005.
On
July
27, 2006, CMS posted a notice updating the payment rates to SNFs for fiscal
year
2007 (October 1, 2006 to September 30, 2007). The market basket
increase factor is 3.1% for 2007. CMS estimates that the payment
update will increase aggregate payments to SNFs nationwide by approximately
$560
million in fiscal year 2007 compared to 2006.
Nonetheless,
we cannot accurately predict what effect, if any, these changes will have
on our
lessees and mortgagors in 2007 and beyond. These changes to the
Medicare prospective payment system for SNFs, including the elimination of
temporary increases, could adversely impact the revenues of the operators
of
nursing facilities and could negatively impact the ability of some of our
lessees and mortgagors to satisfy their monthly lease or debt payments to
us.
-3-
A
128%
temporary increase in the per diem amount paid to SNFs for residents who
have
AIDS took effect on October 1, 2004. This temporary payment increase
arose from the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act
of
2003, or the Medicare Modernization Act. Although CMS also noted that
the AIDS add-on was not intended to be permanent, the July 2006 notice updating
payment rates for SNFs for fiscal year 2007 indicated that the increase will
continue to remain in effect for fiscal year 2007.
A
significant change enacted under the Medicare Modernization Act is the creation
of a new prescription drug benefit, Medicare Part D, which went into effect
January 1, 2006. The significant expansion of benefits for Medicare
beneficiaries arising under the expanded prescription drug benefit could
result
in financial pressures on the Medicare program that might result in future
legislative and regulatory changes with impacts for our operators. As
part of this new program, the prescription drug benefits for patients who
are
dually eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid are being transitioned from
Medicaid to Medicare, and many of these patients reside in long-term care
facilities. The Medicare program experienced significant operational
difficulties in transitioning prescription drug coverage for this population
when the benefit went into effect on January 1, 2006, although it is unclear
whether or how issues involving Medicare Part D might have any direct financial
impacts on our operators.
On
February 8, 2006, the President signed into law a $39.7 billion budget
reconciliation package called the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (“Deficit
Reduction Act”), to lower the federal budget deficit. The Deficit
Reduction Act included estimated net savings of $8.3 billion from the Medicare
program over 5 years.
The
Deficit Reduction Act contained a provision reducing payments to SNFs for
allowable bad debts. Previously, Medicare reimbursed SNFs for 100% of
beneficiary bad debt arising from unpaid deductibles and coinsurance
amounts. In 2003, CMS released a proposed rule seeking to reduce bad
debt reimbursement rates for certain providers, including SNFs, by 30% over
a
three-year period. Subsequently, in early 2006 the Deficit Reduction
Act reduced payments to SNFs for allowable bad debts by 30% effective October
1,
2005 for those individuals not dually eligible for Medicare and
Medicaid. Bad debt payments for the dually eligible population will
remain at 100%. Consistent with this legislation, CMS finalized its
2003 proposed rule on August 18, 2006, and the regulations became effective
on
October 1, 2006. CMS estimates that implementation of this bad debt
provision will result in a savings to the Medicare program of $490 million
from
FY 2006 to FY 2010. These reductions in Medicare payments for bad
debt could have a material adverse effect on our operators’ financial condition
and operations, which could adversely affect their ability to meet their
payment
obligations to us.
The
Deficit Reduction Act also contained a provision governing the therapy caps
that
went into place under Medicare on January 1, 2006. The therapy caps
limit the physical therapy, speech-language therapy and occupation therapy
services that a Medicare beneficiary can receive during a calendar
year. The therapy caps were in effect for calendar year 1999 and then
suspended by Congress for three years. An inflation-adjusted therapy
limit ($1,590 per year) was implemented in September of 2002, but then once
again suspended in December of 2003 by the Medicare Modernization
Act. Under the Medicare Modernization Act, Congress placed a two-year
moratorium on implementation of the caps, which expired at the end of
2005.
The
inflation-adjusted therapy caps are set at $1,780 for calendar year
2007. These caps do not apply to therapy services covered under
Medicare Part A in a SNF, although the caps apply in most other instances
involving patients in SNFs or long-term care facilities who receive therapy
services covered under Medicare Part B. The Deficit Reduction Act
permitted exceptions in 2006 for therapy services to exceed the caps when
the
therapy services are deemed medically necessary by the Medicare
program. The Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006, signed into law
on December 20, 2006, extends these exceptions through December 31,
2007. Future and continued implementation of the therapy caps could
have a material adverse effect on our operators’ financial condition and
operations, which could adversely affect their ability to meet their payment
obligations to us.
In
general, we cannot be assured that federal reimbursement will remain at levels
comparable to present levels or that such reimbursement will be sufficient
for
our lessees or mortgagors to cover all operating and fixed costs necessary
to
care for Medicare and Medicaid patients. We also cannot be assured
that there will be any future legislation to increase Medicare payment rates
for
SNFs, and if such payment rates for SNFs are not increased in the future,
some
of our lessees and mortgagors may have difficulty meeting their payment
obligations to us.
-4-
Medicaid
and Other Third-Party
Reimbursement
Each
state has its own Medicaid program
that is funded jointly by the state and federal government. Federal
law governs how each state manages its Medicaid program, but there is wide
latitude for states to customize Medicaid programs to fit the needs and
resources of their citizens. Currently, Medicaid is the single
largest source of financing for long-term care in the United
States. Rising Medicaid costs and decreasing state revenues caused by
recent economic conditions have prompted an increasing number of states to
cut
or consider reductions in Medicaid funding as a means of balancing their
respective state budgets. Existing and future initiatives affecting
Medicaid reimbursement may reduce utilization of (and reimbursement for)
services offered by the operators of our properties.
In
recent
years, many states have announced actual or potential budget
shortfalls. As a result of these budget shortfalls, many states have
announced that they are implementing or considering implementing “freezes” or
cuts in Medicaid reimbursement rates, including rates paid to SNF and long-term
care providers, or reductions in Medicaid enrollee benefits, including long-term
care benefits. We cannot predict the extent to which Medicaid rate
freezes, cuts or benefit reductions ultimately will be adopted, the number
of
states that will adopt them or the impact of such adoption on our
operators. However, extensive Medicaid rate cuts, freezes or benefit
reductions could have a material adverse effect on our operators’ liquidity,
financial condition and operations, which could adversely affect their ability
to make lease or mortgage payments to us.
The
Deficit Reduction Act included $4.7 billion in estimated savings from Medicaid
and the State Children’s Health Insurance Program over five
years. The Deficit Reduction Act gave states the option to increase
Medicaid cost-sharing and reduce Medicaid benefits, accounting for an estimated
$3.2 billion in federal savings over five years. The remainder of the
Medicaid savings under the Deficit Reduction Act comes primarily from changes
to
prescription drug reimbursement ($3.9 billion in savings over five years)
and
tightened policies governing asset transfers ($2.4 billion in savings over
five
years).
Asset
transfer policies, which determine Medicaid eligibility based on whether
a
Medicaid applicant has transferred assets for less than fair value, became
more
restrictive under the Deficit Reduction Act, which extended the look-back
period
to five years, moved the start of the penalty period and made individuals
with
more than $500,000 in home equity ineligible for nursing home benefits
(previously, the home was excluded as a countable asset for purposes of Medicaid
eligibility). These changes could have a material adverse effect on
our operators’ financial condition and operations, which could adversely affect
their ability to meet their payment obligations to us.
Additional
reductions in federal funding are expected for some state Medicaid programs
as a
result of changes in the percentage rates used for determining federal
assistance on a state-by-state basis. Legislation has been introduced
in Congress that would partially mitigate the reductions for some states
that
would experience significant reductions in federal funding, although whether
Congress will enact this or other legislation remains uncertain.
Finally,
private payors, including managed care payors, increasingly are demanding
discounted fee structures and the assumption by healthcare providers of all
or a
portion of the financial risk of operating a healthcare
facility. Efforts to impose greater discounts and more stringent cost
controls are expected to continue. Any changes in reimbursement
policies that reduce reimbursement levels could adversely affect the revenues
of
our lessees and mortgagors, thereby adversely affecting those lessees’ and
mortgagors’ abilities to make their monthly lease or debt payments to
us.
Fraud
and Abuse Laws and
Regulations
There
are various extremely complex and
largely uninterpreted federal and state laws governing a wide array of
referrals, relationships and arrangements and prohibiting fraud by healthcare
providers, including criminal provisions that prohibit filing false claims
or
making false statements to receive payment or certification under Medicare
and
Medicaid, and failing to refund overpayments or improper
payments. The federal and state governments are devoting increasing
attention and resources to anti-fraud initiatives against healthcare
providers. Penalties for healthcare fraud have been increased and
expanded over recent years, including broader provisions for the exclusion
of
providers from the Medicare and Medicaid programs. The Office of the
Inspector General for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
(“OIG-HHS”), has described a number of ongoing and new initiatives for 2007 to
study instances of potential overbilling and/or fraud in SNFs and nursing
homes
under both Medicare and Medicaid. The OIG-HHS, in cooperation with
other federal and state agencies, also continues to focus on the activities
of
SNFs in certain states in which we have properties.
-5-
In
addition, the federal False Claims Act allows a private individual with
knowledge of fraud to bring a claim on behalf of the federal government and
earn
a percentage of the federal government’s recovery. Because of these
monetary incentives, these so-called ‘‘whistleblower’’ suits have become more
frequent. Some states currently have statutes that are analogous to
the federal False Claims Act. The Deficit Reduction Act encourages
additional states to enact such legislation and may encourage increased
enforcement activity by permitting states to retain 10% of any recovery for
that
state’s Medicaid program if the enacted legislation is at least as rigorous as
the federal False Claims Act. The violation of any of these laws or
regulations by an operator may result in the imposition of fines or other
penalties that could jeopardize that operator’s ability to make lease or
mortgage payments to us or to continue operating its facility.
Legislative
and Regulatory
Developments
Each
year, legislative and regulatory
proposals are introduced or proposed in Congress and state legislatures as
well
as by federal and state agencies that, if implemented, could result in major
changes in the healthcare system, either nationally or at the state level.
In
addition, regulatory proposals and rules are released on an ongoing basis
that
may have major impacts on the healthcare system generally and the industries
in
which our operators do business. Legislative and regulatory
developments can be expected to occur on an ongoing basis at the local, state
and federal levels that have direct or indirect impacts on the policies
governing the reimbursement levels paid to our facilities by public and private
third-party payors, the costs of doing business and the threshold requirements
that must be met for facilities to continue operation or to expand.
The
Medicare Modernization Act, which is one example of such legislation, was
enacted in December 2003. The significant expansion of other benefits for
Medicare beneficiaries under this Act, such as the prescription drug benefit,
could create financial pressures on the Medicare program that might result
in
future legislative and regulatory changes with impacts on our operators.
Although the creation of a prescription drug benefit for Medicare beneficiaries
was expected to generate fiscal relief for state Medicaid programs, the
structure of the benefit and costs associated with its implementation may
mitigate the relief for states that originally was anticipated.
The
Deficit Reduction Act is another example of such legislation. The
provisions in the legislation designed to create cost savings from both Medicare
and Medicaid could diminish reimbursement for our operators under both Medicare
and Medicaid.
CMS
also
launched, in 2002, the Nursing Home Quality Initiative program in 2002, which
requires nursing homes participating in Medicare to provide consumers with
comparative information about the quality of care at the facility. In
the fall of 2007, CMS plans to initiate a new quality campaign, Advancing
Excellence for America’s Nursing Home Residents, to be conducted over the next
two years with the ultimate goal being improvement in quality of life and
efficiency of care delivery. In the event any of our operators do not
maintain the same or superior levels of quality care as their competitors,
patients could choose alternate facilities, which could adversely impact
our
operators’ revenues. In addition, the reporting of such information
could lead to reimbursement policies that reward or penalize facilities on
the
basis of the reported quality of care parameters.
In
late
2005, CMS began soliciting public comments regarding a demonstration to examine
pay-for-performance approaches in the nursing home setting that would offer
financial incentives for facilities delivering high quality care. In
June 2006, Abt Associates published recommendations for CMS on how to design
this demonstration project. The two-year demonstration is slated to
begin in October 2007 and will run through September 2009. Other
proposals under consideration include efforts by individual states to control
costs by decreasing state Medicaid reimbursements in the current or future
fiscal years and federal legislation addressing various issues, such as
improving quality of care and reducing medical errors throughout the health
care
industry. We cannot accurately predict whether specific proposals will be
adopted or, if adopted, what effect, if any, these proposals would have on
operators and, thus, our business.
-6-
The
following significant highlights
occurred during the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2006.
Financing
·
|
In
January 2006, we redeemed the remaining 20.7% of our $100 million
aggregate principal amount of 6.95% notes due 2007 that were not
otherwise
tendered in 2005.
|
Dividends
·
|
In
2006, we paid common stock dividends of $0.23, $0.24, $0.24 and
$0.25 per
share, for stockholders of record on January 31, 2006, April 28,
2006,
July 31, 2006 and November 3, 2006,
respectively.
|
New
Investments
·
|
In
August 2006, we closed on $171 million of new investments and leased
them
to existing third-party operators.
|
·
|
In
September 2006, we closed on $25.0 million of investments with
an existing
third-party operator.
|
·
|
On
October 20, 2006, we restructured our relationship with Advocat,
which
restructuring included a rent increase of $0.7 million annually
and a term
extension to September 30, 2018.
|
Asset
Sales and
Other
·
|
In
August 2006, we sold our common stock investment in Sun Healthcare
Group,
Inc. (“Sun”) for $7.6 million of cash
proceeds.
|
·
|
In
June 2006, a $10 million mortgage was paid-off in
full.
|
·
|
In
March 2006, Haven Eldercare, LLC. (“Haven”) paid $39 million on a $62
million mortgage it has with us.
|
·
|
Throughout
2006, in various transactions, we sold three SNFs and one assisted
living
facility (“ALF”) for cash proceeds of approximately $1.6
million.
|
Critical
Accounting Policies and
Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the
United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Our
significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 to our audited
consolidated financial statements. These policies were followed in
preparing the consolidated financial statements for all periods
presented. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
We
have identified four significant
accounting policies that we believe are critical accounting
policies. These critical accounting policies are those that have the
most impact on the reporting of our financial condition and those requiring
significant assumptions, judgments and estimates. With respect to
these critical accounting policies, we believe the application of judgments
and
assessments is consistently applied and produces financial information that
fairly presents the results of operations for all periods
presented. The four critical accounting policies are:
Revenue
Recognition
Rental
income and mortgage interest
income are recognized as earned over the terms of the related master leases
and
mortgage notes, respectively. Substantially all of our leases contain
provisions for specified annual increases over the rents of the prior year
and
are generally computed in one of three methods depending on specific provisions
of each lease as follows: (i) a specific annual increase over the prior year’s
rent, generally 2.5%; (ii) an increase based on the change in pre-determined
formulas from year to year (i.e., such as increases in the CPI); or (iii)
specific dollar increases over prior years. Revenue under lease
arrangements with specific determinable increases is recognized over the
term of
the lease on a straight-line basis. SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
101 “Revenue Recognition in
Financial Statements” (“SAB 101”) does not provide for the recognition of
contingent revenue until all possible contingencies have been
eliminated. We consider the operating history of the lessee, the
general condition of the industry and various other factors when evaluating
whether all possible contingencies have been eliminated. We have
historically not included, and generally expect in the future not to include,
contingent rents as income until received. We follow a policy related
to rental income whereby we typically consider a lease to be non-performing
after 90 days of non-payment of past due amounts and do not recognize unpaid
rental income from that lease until the amounts have been received.
-7-
In
the case of rental revenue
recognized on a straight-line basis, we will generally discontinue recording
rent on a straight-line basis if the lessee becomes delinquent in rent owed
under the terms of the lease. Reserves are taken against earned
revenues from leases when collection becomes questionable or when negotiations
for restructurings of troubled operators result in significant uncertainty
regarding ultimate collection. The amount of the reserve is estimated
based on what management believes will likely be collected. Once the
recording of straight-line rent is suspended, we will evaluate the
collectibility of the related straight-line rent asset. If it is
determined that the delinquency is temporary, we will resume booking rent
on a
straight-line basis once payment is received for past due rents, after taking
into account application of security deposits. If it appears that we
will not collect future rent due under our leases, we will record a provision
for loss related to the straight-line rent asset.
Recognizing
rental income on a
straight-line basis results in recognized revenue exceeding contractual amounts
due from our tenants. Such cumulative excess amounts are included in
accounts receivable and were $20.0 million and $13.8 million, net of allowances,
at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Gains
on
sales of real estate assets are recognized pursuant to the provisions of
SFAS
No. 66, Accounting for Sales
of Real Estate. The specific timing of the recognition of the
sale and the related gain is measured against the various criteria in SFAS
No.
66 related to the terms of the transactions and any continuing involvement
associated with the assets sold. To the extent the sales criteria are
not met, we defer gain recognition until the sales criteria are
met.
Depreciation
and Asset
Impairment
Under
GAAP, real estate assets are
stated at the lower of depreciated cost or fair value, if deemed
impaired. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful lives of 25 to 40 years for buildings and improvements and
3 to
10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Management
periodically, but not less than annually, evaluates our real
estate investments for impairment indicators, including the evaluation of
our
assets’ useful lives. The judgment regarding the existence of
impairment indicators is based on factors such as, but not limited to, market
conditions, operator performance and legal structure. If indicators
of impairment are present, management evaluates the carrying value of the
related real estate investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash
flows of the underlying facilities. Provisions for impairment losses
related to long-lived assets are recognized when expected future undiscounted
cash flows are determined to be permanently less than the carrying values
of the
assets. An adjustment is made to the net carrying value of the leased
properties and other long-lived assets for the excess of historical cost
over
fair value. The fair value of
the real estate investment is determined by market research, which includes
valuing the property as a nursing home as well as other alternative uses. All impairments
are
taken as a period cost at that time, and depreciation is adjusted going forward
to reflect the new value assigned to the asset.
If
we decide to sell rental properties
or land holdings, we evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amounts
of the
assets. If the evaluation indicates that the carrying value is not
recoverable from estimated net sales proceeds, the property is written down
to
estimated fair value less costs to sell. Our estimates of cash flows
and fair values of the properties are based on current market conditions
and
consider matters such as rental rates and occupancies for comparable properties,
recent sales data for comparable properties, and, where applicable, contracts
or
the results of negotiations with purchasers or prospective
purchasers.
For
the years ended December 31, 2006,
2005, and 2004, we recognized impairment losses of $0.5 million, $9.6 million
and $0.0 million, respectively, including amounts classified within discontinued
operations.
Loan
Impairment
Management,
periodically but not less
than annually, evaluates our outstanding loans and notes
receivable. When management identifies potential loan impairment
indicators, such as non-payment under the loan documents, impairment of the
underlying collateral, financial difficulty of the operator or other
circumstances that may impair full execution of the loan documents, and
management believes these indicators are permanent, then the loan is written
down to the present value of the expected future cash flows. In cases
where expected future cash flows cannot be estimated, the loan is written
down
to the fair value of the collateral. The fair value of the loan is
determined by market research, which includes valuing the property as a nursing
home as well as other alternative uses. We recorded loan impairments
of $0.9 million, $0.1 million and $0.0 million for the years ended December
31,
2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
-8-
In
accordance with FASB Statement No.
114, Accounting by Creditors
for Impairment of a Loan and FASB Statement No. 118, Accounting by Creditors
for
Impairment of a Loan – Income Recognition and Disclosures, we currently
account for impaired loans using the cost-recovery method applying cash received
against the outstanding principal balance prior to recording interest income
(see Note 5 – Other Investments).
Assets
Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations
Pursuant
to the provisions of SFAS No.
144, Accounting for the
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, the operating results of
specified real estate assets that have been sold, or otherwise qualify as
held
for disposition (as defined by SFAS No. 144), are reflected as discontinued
operations in the consolidated statements of operations for all periods
presented. We had seven assets held for sale as of December 31, 2006
with a combined net book value of $4.7 million, which includes a
reclassification of one asset with a net book value of $1.1 million that
was
reclassified as held for sale during 2007.
Results
of
Operations
The
following is our discussion of the
consolidated results of operations, financial position and liquidity and
capital
resources, which should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes.
Year
Ended December 31, 2006
compared to Year Ended December 31, 2005
Operating
Revenues
Our
operating revenues for the year
ended December 31, 2006 totaled $135.5 million, an increase of $26.0 million,
over the same period in 2005. The $26.0 million increase was
primarily a result of new investments made throughout 2005 and
2006. The increase in operating revenues from new investments was
partially offset by a reduction in mortgage interest income and one-time
contractual interest revenue associated with the payoff of a mortgage during
the
first quarter of 2005.
Detailed
changes in operating revenues
for the year ended December 31, 2006 are as follows:
·
|
Rental
income was $126.9 million, an increase of $31.6 million over the
same
period in 2005. The increase was due to new leases entered into
throughout 2006 and 2005, as well as rental revenue from the consolidation
of a variable interest entity
(“VIE”).
|
·
|
Mortgage
interest income totaled $4.4 million, a decrease of $2.1 million
over the
same period in 2005. The decrease was primarily the result of
normal amortization, a $60 million loan payoff that occurred in
the first
quarter of 2005 and a $10 million loan payoff that occurred in
the second
quarter of 2006.
|
·
|
Other
investment income totaled $3.7 million, an increase of $0.5 million
over
the same period in 2005. The primary reason for the increase
was due to dividends and accretion income associated with the Advocat
securities.
|
·
|
Miscellaneous
revenue was $0.5 million, a decrease of $4.0 million over the same
period
in 2005. The decrease was due to contractual revenue owed to us
resulting from a mortgage note prepayment that occurred in the
first
quarter of 2005.
|
Operating
Expenses
Operating
expenses for the year ended
December 31, 2006 totaled $46.6 million, an increase of approximately $13.1
million over the same period in 2005. The increase was primarily due
to $8.3 million of increased depreciation expense, $3.3 million of incremental
restricted stock expense and a $0.8 million provision for uncollectible notes
receivable, partially offset by a 2005 leasehold termination expense for
$1.1
million.
-9-
Detailed
changes in our operating
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2006 versus the same period in 2005
are
as follows:
·
|
Our
depreciation and amortization expense was $32.1 million, compared
to $23.8
million for the same period in 2005. The increase is due to new
investments placed throughout 2005 and 2006, as well as depreciation
from
the consolidation of a VIE.
|
·
|
Our
general and administrative expense, when excluding restricted stock
amortization expense and compensation expense related to the performance
restricted stock units, was $9.2 million, compared to $7.4 million
for the
same period in 2005. The increase was primarily due to $1.2
million of restatement related expenses and normal inflationary
increases
in goods and services.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2006, in accordance with FAS No. 123R,
we
recorded approximately $3.3 million (included in general and
administrative expense) of compensation expense associated with
the
performance restricted stock units (see Note 12 – Stockholders’ Equity and
Stock Based Compensation).
|
·
|
In
2006, we recorded a $0.8 million provision for uncollectible notes
receivable.
|
·
|
In
2005, we recorded a $1.1 million lease expiration accrual relating
to
disputed capital improvement requirements associated with a lease
that
expired June 30, 2005.
|
Other
Income
(Expense)
For
the year ended December 31, 2006,
our total other net expenses were $31.8 million as compared to $36.3 million
for
the same period in 2005. The significant changes are as
follows:
·
|
Our
interest expense, excluding amortization of deferred costs and
refinancing
related interest expenses, for the year ended December 31, 2006
was $42.2
million, compared to $29.9 million for the same period in
2005. The increase of $13.3 million was primarily due to higher
debt on our balance sheet versus the same period in 2005 and from
consolidation of interest expense from a VIE in
2006.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2006, we sold our remaining 760,000
shares of
Sun’s common stock for approximately $7.6 million, realizing a gain
on the
sale of these securities of approximately $2.7
million.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2006, in accordance with FAS No. 133,
we
recorded a $9.1 million fair value adjustment to reflect the change
in
fair value during 2006 of our derivative instrument (i.e., the
conversion
feature of a redeemable convertible preferred stock security in
Advocat, a
publicly traded company; see Note 5 – Other
Investments).
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2006, we recorded a $3.6 million gain
on
Advocat securities (see Note 5 – Other
Investments).
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2006, we recorded a $0.8 million non-cash
charge associated with the redemption of the remaining 20.7% of
our $100
million aggregate principal amount of 6.95% unsecured notes due
2007 not
otherwise tendered in 2005.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2006, we recorded a one time, non-cash
charge
of approximately $2.7 million relating to the write-off of deferred
financing costs associated with the termination of our prior credit
facility.
|
·
|
During
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $3.4 million provision
for
impairment of an equity security. In accordance with FASB No.
115, the $3.4 million provision for impairment was to write-down
our
760,000 share investment in Sun’s common stock to its then current fair
market value.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded $1.6 million in net
cash
proceeds resulting from settlement of a lawsuit filed suit filed
by us
against a former tenant.
|
2006
Taxes
So
long as we qualify as a REIT and,
among other things, we distribute 90% of our taxable income, we will not
be
subject to Federal income taxes on our income, except as described
below. For tax year 2006, preferred and common dividend payments of
approximately $67 million made throughout 2006 satisfy the 2006 REIT
requirements relating to qualifying income. We are permitted to own
up to 100% of a “taxable REIT subsidiary” (“TRS”). Currently, we have
two TRSs that are taxable as corporations and that pay federal, state and
local
income tax on their net income at the applicable corporate
rates. These TRSs had net operating loss carry-forwards as of
December 31, 2006 of $12 million. These loss carry-forwards were
fully reserved with a valuation allowance due to uncertainties regarding
realization.
-10-
During
the fourth quarter of 2006, we
determined that certain terms of the Advocat Series B non-voting, redeemable
convertible preferred stock held by us could be interpreted as affecting
our
compliance with federal income tax rules applicable to REITs regarding related
party tenant income. As such, Advocat, one of our lessees, may be
deemed to be a “related party tenant” under applicable federal income tax
rules. In such event, our rental income from Advocat would not be
qualifying income under the gross income tests that are applicable to
REITs. In order to maintain qualification as a REIT, we annually must
satisfy certain tests regarding the source of our gross income. The
applicable federal income tax rules provide a “savings clause” for REITs that
fail to satisfy the REIT gross income tests if such failure is due to reasonable
cause. A REIT that qualifies for the savings clause will retain its
REIT status but will pay a tax under section 857(b)(5) and related
interest. On December 15, 2006, we submitted to the IRS a request for
a closing agreement to resolve the “related party tenant”
issue. Since that time, we have had additional conversations with the
IRS, who has encouraged us to move forward with the process of obtaining
a
closing agreement, and we have submitted additional documentation in support
of
the issuance of a closing agreement with respect to this
matter. While we believe there are valid arguments that Advocat
should not be deemed a “related party tenant,” the matter still is not free from
doubt, and we believe it is in our best interest to proceed with the request
for
a closing agreement with the IRS in order to resolve the matter, minimize
potential interest charges and obtain assurances regarding its continuing
REIT
status. If obtained, a closing agreement will establish that any
failure to satisfy the gross income tests was due to reasonable
cause. In the event that it is determined that the “savings clause”
described above does not apply, we could be treated as having failed to qualify
as a REIT for one or more taxable years.
As
a result of the potential related
party tenant issue described above and further discussed in Note 10 – Taxes, we
have recorded a $2.3 million and $2.4 million provision for income taxes,
including related interest expense, for the year ended December 31, 2006
and
2005, respectively. The amount accrued represents the estimated
liability and interest, which remains subject to final resolution and therefore
is subject to change. In addition, in October 2006, we restructured
our Advocat relationship and have been advised by tax counsel that we will
not
receive any non-qualifying related party tenant income from Advocat in future
fiscal years. Accordingly, we do not expect to incur tax expense
associated with related party tenant income in future periods commencing
January
1, 2007, assuming we enter into a closing agreement with the IRS that recognizes
that reasonable cause existed for any failure to satisfy the REIT gross income
tests as explained above.
2006
Loss from Discontinued
Operations
Discontinued
operations relate to
properties we disposed of in 2006 or are currently held-for-sale and are
accounted for as discontinued operations under SFAS No. 144. For the
year ended December 31, 2006, we sold three SNFs and one ALF resulting in
an
accounting gain of approximately $0.2 million.
At
December 31, 2006, we had seven
assets held for sale with a net book value of approximately $4.7 million,
which
includes a reclassification of one asset with a net book value of $1.1 million
that was reclassified as held for sale during 2007.
During
the three months ended March 31,
2006, a $0.1 million provision for impairment charge was recorded to reduce
the
carrying value to its sales price of one facility that was under contract
to be
sold that was subsequently sold during the second quarter of
2006. During the three months ended December 31, 2006, a $0.4 million
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value of two facilities,
currently under contract to be sold in the first quarter of 2007, to their
respective sales price.
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, the
$0.2 million realized net gain is reflected in our consolidated statements
of
operations as discontinued operations. See Note 18 – Discontinued
Operations.
Funds
From
Operations
Our
funds
from operations available to common stockholders (“FFO”), for the year ended
December 31, 2006, was $76.7 million, compared to $42.7 million for the same
period in 2005.
We
calculate and report FFO in accordance with the definition and interpretive
guidelines issued by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
(“NAREIT”), and, consequently, FFO is defined as net income available to common
stockholders, adjusted for the effects of asset dispositions and certain
non-cash items, primarily depreciation and amortization. We believe
that FFO is an important supplemental measure of our operating
performance. Because the historical cost accounting convention used
for real estate assets requires depreciation (except on land), such accounting
presentation implies that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably
over time, while real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen
with market conditions. The term FFO was designed by the real estate
industry to address this issue. FFO herein is not necessarily
comparable to FFO of other REITs that do not use the same definition or
implementation guidelines or interpret the standards differently from
us.
-11-
We
use
FFO as one of several criteria to measure the operating performance of our
business. We further believe that by excluding the effect of
depreciation, amortization and gains or losses from sales of real estate,
all of
which are based on historical costs and which may be of limited relevance
in
evaluating current performance, FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating
performance between periods and between other REITs. We offer this
measure to assist the users of our financial statements in evaluating our
financial performance under GAAP, and FFO should not be considered a measure
of
liquidity, an alternative to net income or an indicator of any other performance
measure determined in accordance with GAAP. Investors and potential
investors in our securities should not rely on this measure as a substitute
for
any GAAP measure, including net income.
The
following table presents our FFO
results for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005:
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||
Net
income available to
common
|
$ |
45,774
|
$ |
25,355
|
||||
Deduct
gain from real estate
dispositions(1)
|
(1,354 | ) | (7,969 | ) | ||||
44,420
|
17,386
|
|||||||
Elimination
of non-cash items included in net income:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and
amortization(2)
|
32,263
|
25,277
|
||||||
Funds
from operations available
to common stockholders
|
$ |
76,683
|
$ |
42,663
|
||||
(1)
|
The
deduction of the gain from real estate dispositions includes the
facilities classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated
financial statements. The gain deducted includes $1.2 million
from a distribution from an investment in a limited partnership
in 2006
and $0.2 million gain and $8.0 million gain related to facilities
classified as discontinued operations for the year ended December
31, 2006
and 2005, respectively.
|
(2)
|
The
add back of depreciation and amortization includes the facilities
classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial
statements. FFO for 2006 and 2005 includes depreciation and
amortization of $0.2 million and $1.4 million, respectively, related
to
facilities classified as discontinued
operations.
|
Year
Ended December 31, 2005
compared to Year Ended December 31, 2004
Operating
Revenues
Our
operating revenues for the year
ended December 31, 2005 totaled $109.5 million, an increase of $22.6 million,
over the same period in 2004. The $22.6 million increase was
primarily a result of new investments made throughout 2004 and 2005, contractual
interest revenue associated with the payoff of a mortgage note, re-leasing
and
restructuring activities completed throughout 2004 and 2005. The
increase in operating revenues from new investments was partially offset
by a
reduction in mortgage interest income.
Detailed
changes in operating revenues
for the year ended December 31, 2005 are as follows:
·
|
Rental
income was $95.3 million, an increase of $25.6 million over the
same
period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to new leases
entered into throughout 2004 and 2005, re-leasing and restructuring
activities.
|
·
|
Mortgage
interest income totaled $6.5 million, a decrease of $6.7 million
over the
same period in 2004. The decrease is primarily the result of
normal amortization and a $60 million loan payoff that occurred
in the
first quarter of 2005.
|
·
|
Other
investment income totaled $3.2 million, an increase of $0.1 million
over
the same period in 2004. The primary reason for the increase
was due to dividends and accretion income associated with the Advocat
securities.
|
·
|
Miscellaneous
revenue was $4.5 million, an increase of $3.6 million over the
same period
in 2004. The increase was due to contractual revenue owed to us
as a result of a mortgage note
prepayment.
|
-12-
Operating
Expenses
Operating
expenses for the year ended
December 31, 2005 totaled $33.5 million, an increase of approximately $5.9
million over the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due
to $5.0 million of increased depreciation expense and a $1.1 million lease
expiration accrual recorded in 2005.
Detailed
changes in our operating
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2005 are as follows:
·
|
Our
depreciation and amortization expense was $23.8 million, compared
to $18.8
million for the same period in 2004. The increase is due to new
investments placed throughout 2004 and
2005.
|
·
|
Our
general and administrative expense, when excluding restricted stock
amortization expense, was $7.4 million, compared to $7.7 million
for the
same period in 2004.
|
·
|
A
$0.1 million provision for uncollectible notes receivable was recorded
in
2005.
|
·
|
A
$1.1 million lease expiration accrual was recorded in 2005 relating
to
disputed capital improvement requirements associated with a lease
that
expired June 30, 2005.
|
Other
Income
(Expense)
For
the year ended December 31, 2005,
our total other net expenses were $36.3 million as compared to $45.5 million
for
the same period in 2004. The significant changes are as
follows:
·
|
Our
interest expense, excluding amortization of deferred costs and
refinancing
related interest expenses, for the year ended December 31, 2005
was $29.9
million, compared to $23.1 million for the same period
2004. The increase of $6.8 million was primarily due to higher
debt on our balance sheet versus the same period in
2004.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $2.8 million non-cash
charge associated with the tender and purchase of 79.3% of our
$100
million aggregate principal amount of 6.95% unsecured notes due
2007.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2005, we recorded a $3.4 million provision
for
impairment on an equity security. In accordance with FASB
Statement No. 115, Accounting for
Certain
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, we recorded the
provision for impairment to write-down our 760,000 share investment
in Sun
common stock to its then current fair market value of $4.9
million.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded $19.1 million of
refinancing-related charges associated with refinancing our capital
structure. The $19.1 million consists of a $6.4 million exit
fee paid to our old bank syndication and a $6.3 million non-cash
deferred
financing cost write-off associated with the termination of our
$225
million credit facility and our $50 million acquisition facility,
and a
loss of approximately $6.5 million associated with the sale of
an interest
rate cap.
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded a $1.1 million fair
value
adjustment to reflect the change in fair value during 2004 of our
derivative instrument (i.e., the conversion feature of a redeemable
convertible preferred stock security in Advocat, a publicly traded
company; see Note 5 – Other
Investments).
|
·
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded a $3.0 million charge
associated with professional liability claims made against our
former
owned and operated facilities.
|
2005
Taxes
As
a result of the possible related
party tenant issue discussed in Note 10 – Taxes, we have recorded a $2.4 million
and $0.4 million provision for income tax for the years ended December 31,
2005
and 2004, respectively. The amount accrued represents the estimated
liability and interest, which remains subject to final resolution and therefore
is subject to change. In addition, in October 2006, we restructured
our Advocat relationship and have been advised by tax counsel that we will
not
receive any non-qualifying related party tenant income from Advocat in future
fiscal years. Accordingly, we do not expect to incur tax expense
associated with related party tenant income in future periods commencing
January
1, 2007, assuming we enter into a closing agreement with the IRS that recognizes
that reasonable cause existed for any failure to satisfy the REIT gross income
tests as explained above.
-13-
In
addition, for tax year 2005,
preferred and common dividend payments of approximately $56 million made
throughout 2005 satisfy the 2005 REIT requirements relating to qualifying
income
(which states we must distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income
for the
taxable year and meet certain other conditions). We are permitted to
own up to 100% of a TRS. Currently we have two TRSs that are taxable
as corporations and that pay federal, state and local income tax on their
net
income at the applicable corporate rates. These TRSs had net
operating loss carry-forwards as of December 31, 2005 of $14.4
million. These loss carry-forwards were fully reserved with a
valuation allowance due to uncertainties regarding realization.
2005
Income from Discontinued
Operations
Discontinued
operations relate to
properties we disposed of in 2005 or are currently held-for-sale and are
accounted for as discontinued operations under SFAS No. 144. For the
year ended December 31, 2005, we sold eight SNFs, six ALFs and 50.4 acres
of
undeveloped land for combined cash proceeds of approximately $53 million,
net of
closing costs and other expenses, resulting in a combined accounting gain
of
approximately $8.0 million.
During
the year ended December 31,
2005, a combined $9.6 million provision for impairment charge was recorded
to
reduce the carrying value on several facilities, some of which were subsequently
closed, to their estimated fair values.
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, the
$8.0 million realized net gain as well as the combined $9.6 million impairment
charge is reflected in our consolidated statements of operations as discontinued
operations.
Funds
From
Operations
Our
FFO
for the year ended December 31, 2005, was $42.7 million, compared to a deficit
of $18.5 million, for the same period in 2004.
We
calculate and report FFO in accordance with the definition and interpretive
guidelines issued by NAREIT, and, consequently, FFO is defined as net income
available to common stockholders, adjusted for the effects of asset dispositions
and certain non-cash items, primarily depreciation and
amortization. We believe that FFO is an important supplemental
measure of our operating performance. Because the historical cost
accounting convention used for real estate assets requires depreciation (except
on land), such accounting presentation implies that the value of real estate
assets diminishes predictably over time, while real estate values instead
have
historically risen or fallen with market conditions. The term FFO was
designed by the real estate industry to address this issue. FFO
herein is not necessarily comparable to FFO of other REITs that do not use
the
same definition or implementation guidelines or interpret the standards
differently from us.
We
use
FFO as one of several criteria to measure operating performance of our
business. We further believe that by excluding the effect of
depreciation, amortization and gains or losses from sales of real estate,
all of
which are based on historical costs and which may be of limited relevance
in
evaluating current performance, FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating
performance between periods and between other REITs. We offer this
measure to assist the users of our financial statements in evaluating our
financial performance under GAAP, and FFO should not be considered a measure
of
liquidity, an alternative to net income or an indicator of any other performance
measure determined in accordance with GAAP. Investors and potential
investors in our securities should not rely on this measure as a substitute
for
any GAAP measure, including net income.
In
February 2004, NAREIT informed its
member companies that it was adopting the position of the SEC with respect
to
asset impairment charges and would no longer recommend that impairment
write-downs be excluded from FFO. In the tables included in this
disclosure, we have applied this interpretation and have not excluded asset
impairment charges in calculating our FFO. As a result, our FFO may
not be comparable to similar measures reported in previous
disclosures. According to NAREIT, there is inconsistency among NAREIT
member companies as to the adoption of this interpretation of
FFO. Therefore, a comparison of our FFO results to another company's
FFO results may not be meaningful.
-14-
The
following table presents our FFO
results for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004:
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss) available to
common
|
$ |
25,355
|
$ | (36,715 | ) | |||
Deduct
gain from real estate
dispositions(1)
|
(7,969 | ) | (3,310 | ) | ||||
17,386
|
(40,025 | ) | ||||||
Elimination
of non-cash items included in net income (loss):
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and
amortization(2)
|
25,277
|
21,551
|
||||||
Funds
from operations available
to common stockholders
|
$ |
42,663
|
$ | (18,474 | ) | |||
(1)
|
The
deduction of the gain from real estate dispositions includes the
facilities classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated
financial statements. The gain deducted includes $8.0 million
gain and $3.3 million gain related to facilities classified as
discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2005 and
2004,
respectively.
|
(2)
|
The
add back of depreciation and amortization includes the facilities
classified as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial
statements. FFO for 2005 and 2004 includes depreciation and
amortization of $1.4 million and $2.7 million, respectively, related
to
facilities classified as discontinued
operations.
|
|
Portfolio
Developments, New
Investments and Recent
Developments
|
The
partial expiration of certain
Medicare rate increases has had an adverse impact on the revenues of the
operators of nursing home facilities and has negatively impacted some operators’
ability to satisfy their monthly lease or debt payment to us. In
several instances, we hold security deposits that can be applied in the event
of
lease and loan defaults, subject to applicable limitations under bankruptcy
law
with respect to operators seeking protection under title 11 of the United
States
Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1330, as amended and supplemented, (the “Bankruptcy
Code”).
Below
is a brief description, by
third-party operator, of new investments or operator related transactions
that
occurred during the year ended December 31, 2006.
New
Investments and Re-leasing
Activities
Advocat,
Inc.
On
October 20, 2006, we restructured our relationship with Advocat (the “Second
Advocat Restructuring”) by entering into a Restructuring Stock Issuance and
Subscription Agreement with Advocat (the “2006 Advocat
Agreement”). Pursuant to the 2006 Advocat Agreement, we exchanged the
Advocat Series B preferred stock and subordinated note issued to us in November
2000 in connection with a restructuring because Advocat was in default on
its
obligations to us (the “Initial Advocat Restructuring”) for 5,000 shares of
Advocat’s Series C non-convertible, redeemable (at our option after September
30, 2010) preferred stock with a face value of approximately $4.9 million
and a
dividend rate of 7% payable quarterly, and a secured non-convertible
subordinated note in the amount of $2.5 million maturing September 30, 2007
and
bearing interest at 7% per annum. As part of the Second Advocat
Restructuring, we also amended our Consolidated Amended and Restated Master
Lease by and between one of its subsidiaries, as lessor, and a subsidiary
of
Advocat, as lessee, to commence a new 12-year lease term through September
30,
2018 (with a renewal option for an additional 12 year term) and Advocat agreed
to increase the master lease annual rent by approximately $687,000 to
approximately $14 million commencing on January 1, 2007.
The
Second Advocat Restructuring has been accounted for as a new lease in accordance
with FASB Statement No. 13, Accounting for Leases (“FAS
No. 13”) and FASB Technical Bulletin No. 88-1, Issues Relating to Accounting
for
Leases (“FASB TB No. 88-1”). The fair value of the assets
exchanged in the restructuring (i.e., the Series B non-voting redeemable
convertible preferred stock and the secured convertible subordinated note,
with
a fair value of $14.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively, at October
20,
2006) in excess of the fair value of the assets received (the Advocat Series
C
non-convertible redeemable preferred stock and the secured non-convertible
subordinated note, with a fair value of $4.1 million and $2.5 million,
respectively, at October 20, 2006) have been recorded as a lease inducement
asset of approximately $10.8 million in the fourth quarter of
2006. The $10.8 million lease inducement asset is included in
accounts receivable-net on our consolidated balance sheet and will be amortized
as a reduction to rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of
the
new master lease. The exchange of securities also resulted in a gain
in 2006 of approximately $3.6 million representing: (i) the fair value of
the
secured convertible subordinated note of $2.5 million, previously reserved
and
(ii) the realization of the gain on investments previously classified as
other
comprehensive income of approximately $1.1 million relating to the Series
B
non-voting redeemable convertible preferred stock.
-15-
Guardian
LTC Management,
Inc.
On
September 1, 2006, we completed a
$25.0 million investment with subsidiaries of Guardian LTC Management, Inc.
(“Guardian”), an existing operator of ours. The transaction involved
the purchase and leaseback of a SNF in Pennsylvania and termination of a
purchase option on a combination SNF and rehabilitation hospital in West
Virginia owned by us. The facilities were included in an existing
master lease with Guardian with an increase in contractual annual rent of
approximately $2.6 million in the first year. The master lease now
includes 17 facilities. In addition, the master lease term was
extended from October 2014 through August 2016.
In
accordance with FAS No. 13 and FASB
TB No. 88-1 $19.2 million of the $25.0 million transaction amount will be
accounted for as a lease inducement and is classified within accounts receivable
– net on our consolidated balance sheets. The lease inducement will
be amortized as a reduction to rental income on a straight-line basis over
the
term of the new master lease. The remaining payment to Guardian of
$5.8 million will be allocated to the purchase of the Pennsylvania
SNF.
Litchfield
Transaction
On
August 1, 2006, we completed a
transaction with Litchfield Investment Company, LLC and its affiliates
(“Litchfield”) to purchase 30 SNFs and one independent living center for a total
investment of approximately $171 million. The facilities total 3,847
beds and are located in the states of Colorado (5), Florida (7), Idaho (1),
Louisiana (13), and Texas (5). The facilities were subject to master leases
with
three national healthcare providers, which are existing tenants of the
Company. The tenants are Home Quality Management, Inc. (“HQM”),
Nexion Health, Inc. (“Nexion”), and Peak Medical Corporation, which was acquired
by Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. (“Sun”) in December of 2005.
Simultaneously
with the close of the
purchase transaction, the seven HQM facilities were combined into an Amended
and
Restated Master Lease containing 13 facilities between us and HQM. In
addition, the 18 Nexion facilities were combined into an Amended and Restated
Master Lease containing 22 facilities between us and Nexion.
We
entered into a Master Lease,
Assignment and Assumption Agreement with Litchfield on the six Sun
facilities. These six facilities are currently under a master lease
that expires on September 30, 2007.
Haven
Eldercare,
LLC
During
the three months ending March 31, 2006, Haven Eldercare, LLC (“Haven”), an
existing operator of ours, entered into a $39 million first mortgage loan
with
General Electric Capital Corporation (“GE Loan”). Haven used the $39
million of proceeds to partially repay on a $62 million mortgage it has with
us. Simultaneously, we subordinated the payment of our remaining $23
million on the mortgage note, due in October 2012, to that of the GE
Loan. As a result of this transaction, the interest rate on our
remaining mortgage note to Haven rose from 10% to approximately 15%, with
annual
escalators.
In
conjunction with the above transactions and the application of Financial
Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, (“FIN 46R”), we consolidated the financial statements and
related real estate of this Haven entity into our financial
statements. The consolidation resulted in the following changes to
our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2006: (1) an increase in
total
gross investments of $39.0 million; (2) an increase in accumulated depreciation
of $1.6 million; (3) an increase in accounts receivable-net of $0.1 million
relating to straight-line rent; (4) an increase in other long-term borrowings
of
$39.0 million; and (5) a reduction of $1.5 million in cumulative net earnings
for the year ended December 31, 2006 due to the increased depreciation expense
offset by straight-line rental revenue. General Electric Capital
Corporation and Haven’s other creditors do not have recourse to our
assets. We have an option to purchase the mortgaged facilities for a
fixed price in 2012. Our results of operations reflect the effects of
the consolidation of this entity, which is being accounted for similarly
to our
other purchase-leaseback transactions.
-16-
Assets
Held for
Sale
·
|
We
had seven assets held for sale as of December 31, 2006 with a net
book
value of approximately $4.7 million, which includes a reclassification
of
one asset with a net book value of $1.1 million that was reclassified
as
held for sale during 2007.
|
·
|
We
had nine assets held for sale as of December 31, 2005 with a combined
net book value of $7.0 million, which includes a reclassification
of five
assets with a net book value of $4.6 million that were sold or
reclassified as held for sale during 2006 and one asset with a
net book
value of $1.1 million that was reclassified as held for sale during
2007.
|
·
|
During
the three months ended March 31, 2006, a $0.1 million provision
for
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value to
its sales
price of one facility that was under contract to be sold that was
subsequently sold during the second quarter of 2006. During the
three months ended December 31, 2006, a $0.4 million impairment
charge was
recorded to reduce the carrying value of two facilities, currently
under
contract to be sold in the first quarter of 2007, to their respective
sales price.
|
Asset
Dispositions and Mortgage
Payoffs in 2006
Hickory
Creek Healthcare Foundation,
Inc.
On
June 16, 2006, we received
approximately $10 million in proceeds on a mortgage loan payoff. We
held mortgages on 15 facilities located in Indiana, representing 619
beds.
Other
Asset
Sales
·
|
For
the three-month period ended December 31, 2006, we sold an ALF
in Ohio
resulting in an accounting gain of approximately $0.4
million.
|
·
|
For
the three-month period ended June 30, 2006, we sold two SNFs in
California
resulting in an accounting loss of approximately $0.1
million.
|
·
|
For
the three-month period ended March 31, 2006, we sold a SNF in Illinois
resulting in an accounting loss of approximately $0.2
million.
|
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, all
related revenues and expenses as well as the $0.2 million realized net gain
from
the above mentioned facility sales are included within discontinued operations
in our consolidated statements of operations for their respective time
periods.
Liquidity
and Capital
Resources
At
December 31, 2006, we had total
assets of $1.2 billion, stockholders’ equity of $465.5 million and debt of
$676.1 million, representing approximately 59.2% of total
capitalization.
The
following table shows the amounts due in connection with the contractual
obligations described below as of December 31, 2006.
Payments
due by
period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
Less
than
1
year
|
1-3
years
|
3-5
years
|
More
than
5
years
|
||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term
debt(1)
|
$ |
676,410
|
$ |
415
|
$ |
900
|
$ |
150,785
|
$ |
524,310
|
||||||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
513
|
236
|
277
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ |
676,923
|
$ |
651
|
$ |
1,177
|
$ |
150,785
|
$ |
524,310
|
(1)
|
The
$676.4 million includes $310 million aggregate principal amount
of 7.0%
Senior Notes due 2014, $175 million principal amount of 7.0% Senior
Notes
due 2016, $150.0 million borrowings under the new $200 million
revolving
secured credit facility (“New Credit Facility”), which matures in March
2010 and Haven’s $39 million first mortgage loan with General electric
Capital Corporation that expires in
2012.
|
-17-
Financing
Activities and Borrowing
Arrangements
Bank
Credit
Agreements
At
December 31, 2006, we had $150.0
million outstanding under our $200 million revolving senior secured credit
facility (the “New Credit Facility”) and $2.5 million was utilized for the
issuance of letters of credit, leaving availability of $47.5
million. The $150.0 million of outstanding borrowings had a blended
interest rate of 6.60% at December 31, 2006. The New Credit Facility,
entered into on March 31, 2006, is being provided by Bank of America, N.A.,
as
Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, UBS Securities
LLC,
General Electric Capital Corporation, LaSalle Bank N.A., and Citicorp North
America, Inc. and will be used for acquisitions and general corporate
purposes.
The
New Credit Facility replaced our
previous $200 million senior secured credit facility (the “Prior Credit
Facility”), that was terminated on March 31, 2006. The New Credit
Facility matures on March 31, 2010, and includes an “accordion feature” that
permits us to expand our borrowing capacity to $300 million during our first
two
years. For the year ended December 31, 2006, we recorded a one-time,
non-cash charge of approximately $2.7 million relating to the write-off of
deferred financing costs associated with the termination of our Prior Credit
Facility.
Our
long-term borrowings require us to
meet certain property level financial covenants and corporate financial
covenants, including prescribed leverage, fixed charge coverage, minimum
net
worth, limitations on additional indebtedness and limitations on dividend
payouts. As of December 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all
property level and corporate financial covenants.
$100
Million Aggregate Principal
Amount of 6.95% Unsecured Notes Tender and Redemption
On
December 16, 2005, we initiated a
tender offer and consent solicitation for all of our outstanding $100 million
aggregate principal amount 6.95% notes due 2007 (the “2007
Notes”). On December 30, 2005, we accepted for purchase 79.3% of the
aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes outstanding that were
tendered. On December 30, 2005, our Board of Directors also
authorized the redemption of all outstanding 2007 Notes that were not otherwise
tendered. On December 30, 2005, upon our irrevocable funding of the
full redemption price for the 2007 Notes and certain other acts required
by the
Indenture governing the 2007 Notes, the Trustee of the 2007 Notes certified
in
writing to us (the “Certificate of Satisfaction and Discharge”) that the
Indenture was satisfied and discharged as of December 30, 2005, except for
certain provisions. In accordance with FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers
and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities, we
removed 79.3% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes, which
were
tendered in our tender offer and consent solicitation, and the corresponding
portion of the funds held in trust by the Trustee to pay the tender price
from
our balance sheet and recognized $2.8 million of additional interest expense
associated with the tender offer. On January 18, 2006, we completed
the redemption of the remaining 2007 Notes not otherwise tendered. In
connection with the redemption and in accordance with FASB No. 140, we
recognized $0.8 million of additional interest expense in the first quarter
of
2006. As of January 18, 2006, none of the 2007 Notes remained
outstanding.
$175
Million Aggregate Principal
Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes Issuance
On
December 30, 2005, we closed on a
private offering of $175 million of 7% senior unsecured notes due 2016 (“2016
Notes”) at an issue price of 99.109% of the principal amount of the notes (equal
to a per annum yield to maturity of approximately 7.125%), resulting in gross
proceeds to us of approximately $173.4 million. The 2016 Notes are
unsecured senior obligations to us, which have been guaranteed by our
subsidiaries. The 2016 Notes were issued in a private placement to
qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of
1933
(the “Securities Act”). A portion of the proceeds of this private
offering was used to pay the tender price and redemption price of the 2007
Notes. On February 24, 2006, we filed a registration statement on
Form S-4 under the Securities Act with the SEC offering to exchange up to
$175
million aggregate principal amount of our registered 7% Senior Notes due
2016
(the “2016 Exchange Notes”), for all of our outstanding unregistered 2016 Notes.
The terms of the 2016 Exchange Notes are identical to the terms of the 2016
Notes, except that the 2016 Exchange Notes are registered under the Securities
Act and therefore freely tradable (subject to certain conditions). The 2016
Exchange Notes represent our unsecured senior obligations and are guaranteed
by
all of our subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment that rank
equally with existing and future senior unsecured debt of such subsidiaries
and
senior to existing and future subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. In
April
2006, upon the expiration of the 2016 Notes Exchange Offer, $175 million
aggregate principal amount of 2016 Notes were exchanged for the 2016 Exchange
Notes.
-18-
$50
Million Aggregate Principal
Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes Issuance
On
December 2, 2005, we completed a privately placed offering of an additional
$50
million aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 (the “2014 Add-on
Notes”) at an issue price of 100.25% of the principal amount of the notes (equal
to a per annum yield to maturity of approximately 6.95%), resulting in gross
proceeds to us of approximately $50.1 million. The terms of the 2014
Add-on Notes offered were substantially identical to our existing $200 million
aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 issued in March
2004. The 2014 Add-on Notes were issued through a private placement
to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities
Act. After giving effect to the issuance of the $50 million aggregate
principal amount of this offering, we had outstanding $310 million aggregate
principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014. On February 24, 2006,
we filed a registration statement on Form S-4 under the Securities Act with
the
SEC offering to exchange up to $50 million aggregate principal amount of
our
registered 7% Senior Notes due 2014 (the “2014 Add-on Exchange Notes”), for all
of our outstanding unregistered 2014 Add-on Notes. The terms of the 2014
Add-on
Exchange Notes are identical to the terms of the 2014 Add-on Notes, except
that
the 2014 Add-on Exchange Notes are registered under the Securities Act and
therefore freely tradable (subject to certain conditions). The 2014 Add-on
Exchange Notes represent our unsecured senior obligations and are guaranteed
by
all of our subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment that rank
equally with existing and future senior unsecured debt of such subsidiaries
and
senior to existing and future subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. In
May
2006, upon the expiration of the 2014 Add-on Notes Exchange Offer, $50 million
aggregate principal amount of 2014 Add-on Notes were exchanged for the 2014
Add-on Exchange Notes.
5.175
Million Common Stock
Offering
On
November 21, 2005, we closed an
underwritten public offering of 5,175,000 shares of our common stock at $11.80
per share, less underwriting discounts. The sale included 675,000
shares sold in connection with the exercise of an over-allotment option granted
to the underwriters. We received approximately $58 million in net
proceeds from the sale of the shares, after deducting underwriting discounts
and
before estimated offering expenses.
8.625%
Series B Preferred
Redemption
On
May 2, 2005, we fully redeemed our
8.625% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock (NYSE:OHI PrB) (“Series B Preferred
Stock”). We redeemed the 2.0 million shares of Series B at a price of
$25.55104, comprising the $25 liquidation value and accrued
dividend. Under FASB-EITF Issue D-42, The Effect on the Calculation
of
Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced Conversion of Preferred
Stock, the repurchase of the Series B Preferred Stock resulted in a
non-cash charge to net income available to common shareholders of approximately
$2.0 million reflecting the write-off of the original issuance costs of the
Series B Preferred Stock.
Other
Long-Term
Borrowings
During
the three months ended March 31,
2006, Haven used the $39 million of proceeds from the GE Loan to partially
repay
a portion of a $62 million mortgage it has with us. Simultaneously,
we subordinated the payment of its remaining $23 million on the mortgage
note to
that of the GE Loan. In conjunction with the above transactions and
the application of FIN 46R, we consolidated the financial statements of this
Haven entity into our financial statements, which contained the long-term
borrowings with General Electric Capital Corporation of $39.0
million. The loan has an interest rate of approximately seven percent
and is due in 2012. The lender of the $39.0 million does not have
recourse to our assets. See Note – 3 Properties; Leased
Property.
Dividends
In
order to qualify as a REIT, we are
required to distribute dividends (other than capital gain dividends) to our
stockholders in an amount at least equal to (A) the sum of (i) 90% of our
"REIT
taxable income" (computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction
and our
net capital gain), and (ii) 90% of the net income (after tax), if any, from
foreclosure property, minus (B) the sum of certain items of non-cash income.
In
addition, if we dispose of any built-in gain asset during a recognition period,
we will be required to distribute at least 90% of the built-in gain (after
tax),
if any, recognized on the disposition of such asset. Such distributions must
be
paid in the taxable year to which they relate, or in the following taxable
year
if declared before we timely file our tax return for such year and paid on
or
before the first regular dividend payment after such declaration. In addition,
such distributions are required to be made pro rata, with no preference to
any
share of stock as compared with other shares of the same class, and with
no
preference to one class of stock as compared with another class except to
the
extent that such class is entitled to such a preference. To the extent that
we
do not distribute all of our net capital gain or do distribute at least 90%,
but
less than 100% of our "REIT taxable income," as adjusted, we will be subject
to
tax thereon at regular ordinary and capital gain corporate tax
rates. In addition, our New Credit Facility has certain financial
covenants that limit the distribution of dividends paid during a fiscal quarter
to no more than 95% of our aggregate cumulative funds from operations (“FFO”) as
defined in the loan agreement governing the New Credit Facility (the “Loan
Agreement”), unless a greater distribution is required to maintain REIT
status. The Loan Agreement defines FFO as net income (or loss) plus
depreciation and amortization and shall be adjusted for charges related to:
(i)
restructuring our debt; (ii) redemption of preferred stock; (iii) litigation
charges up to $5.0 million; (iv) non-cash charges for accounts and notes
receivable up to $5.0 million; (v) non-cash compensation related expenses;
(vi)
non-cash impairment charges; and (vii) tax liabilities in an amount not to
exceed $8.0 million.
-19-
Common
Dividends
On
January 16, 2007, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.26 per share, an increase
of
$0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter. The common
dividend was paid February 15, 2007 to common stockholders of record on January
31, 2007.
On
October 24, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.25 per share, an increase
of
$0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter. The common
dividend was paid November 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record on November
3, 2006.
On
July 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.24 per share. The
common dividend was paid August 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record
on
July 31, 2006.
On
April 18, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.24 per share, an increase
of
$0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter. The common
dividend was paid May 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record on April
28,
2006.
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.23 per share, an increase
of
$0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter. The common
stock dividend was paid February 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record
on
January 31, 2006.
Series
D Preferred
Dividends
On
January 16, 2007, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on its 8.375% Series D cumulative redeemable preferred stock
(the “Series D Preferred Stock”), that were paid February 15, 2007 to preferred
stockholders of record on January 31, 2007. The liquidation
preference for our Series D Preferred Stock is $25.00 per
share. Regular quarterly preferred dividends for the Series D
Preferred Stock represent dividends for the period November 1, 2006 through
January 31, 2007.
On
October 24, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared the regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid November 15,
2006
to stockholders of record on November 3, 2006.
On
July 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid August 15,
2006
to preferred stockholders of record on July 31, 2006.
On
April 18, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid May 15, 2006
to
preferred stockholders of record on April 28, 2006.
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid February 15,
2006
to preferred stockholders of record on January 31, 2006.
-20-
Liquidity
We
believe our liquidity and various
sources of available capital, including cash from operations, our existing
availability under our Credit Facility and expected proceeds from mortgage
payoffs are more than adequate to finance operations, meet recurring debt
service requirements and fund future investments through the next twelve
months.
We
regularly review our liquidity needs, the adequacy of cash flow from operations,
and other expected liquidity sources to meet these needs. We believe
our principal short-term liquidity needs are to fund:
· normal
recurring expenses;
· debt
service payments;
· preferred
stock dividends;
· common
stock dividends; and
· growth
through acquisitions of additional properties.
The
primary source of liquidity is our cash flows from
operations. Operating cash flows have historically been determined
by: (i) the number of facilities we lease or have mortgages on; (ii) rental
and
mortgage rates; (iii) our debt service obligations; and (iv) general and
administrative expenses. The timing, source and amount of cash flows
provided by financing activities and used in investing activities are sensitive
to the capital markets environment, especially to changes in interest
rates. Changes in the capital markets environment may impact the
availability of cost-effective capital and affect our plans for acquisition
and
disposition activity.
Cash
and
cash equivalents totaled $0.7 million as of December 31, 2006, a decrease
of
$3.2 million as compared to the balance at December 31, 2005. The
following is a discussion of changes in cash and cash equivalents due to
operating, investing and financing activities, which are presented in our
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
Operating
Activities –
Net
cash flow
from operating activities generated $62.8 million for the year ended December
31, 2006, as compared to $74.1 million for the same period in
2005. The $11.2 million decrease is due primarily to: (i) an
investment made with Guardian that is classified as a lease inducement asset
and
(ii) one-time contractual revenue associated with a mortgage note prepayment
in
2005. The decrease was partially offset by (i) incremental revenue
associated with acquisitions completed throughout 2005 and 2006 and (ii)
normal
working capital fluctuations during the period.
Investing
Activities– Net cash flow from investing activities was an outflow
of $161.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, as compared to an
outflow of $195.3 million for the same period in 2005. The decrease
in outflows of $34.0 million was primarily due to: (i) $70 million of fewer
acquisitions completed in 2006 versus 2005; (ii) $50 million of fewer proceeds
received from the sale of real estate assets and the sale of Sun common stock
in
2006 versus 2005; and (iii) a $10 million mortgage payoff in 2006 versus
a $60
million mortgage payoff in 2005.
Financing
Activities– Net cash flow from financing activities was an inflow
of $95.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 as compared to an inflow
of $113.1 million for the same period in 2005. The change in
financing cash flow was primarily a result of: (i) $50 million of additional
net
borrowings under our credit facility in 2006 compared to 2005; (ii) no common
equity offerings in 2006 compared to a public issuance of 5.2 million shares
of
our common stock at a price of $11.80 per share in 2005; (iii) no debt offerings
in 2006 compared to private offerings of a combined $225 million of senior
unsecured notes in 2005; (iv) a $50 million redemption of Series B Preferred
Stock in 2005; (v) a
tender offer and purchase
of our 2007 Notes in 2005; (vi) $26 million of
incremental DRIP proceeds in 2006; (vii) $39 million in proceeds in 2006
due to
the consolidation of a VIE; and (viii) $11 million of additional payments
of
common and preferred dividend payments in 2006.
Effects
of Recently Issued
Accounting Standards
In
December 2004, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“FAS No.
123R”), which is a revision of FAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation. FAS No. 123R supersedes Accounting Principles Board (“APB”)
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees, and amends FAS No. 95, Statement of Cash
Flows. We adopted FAS No. 123R at the beginning of our 2006
fiscal year using the modified prospective transition method. The
additional expense recorded in 2006 as a result of this adoption was
approximately $3 thousand.
-21-
FIN
48
Evaluation
In
July 2006, the FASB issued FASB
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty
in Income
Taxes (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 is an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes, and it seeks to reduce the diversity in practice
associated with certain aspects of measurement and recognition in accounting
for
income taxes. In addition, FIN 48 will require expanded disclosure
with respect to the uncertainty in income taxes and is effective as of the
beginning of our 2007 fiscal year. We are currently evaluating the
impact of adoption of FIN 48 on our financial statements.
FAS
157
Evaluation
In
September 2006, the FASB issued FASB
Statement No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (“FAS No. 157”). This standard defines fair
value, establishes a methodology for measuring fair value and expands the
required disclosure for fair value measurements. FAS No. 157 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim
periods within those years. Provisions of FAS No. 157 are required to
be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which
FAS No.
157 is applied. We are evaluating the impact that FAS No. 157 will
have on our financial statements.
Item
8 - Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data
The
consolidated financial statements
and the report of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm, on such financial statements are filed as part of this report
beginning on page F-1. The summary of unaudited quarterly results of
operations for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 is included in
Note 16
to our audited consolidated financial statements, which is incorporated herein
by reference in response to Item 302 of Regulation S-K.
-22-
Report
of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm
The
Board
of Directors and Shareholders
Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc.
We
have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc. as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006. Our audits also
included the financial statement schedules listed in the Index at Item 15(a).
These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company’s
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements and schedules based on our audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing
the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In
our
opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc. at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the consolidated results
of
its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement
schedules, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements
taken
as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth
therein.
As
discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company
changed its accounting for stock-based compensation in connection with the
adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (R),
“Share-Based Payment.”
We
also
have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Omega Healthcare
Investors, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
and our report dated February 22, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on
management’s assessment and an adverse opinion on internal control over
financial reporting.
/s/
Ernst
& Young LLP
McLean,
Virginia
February
22, 2007, except for Notes 2, 3, 17 and 18, as to which the date is December
19,
2007
F
-
1
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE
SHEETS
(in
thousands)
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Real
estate properties
|
||||||||
Land
and buildings at
cost
|
$ |
1,235,679
|
$ |
989,006
|
||||
Less
accumulated
depreciation
|
(187,797 | ) | (155,850 | ) | ||||
Real
estate properties –
net
|
1,047,882
|
833,156
|
||||||
Mortgage
notes receivable –
net
|
31,886
|
104,522
|
||||||
1,079,768
|
937,678
|
|||||||
Other
investments – net
|
22,078
|
28,918
|
||||||
1,101,846
|
966,596
|
|||||||
Assets
held for sale – net
|
4,663
|
6,959
|
||||||
Total
investments
|
1,106,509
|
973,555
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
729
|
3,948
|
||||||
Restricted
cash
|
4,117
|
5,752
|
||||||
Accounts
receivable – net
|
51,194
|
15,018
|
||||||
Other
assets
|
12,821
|
37,769
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$ |
1,175,370
|
$ |
1,036,042
|
||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Revolving
line of credit
|
$ |
150,000
|
$ |
58,000
|
||||
Unsecured
borrowings
|
484,731
|
505,429
|
||||||
Other
long–term borrowings
|
41,410
|
2,800
|
||||||
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
|
28,037
|
25,315
|
||||||
Income
tax liabilities
|
5,646
|
3,299
|
||||||
Operating
liabilities for owned properties
|
92
|
256
|
||||||
Total
liabilities
|
709,916
|
595,099
|
||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock issued and
outstanding – 4,740 shares Class D with an aggregate liquidation
preference of $118,488
|
118,488
|
118,488
|
||||||
Common
stock $.10 par value
authorized – 100,000 shares: Issued and outstanding – 59,703 shares in
2006 and 56,872 shares in 2005
|
5,970
|
5,687
|
||||||
Common
stock and additional paid-in-capital
|
694,207
|
657,920
|
||||||
Cumulative
net earnings
|
292,766
|
237,069
|
||||||
Cumulative
dividends paid
|
(602,910 | ) | (536,041 | ) | ||||
Cumulative
dividends – redemption
|
(43,067 | ) | (43,067 | ) | ||||
Unamortized
restricted stock awards
|
—
|
(1,167 | ) | |||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
—
|
2,054
|
||||||
Total
stockholders’
equity
|
465,454
|
440,943
|
||||||
Total
liabilities and
stockholders’ equity
|
$ |
1,175,370
|
$ |
1,036,042
|
See
accompanying notes.
F
-3
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
(in
thousands, except per share
amounts)
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$ |
126,892
|
$ |
95,330
|
$ |
69,746
|
||||||
Mortgage
interest
income
|
4,402
|
6,527
|
13,266
|
|||||||||
Other
investment income –
net
|
3,687
|
3,219
|
3,129
|
|||||||||
Miscellaneous
|
532
|
4,459
|
831
|
|||||||||
Total
operating
revenues
|
135,513
|
109,535
|
86,972
|
|||||||||
Expenses
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and
amortization
|
32,070
|
23,813
|
18,799
|
|||||||||
General
and
administrative
|
13,744
|
8,587
|
8,841
|
|||||||||
Provisions
for uncollectible
mortgages, notes and accounts receivable
|
792
|
83
|
-
|
|||||||||
Leasehold
expiration
expense
|
-
|
1,050
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
operating
expenses
|
46,606
|
33,533
|
27,640
|
|||||||||
Income
before other income and
expense
|
88,907
|
76,002
|
59,332
|
|||||||||
Other
income
(expense):
|
||||||||||||
Interest
and other investment
income
|
413
|
220
|
122
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(42,174 | ) | (29,900 | ) | (23,050 | ) | ||||||
Interest
–
amortization
of
deferred financing
costs
|
(1,952 | ) | (2,121 | ) | (1,852 | ) | ||||||
Interest
–
refinancing
costs
|
(3,485 | ) | (2,750 | ) | (19,106 | ) | ||||||
Gain
on sale of equity
securities
|
2,709
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Gain
on investment
restructuring
|
3,567
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Provisions
for impairment on
equity
securities
|
-
|
(3,360 | ) |
-
|
||||||||
Litigation
settlements
and professional liability claims
|
-
|
1,599
|
(3,000 | ) | ||||||||
Change
in fair value of
derivatives
|
9,079
|
(16 | ) |
1,361
|
||||||||
Total
other
expense
|
(31,843 | ) | (36,328 | ) | (45,525 | ) | ||||||
Income
before gain on assets
sold
|
57,064
|
39,674
|
13,807
|
|||||||||
Gain
from assets sold –
net
|
1,188
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Income
from continuing
operations before income taxes
|
58,252
|
39,674
|
13,807
|
|||||||||
Provision
for income
taxes
|
(2,347 | ) | (2,385 | ) | (393 | ) | ||||||
Income
from continuing
operations
|
55,905
|
37,289
|
13,414
|
|||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(208 | ) |
1,464
|
6,732
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
55,697
|
38,753
|
20,146
|
|||||||||
Preferred
stock
dividends
|
(9,923 | ) | (11,385 | ) | (15,807 | ) | ||||||
Preferred
stock conversion and redemption
charges
|
-
|
(2,013 | ) | (41,054 | ) | |||||||
Net
income (loss) available to
common
|
$ |
45,774
|
$ |
25,355
|
$ | (36,715 | ) | |||||
Income
(loss) per common
share:
|
||||||||||||
Basic:
|
||||||||||||
Income (loss)
from
continuing
operations
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.46
|
$ | (0.96 | ) | |||||
Net
income
(loss)
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) | |||||
Diluted:
|
||||||||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing
operations
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.46
|
$ | (0.96 | ) | |||||
Net
income
(loss)
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) | |||||
Dividends
declared and paid per common
share
|
$ |
0.96
|
$ |
0.85
|
$ |
0.72
|
||||||
Weighted-average
shares outstanding,
basic
|
58,651
|
51,738
|
45,472
|
|||||||||
Weighted-average
shares outstanding,
diluted
|
58,745
|
52,059
|
45,472
|
|||||||||
Components
of other
comprehensive income:
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
55,697
|
$ |
38,753
|
$ |
20,146
|
||||||
Unrealized
gain (loss) on common stock
investment
|
1,580
|
1,384
|
(1,224 | ) | ||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for gains on common stock investment
|
(1,740 | ) |
-
|
-
|
||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for gains on preferred stock investment
|
(1,091 | ) |
-
|
-
|
||||||||
Unrealized
(loss) gain on preferred stock investment
and
hedging contracts –
net
|
(803 | ) | (1,258 | ) |
7,607
|
|||||||
Total
comprehensive
income
|
$ |
53,643
|
$ |
38,879
|
$ |
26,529
|
See
accompanying
notes.
F
-4
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(in
thousands, except per share
amounts)
Common
Stock
Par
Value
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Preferred
Stock
|
Cumulative
Net
Earnings
|
|||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2003 (37,291 common shares)
|
3,729
|
481,467
|
212,342
|
178,170
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of common
stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (318
shares at $10.54 per share)
|
—
|
3,346
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted
stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (16
shares at $9.84 per share)
|
2
|
157
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Exercised
options (1,190
shares at an average exercise price of $2.775per
share)
|
119
|
(403 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of
directors fees (10 shares at an average of$10.3142 per
share)
|
1
|
101
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Equity
offerings (2,718 shares
at $9.85 per share)
|
272
|
23,098
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Equity
offerings (4,025 shares
at $11.96 per share)
|
403
|
45,437
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Net
income for
2004
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
20,146
|
||||||||||||
Purchase
of Explorer common
stock (11,200 shares).
|
(1,120 | ) | (101,025 | ) |
—
|
—
|
||||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.72
per share).
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of Series D preferred
stock (4,740 shares).
|
—
|
(3,700 | ) |
118,488
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Series
A preferred
redemptions.
|
—
|
2,311
|
(57,500 | ) |
—
|
|||||||||||
Series
C preferred stock
conversions.
|
1,676
|
103,166
|
(104,842 | ) |
—
|
|||||||||||
Series
C preferred stock
redemptions
|
—
|
38,743
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid
(Series A of $1.156 per share, Series B of $2.156 per share and
Series D
of $1.518 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Reclassification
for realized
loss on sale of interest rate cap
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on Sun common
stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on Advocat
securities
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004 (50,824 common shares)
|
5,082
|
592,698
|
168,488
|
198,316
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of common
stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (7
shares at $11.03 per share)
|
—
|
77
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted
stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Vesting
of restricted stock
(grants 66 shares)
|
7
|
(521 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan
(573 shares at $12.138 per share)
|
57
|
6,890
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Exercised
options (218 shares
at an average exercise price of $2.837
pershare)
|
22
|
(546 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of
directors fees (9 shares at an average of$11.735 per
share)
|
1
|
99
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Equity
offerings (5,175 shares
at $11.80 per share)
|
518
|
57,223
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Net
income for
2005
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
38,753
|
||||||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.85
per share).
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Series
B preferred
redemptions.
|
—
|
2,000
|
(50,000 | ) |
—
|
|||||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid
(Series B of $1.090 per share and Series D of $2.0938 per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Reclassification
for realized
loss on Sun common stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on Sun common
stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on Advocat
securities
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005 (56,872 common shares)
|
5,687
|
657,920
|
118,488
|
237,069
|
||||||||||||
Impact
of adoption of FAS No.
123(R)
|
—
|
(1,167 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of common
stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (7 shares at $12.59 per share)
|
1
|
(1 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
—
|
4,517
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Vesting
of restricted stock
(grants 90 shares)
|
9
|
(247 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan
(2,558 shares at $12.967 per share)
|
256
|
32,840
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Exercised
options (170 shares
at an average exercise price of $2.906
pershare)
|
17
|
446
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of
directors fees (6 shares at an average of$12.716 per
share)
|
—
|
77
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Costs
for 2005 equity
offerings
|
—
|
(178 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Net
income for
2006
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
55,697
|
||||||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.96
per share).
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid
(Series D of $2.094 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Reclassification
for realized
gain on Sun common stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on Sun common
stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Reclassification
for unrealized
gain on Advocat securities
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on Advocat
securities
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006 (59,703 common shares)
|
$ |
5,970
|
$ |
694,207
|
$ |
118,488
|
$ |
292,766
|
See
accompanying notes.
F
-5
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(in
thousands, except per share
amounts)
Cumulative
Dividends
|
Unamortized
Restricted Stock
Awards
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2003 (37,291 common shares)
|
(431,123 | ) |
—
|
(4,455 | ) |
440,130
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common
stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (318
shares at $10.54 per share)
|
—
|
(3,346 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted
stock
|
—
|
1,115
|
—
|
1,115
|
||||||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan (16
shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
159
|
||||||||||||
Exercised
options (1,190
shares at an average exercise price of $2.775 pershare)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(284 | ) | |||||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of
directors fees (10 shares at an average of$10.3142 per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
102
|
||||||||||||
Equity
offerings (2,718
shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
23,370
|
||||||||||||
Equity
offerings (4,025
shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
45,840
|
||||||||||||
Net
income for
2004
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
20,146
|
||||||||||||
Purchase
of Explorer common
stock (11,200 shares).
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(102,145 | ) | |||||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.72
per share).
|
(32,151 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(32,151 | ) | ||||||||||
Issuance
of Series D preferred
stock (4,740 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
114,788
|
||||||||||||
Series
A preferred stock
redemptions
|
(2,311 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(57,500 | ) | ||||||||||
Series
C preferred stock
conversions
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Series
C preferred stock
redemptions
|
(38,743 | ) |
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid
(Series A of $1.156 per share, Series B of $2.156 pershare and
Series D of
$1.518 per share)
|
(17,018 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(17,018 | ) | ||||||||||
Reclassification
for realized
loss on sale of interest rate cap
|
—
|
—
|
6,014
|
6,014
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on Sun common
stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
(2,783 | ) | (2,783 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on Advocat
securities
|
—
|
—
|
3,152
|
3,152
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004 (50,824 common shares)
|
(521,346 | ) | (2,231 | ) |
1,928
|
442,935
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common
stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (7
shares at $11.03 per share)
|
—
|
(77 | ) |
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted
stock
|
—
|
1,141
|
—
|
1,141
|
||||||||||||
Vesting
of restricted stock
(grants 66 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(514 | ) | |||||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan
(573 shares at $12.138 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
6,947
|
||||||||||||
Exercised
options (218 shares
at an average exercise price of $2.837per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(524 | ) | |||||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of
directors fees (9 shares at an average of$11.735per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
100
|
||||||||||||
Equity
offerings (5,175 shares
at $11.80 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
57,741
|
||||||||||||
Net
income for
2005
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
38,753
|
||||||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.85
per share).
|
(43,645 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(43,645 | ) | ||||||||||
Series
B preferred
redemptions.
|
(2,013 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(50,013 | ) | ||||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid
(Series B of $1.090 per share and Series D of $2.0938 per
share)
|
(12,104 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(12,104 | ) | ||||||||||
Reclassification
for realized
loss on Sun common stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
3,360
|
3,360
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on Sun common
stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
(1,976 | ) | (1,976 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on Advocat
securities
|
—
|
—
|
(1,258 | ) | (1,258 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005 (56,872 common shares)
|
(579,108 | ) | (1,167 | ) |
2,054
|
440,943
|
||||||||||
Impact
of adoption of FAS No.
123(R)
|
—
|
1,167
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of common
stock:
|
||||||||||||||||
Grant
of restricted stock (7
shares at $12.590 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted
stock
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
4,517
|
||||||||||||
Vesting
of restricted stock
(grants 90 shares)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(238 | ) | |||||||||||
Dividend
reinvestment plan
(2,558 shares at $12.967 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
33,096
|
||||||||||||
Exercised
options (170 shares
at an average exercise price of $2.906per
share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
463
|
||||||||||||
Grant
of stock as payment of
directors fees (6 shares at an average of$12.716per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
77
|
||||||||||||
Costs
for 2005 equity
offerings
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(178 | ) | |||||||||||
Net
income for
2006
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
55,697
|
||||||||||||
Common
dividends paid ($0.96
per share).
|
(56,946 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(56,946 | ) | ||||||||||
Preferred
dividends paid
(Series D of $2.094 per share)
|
(9,923 | ) |
—
|
—
|
(9,923 | ) | ||||||||||
Reclassification
for realized
gain on Sun common stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
(1,740 | ) | (1,740 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on Sun common
stock investment
|
—
|
—
|
1,580
|
1,580
|
||||||||||||
Reclassification
for unrealized
gain on Advocat securities
|
—
|
—
|
(1,091 | ) | (1,091 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on Advocat
securities
|
—
|
—
|
(803 | ) | (803 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006 (59,703 common shares)
|
$ | (645,977 | ) | $ |
—
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
465,454
|
See
accompanying notes.
F
-6
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||
Cash
flow from operating
activities
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
55,697
|
$ |
38,753
|
$ |
20,146
|
||||||
Adjustment
to reconcile net
income to cash provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
(including amounts in discontinued operations)
|
32,263
|
25,277
|
21,551
|
|||||||||
Provisions
for impairment
(including amounts in discontinued operations)
|
541
|
9,617
|
—
|
|||||||||
Provisions
for uncollectible
mortgages, notes and
accounts
receivable (including amounts in discontinued operations)
|
944
|
83
|
—
|
|||||||||
Provision
for impairment on
equity securities
|
—
|
3,360
|
—
|
|||||||||
Income
from accretion of
marketable securities to redemption value
|
(1,280 | ) | (1,636 | ) | (810 | ) | ||||||
Refinancing
costs
|
3,485
|
2,750
|
19,106
|
|||||||||
Amortization
for deferred
finance costs
|
1,952
|
2,121
|
1,852
|
|||||||||
(Gain)
loss on assets and
equity securities sold - net (incl. amounts in discontinued
operations)
|
(4,063 | ) | (7,969 | ) | (3,358 | ) | ||||||
Gain
on investment
restructuring
|
(3,567 | ) |
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Restricted
stock amortization
expense
|
4,517
|
1,141
|
1,115
|
|||||||||
Adjustment
of derivatives to
fair value
|
(9,079 | ) |
16
|
(1,361 | ) | |||||||
Other
|
(61 | ) | (1,521 | ) | (55 | ) | ||||||
Net
change in accounts receivable
|
(64 | ) |
2,150
|
(742 | ) | |||||||
Net
change in straight-line rent
|
(6,158 | ) | (5,284 | ) | (4,136 | ) | ||||||
Net
change in lease inducement
|
(19,965 | ) |
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Net
change in other assets
|
2,558
|
4,075
|
(72 | ) | ||||||||
Net
change in income tax liabilities
|
2,347
|
2,385
|
394
|
|||||||||
Net
change in other operating assets and liabilities
|
2,744
|
(1,252 | ) |
2,028
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
62,811
|
74,066
|
55,658
|
|||||||||
Cash
flow from investing
activities
|
||||||||||||
Acquisition
of real estate
|
(178,906 | ) | (248,704 | ) | (114,214 | ) | ||||||
Placement
of mortgage loans
|
—
|
(61,750 | ) | (6,500 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds
from sale of stock
|
7,573
|
—
|
480
|
|||||||||
Proceeds
from sale of real estate investments
|
2,406
|
60,513
|
5,672
|
|||||||||
Capital
improvements and funding of other investments
|
(6,806 | ) | (3,821 | ) | (5,606 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds
from other investments and assets held for sale – net
|
37,937
|
6,393
|
9,145
|
|||||||||
Investments
in other investments– net
|
(34,445 | ) | (9,574 | ) | (3,430 | ) | ||||||
Collection
of mortgage principal
|
10,886
|
61,602
|
8,226
|
|||||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(161,355 | ) | (195,341 | ) | (106,227 | ) | ||||||
Cash
flow from financing
activities
|
||||||||||||
Proceeds
from credit line borrowings
|
262,800
|
387,800
|
157,700
|
|||||||||
Payments
of credit line borrowings
|
(170,800 | ) | (344,800 | ) | (319,774 | ) | ||||||
Payment
of re-financing related costs
|
(3,194 | ) | (7,818 | ) | (16,591 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds
from long-term borrowings
|
39,000
|
223,566
|
261,350
|
|||||||||
Payments
of long-term borrowings
|
(390 | ) | (79,688 | ) | (350 | ) | ||||||
Payment
to Trustee to redeem long-term borrowings
|
—
|
(22,670 | ) |
—
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from sale of interest rate cap
|
—
|
—
|
3,460
|
|||||||||
Receipts
from Dividend Reinvestment Plan
|
33,096
|
6,947
|
262
|
|||||||||
Receipts/(payments)
for exercised options – net
|
225
|
(1,038 | ) | (387 | ) | |||||||
Dividends
paid
|
(66,869 | ) | (55,749 | ) | (49,169 | ) | ||||||
Redemption
of preferred stock
|
—
|
(50,013 | ) | (57,500 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds
from preferred stock offering
|
—
|
—
|
12,643
|
|||||||||
Proceeds
from common stock offering
|
—
|
57,741
|
69,210
|
|||||||||
Payment
on common stock offering
|
(178 | ) | (29 | ) |
—
|
|||||||
Other
|
1,635
|
(1,109 | ) | (1,296 | ) | |||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
95,325
|
113,140
|
59,558
|
|||||||||
(Decrease)
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(3,219 | ) | (8,135 | ) |
8,989
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
3,948
|
12,083
|
3,094
|
|||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of year
|
$ |
729
|
$ |
3,948
|
$ |
12,083
|
||||||
Interest
paid during the year
|
$ |
34,995
|
$ |
31,354
|
$ |
19,150
|
See
accompanying notes.
F
-7
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS NOTE
1 - ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF
PRESENTATION
Organization
Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc.
(“Omega”), a Maryland corporation, is a self-administered real estate investment
trust (“REIT”). From the date that we commenced operations in 1992,
we have invested primarily in income-producing healthcare facilities, which
include long-term care nursing homes, assisted living facilities and
rehabilitation hospitals. At December 31, 2006, we have investments
in 239 healthcare facilities located throughout the United States.
Consolidation
Our
consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Omega and all direct and indirect wholly owned
subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation.
Financial
Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable
Interest
Entities, (“FIN 46R”), addresses the consolidation by business
enterprises of VIEs. We consolidate all VIEs for which we are the
primary beneficiary. Generally, a VIE is an entity with one or more
of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk
is not
sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional
subordinated financial support; (b) as a group the holders of the equity
investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about an entity’s
activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb
the
expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected
residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights
that are not proportional to their economic interests, and substantially
all of
the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an
investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. FIN 46R
requires a VIE to be consolidated in the financial statements of the entity
that
is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The primary
beneficiary generally is the entity that will receive a majority of the VIE’s
expected losses, receive a majority of the VIE’s expected residual returns, or
both.
In
accordance with FIN 46R, we
determined that we were the primary beneficiary of one VIE beginning in
2006. This VIE is derived from a financing relationship entered into
between Omega and one company that is engaged in the ownership and rental
of six
skilled nursing facilities (“SNFs”) and one assisted living facility
(“ALF”). The consolidation of the VIE as of December 31, 2006
resulted in an increase in our consolidated total assets (primarily real
estate)
of $37.5 million and liabilities (primarily indebtedness) of approximately
$39
million and a decrease in stockholders’ equity of approximately $1.5
million. The creditors of the VIE do not have recourse to our
assets.
We
have one reportable segment
consisting of investments in real estate. Our business is to provide
financing and capital to the long-term healthcare industry with a particular
focus on skilled nursing facilities located in the United States. Our
core portfolio consists of long-term lease and mortgage
agreements. All of our leases are “triple-net” leases, which require
the tenants to pay all property related expenses. Our mortgage
revenue derives from fixed-rate mortgage loans, which are secured by first
mortgage liens on the underlying real estate and personal property of the
mortgagor. Substantially all depreciation expenses reflected in the
consolidated statement of operations relate to the ownership of our investment
in real estate.
Restated
Financial
Data
On
December 14, 2006, we filed a Form
10-K/A, which amended our previously filed Form 10-K for fiscal year
2005. Contained within that Form 10-K/A were restated consolidated
financial statements for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The
restatements corrected errors in previously reported amounts related to income
tax matters and to certain debt and equity investments in Advocat Inc.
(“Advocat”), as well as to the recording of certain straight-line rental
income. Amounts reflected herein were derived from the restated
financial information rather than the 2005 Form 10-K, which had been filed
with
the SEC on February 17, 2006 and mailed to shareholders shortly
thereafter. Similarly, on December 14, 2006, we filed Forms 10-Q/A
amending the previously filed consolidated financial statements for the first
and second quarters of fiscal 2006.
F
-8
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Accounting
Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the
United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Real
Estate Investments and
Depreciation
We
allocate the purchase price of
properties to net tangible and identified intangible assets acquired based
on
their fair values in accordance with the provisions Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, Business
Combinations. In making estimates of fair values for purposes
of allocating purchase price, we utilize a number of sources, including
independent appraisals that may be obtained in connection with the acquisition
or financing of the respective property and other market data. We
also consider information obtained about each property as a result of its
pre-acquisition due diligence, marketing and leasing activities in estimating
the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired. All
costs of significant improvements, renovations and replacements are
capitalized. In addition, we capitalize leasehold improvements when
certain criteria are met, including when we supervise construction and will
own
the improvement. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged
to operations as they are incurred.
Depreciation
is computed on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives ranging from 20 to 40
years
for buildings and improvements and three to 10 years for furniture, fixtures
and
equipment. Leasehold interests are amortized over the shorter of
useful life or term of the lease, with lives ranging from four to seven
years.
Asset
Impairment
Management
periodically, but not less
than annually, evaluates our real
estate investments for impairment indicators, including the evaluation of
our
assets’ useful lives. The judgment regarding the existence of
impairment indicators is based on factors such as, but not limited to, market
conditions, operator performance and legal structure. If indicators
of impairment are present, management evaluates the carrying value of the
related real estate investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash
flows of the underlying facilities. Provisions for impairment losses
related to long-lived assets are recognized when expected future undiscounted
cash flows are determined to be permanently less than the carrying values
of the
assets. An adjustment is made to the net carrying value of the leased
properties and other long-lived assets for the excess of historical cost
over
fair value. The fair value of
the real estate investment is determined by market research, which includes
valuing the property as a nursing home as well as other alternative uses. All impairments
are
taken as a period cost at that time, and depreciation is adjusted going forward
to reflect the new value assigned to the asset.
If
we decide to sell rental properties
or land holdings, we evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amounts
of the
assets. If the evaluation indicates that the carrying value is not
recoverable from estimated net sales proceeds, the property is written down
to
estimated fair value less costs to sell. Our estimates of cash flows
and fair values of the properties are based on current market conditions
and
consider matters such as rental rates and occupancies for comparable properties,
recent sales data for comparable properties, and, where applicable, contracts
or
the results of negotiations with purchasers or prospective
purchasers.
For
the years ended December 31, 2006,
2005, and 2004 we recognized impairment losses of $0.5 million, $9.6 million
and
$0.0 million, respectively, including amounts classified within discontinued
operations.
Loan
Impairment
Management,
periodically but not less
than annually, evaluates our outstanding loans and notes
receivable. When management identifies potential loan impairment
indicators, such as non-payment under the loan documents, impairment of the
underlying collateral, financial difficulty of the operator or other
circumstances that may impair full execution of the loan documents, and
management believes these indicators are permanent, then the loan is written
down to the present value of the expected future cash flows. In cases
where expected future cash flows cannot be estimated, the loan is written
down
to the fair value of the collateral. The fair value of the loan is
determined by market research, which includes valuing the property as a nursing
home as well as other alternative uses. We recorded loan impairments
of $0.9 million, $0.1 million and $0.0 million for the years ended December
31,
2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
F
-9
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
In
accordance
with FASB Statement No. 114, Accounting by Creditors
for
Impairment of a Loan and FASB Statement No. 118, Accounting by Creditors
for
Impairment of a Loan – Income Recognition and Disclosures, we currently
account for impaired loans using the cost-recovery method applying cash received
against the outstanding principal balance prior to recording interest income
(see Note 5 – Other Investments). At December 31, 2006 and 2005, we
had notes receivable totaling $0.0 million and $1.8 million, respectively,
which
were determined to be impaired.
Cash
and Cash
Equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents consist of
cash on hand and highly liquid investments with a maturity date of three
months
or less when purchased. These investments are stated at cost, which
approximates fair value.
Restricted
Cash
Restricted
cash consists primarily of
funds escrowed for tenants’ security deposits required by us pursuant to certain
contractual terms (see Note 7 – Lease and Mortgage Deposits).
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivable consists primarily
of amounts due under lease and mortgage agreements. Amounts recorded
include estimated provisions for loss related to uncollectible accounts and
disputed items. On a monthly basis, we review the contractual payment
versus actual cash payment received and the contractual payment due date
versus
actual receipt date. When management identifies delinquencies, a
judgment is made as to the amount of provision, if any, that is
needed.
Recognizing
rental income on a
straight-line basis results in recognized revenue exceeding contractual amounts
due from our tenants. Such cumulative excess amounts are included in
accounts receivable and were $20.0 million and $13.8 million, net of allowances,
at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. In the case of a lease
recognized on a straight-line basis, we will generally provide an allowance
for
straight-line accounts receivable when certain conditions or indicators of
adverse collectibility are present (e.g., lessee payment delinquencies,
bankruptcy indicators, etc.). At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the
allowance for straight-line accounts receivable was $7.2 million and $6.7
million, respectively.
Investments
in Debt and Equity
Securities
Marketable
securities classified as
available-for-sale are stated at fair value with unrealized gains and losses
recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. Realized gains
and losses and declines in value judged to be other-than-temporary on securities
held as available-for-sale are included in other income. The cost of securities
sold is based on the specific identification method. If events or circumstances
indicate that the fair value of an investment has declined below its carrying
value and we consider the decline to be “other than temporary,” the investment
is written down to fair value and an impairment loss is recognized.
In
accordance with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain
Investments
in Debt and Equity Securities, during the year ended December 31, 2005,
we recorded a $3.4 million provision for impairment to write-down our 760,000
share investment in Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. (“Sun”) common stock to its then
current fair market value. During the year ended December 31, 2006,
we sold our remaining 760,000 shares of Sun’s common stock for approximately
$7.6 million, realizing a gain on the sale of these securities of approximately
$2.7 million.
We
record dividend and accretion income
on preferred stock based upon whether the amount and timing of collections
are
both probable and reasonably estimable. We recognize accretion income
on a prospective basis using the effective interest method to the redemption
date of the security.
Our
investment in Advocat Series B
preferred stock was classified as an available-for-sale security. The
face value plus the value of the accrued dividends, which had previously
been
written down to zero due to impairment, were accreted into income ratably
through the Omega redemption date (September 30, 2007). The
cumulative amount recognized as income was limited to the fair market value
of
the preferred stock. The difference between the fair market value of
the preferred stock and the accretive value of the security was recorded
as
other comprehensive income on the balance sheet. The Advocat Series B
preferred stock was exchanged for the Advocat Series C preferred stock on
October 20, 2006. See Note 5 – Other Investments.
F
-10
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
At
December
31, 2006, we had one preferred stock investment security (i.e., Series C
preferred shares of Advocat, a publicly traded company). This
security is classified as a held-to-maturity security and was acquired in
the
Advocat restructuring. It was initially recorded at fair value and
will be accreted to its mandatory redemption value. See Note 5 –
Other Investments.
Comprehensive
Income
SFAS
130, Reporting Comprehensive
Income, establishes guidelines for the reporting and display of
comprehensive income and its components in financial
statements. Comprehensive income includes net income and all other
non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity during a period including unrealized
gains and losses on equity securities classified as available-for-sale and
unrealized fair value adjustments on certain derivative
instruments.
Deferred
Financing
Costs
Deferred
financing costs are amortized
on a straight-line basis over the terms of the related borrowings which
approximate the effective interest method. Amortization of financing costs
totaling $2.0 million, $2.1 million and $1.9 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively, is classified as “interest - amortization of deferred financing
costs” in our audited consolidated statements of operations. When
financings are terminated, unamortized amounts paid, as well as, charges
incurred for the termination, are expensed at the time the termination is
made. Gains and losses from the extinguishment of debt are presented
as interest expense within income from continuing operations in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
Revenue
Recognition
Rental
income is recognized as earned
over the terms of the related master leases. Such income generally
includes periodic increases based on pre-determined formulas (i.e., such
as
increases in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”)) as defined in the master
leases. Certain master leases contain provisions relating to specific
and determinable increases in rental payments over the term of the
leases. Rental income, under lease arrangements with specific and
determinable increases, is recognized over the term of the lease on a
straight-line basis. Recognition of rental income commences when
control of the facility has been given to the tenant. Mortgage
interest income is recognized as earned over the terms of the related mortgage
notes.
Reserves
are taken against earned
revenues from leases and mortgages when collection of amounts due becomes
questionable or when negotiations for restructurings of troubled operators
lead
to lower expectations regarding ultimate collection. When collection
is uncertain, lease revenues are recorded as received, after taking into
account
application of security deposits. The recording of any related
straight-line rent is suspended until past due amounts have been
paid. In the event the straight-line rent is deemed uncollectible, an
allowance for loss for the straight-line rent asset will be
recognized. Interest income on impaired mortgage loans is recognized
as received after taking into account application of security
deposits.
Gains
or
losses on sales of real estate assets are recognized pursuant to the provisions
of SFAS No. 66, Accounting for
Sales of Real Estate. The specific timing of the recognition
of the sale and the related gain or loss is measured against the various
criteria in SFAS No. 66 related to the terms of the transactions and any
continuing involvement associated with the assets sold. To the extent
the sales criteria are not met, we defer gain recognition until the sales
criteria are met.
Assets
Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations
When
a formal plan to sell real estate
is adopted the real estate is classified as "assets held for sale," with
the net
carrying amount adjusted to the lower of cost or estimated fair value, less
cost
of disposal. Depreciation of the facilities is excluded from operations after
management has committed to a plan to sell the asset. Pursuant to SFAS No.
144,
Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, long-lived assets sold or designated as
held for sale are reported as discontinued operations in our financial
statements for all periods presented. We had seven assets held for
sale as of December 31, 2006 with a combined net book value of $4.7 million,
which includes a reclassification of one asset with a net book value of $1.1
million that was reclassified as held for sale during 2007.
F
-11
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Derivative
Instruments
SFAS
No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended, (“FAS No. 133”), requires
that all derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at fair
value. Derivatives that are not hedges are adjusted to fair value
through income. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature
of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives are either offset
against
the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments
through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedge
item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative’s change
in fair value will be immediately recognized in earnings.
At
December 31, 2005, we had one
derivative instrument accounted for at fair value resulting from the conversion
feature of a redeemable convertible preferred stock security in Advocat,
a
publicly traded company, to convert that security into Advocat common stock
at a
fixed exchange rate. On October 20, 2006, we restructured our
relationship with Advocat (the “Second Advocat Restructuring”) such that we no
longer own the redeemable convertible preferred stock security in
Advocat. As a result, at December 31, 2006, we had no derivative
instruments.
Earnings
Per
Share
Basic
earnings per common share (“EPS”)
is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the
weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
year. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur
from shares issuable through stock-based compensation, including stock options,
restricted stock and for fiscal year 2004, the conversion of our Series C
preferred stock.
Federal
and State Income
Taxes
So
long as we qualify as a REIT, we
will not be subject to Federal income taxes on our income. We have
accrued a tax liability relating to potential “related party tenant” issues (see
Note 10 – Taxes). To the extent that we have foreclosure income from
our owned and operated assets, we will incur federal tax at a rate of
35%. To date, our owned and operated assets have generated losses,
and therefore, no provision for federal income tax is necessary. We
are permitted to own up to 100% of a “taxable REIT subsidiary”
(“TRS”). Currently, we have two TRSs that are taxable as corporations
and that pay federal, state and local income tax on their net income at the
applicable corporate rates. These TRSs had a net operating loss
carry-forward as of December 31, 2006 of $12 million. This loss
carry-forward was fully reserved with a valuation allowance due to uncertainties
regarding realization.
Stock-Based
Compensation
Our
company grants stock options to
employees and directors with an exercise price equal to the fair value of
the
shares at the date of the grant. Through December 31, 2005, in accordance
with
the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to
Employees, compensation expense was not recognized for these stock option
grants. We adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“FAS No.
123R”) on January 1, 2006. Accordingly, beginning in 2006, the grant
date fair value of stock options granted is recognized as compensation cost
over
the vesting period. No stock options were granted in
2006.
SFAS
No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, requires certain disclosures
related to our stock-based compensation arrangements.
F
-12
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued The
following table presents the effect on net income and earnings per share
if we
had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FAS No. 123R to our
stock-based compensation granted prior to January 1, 2006.
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) to common stockholders
|
$ |
45,774
|
$ |
25,355
|
$ | (36,715 | ) | |||||
Add: Stock-based
compensation expense included in net income (loss) to common
stockholders
|
4,517
|
1,141
|
1,115
|
|||||||||
50,291
|
26,496
|
(35,600 | ) | |||||||||
Less: Stock-based
compensation expense determined under the fair value based method
for all
awards
|
4,517
|
1,319
|
1,365
|
|||||||||
Pro
forma net income (loss) to common stockholders
|
$ |
45,774
|
$ |
25,177
|
$ | (36,965 | ) | |||||
Earnings
per share:
|
||||||||||||
Basic,
as reported
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) | |||||
Basic,
pro forma
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) | |||||
Diluted,
as reported
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) | |||||
Diluted,
pro forma
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.48
|
$ | (0.81 | ) |
No
stock options were issued during
2006 and 2005. For options issued during 2004 and prior years, fair
value was calculated on the grant dates using the Black-Scholes options-pricing
model with the following assumptions.
Significant
Weighted-Average
Assumptions:
|
|
Risk-free
Interest Rate at time of Grant
|
2.50%
|
Expected
Stock Price Volatility
|
3.00%
|
Expected
Option Life in Years (a)
|
4
|
Expected
Dividend Payout
|
5.00%
|
(a)
Expected life is based on
contractual expiration dates
Effects
of Recently Issued
Accounting Standards
FAS
123R
Adoption
In
December 2004, the FASB issued FAS
No. 123R which supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to
Employees, and amends FAS No. 95, Statement of Cash
Flows. We adopted FAS No. 123R on January 1, 2006 using the
modified prospective transition method. The recorded expense in 2006
as a result of this adoption was $3 thousand.
FIN
48
Evaluation
In
July
2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty
in Income
Taxes (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 is an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes, and it seeks to reduce the diversity in practice
associated with certain aspects of measurement and recognition in accounting
for
income taxes. In addition, FIN 48 will require expanded disclosure
with respect to the uncertainty in income taxes and is effective as of the
beginning of our 2007 fiscal year. We are currently evaluating the
impact of adoption of FIN 48 on our financial statements.
FAS
157
Evaluation
In
September 2006, the FASB issued FASB
Statement No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (“FAS No. 157”). This standard defines fair
value, establishes a methodology for measuring fair value and expands the
required disclosure for fair value measurements. FAS No. 157 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim
periods within those years. Provisions of FAS No. 157 are required to
be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which
FAS No.
157 is applied. We are evaluating the impact that FAS No. 157 will
have on our financial statements.
F
-13
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Risks
and
Uncertainties
Our
company is subject to certain risks
and uncertainties affecting the healthcare industry as a result of healthcare
legislation and growing regulation by federal, state and local governments.
Additionally, we are subject to risks and uncertainties as a result of changes
affecting operators of nursing home facilities due to the actions of
governmental agencies and insurers to limit the growth in cost of healthcare
services (see Note 6 - Concentration of Risk).
Reclassifications
Certain
reclassifications have been
made in the prior year financial statements to conform to the 2006
presentation.
NOTE
3 -
PROPERTIES
Leased
Property
Our
leased real estate properties,
represented by 228 long-term care facilities and two rehabilitation hospitals
at
December 31, 2006, are leased under provisions of single leases and master
leases with initial terms typically ranging from 5 to 15 years, plus renewal
options. Substantially all of the leases and master leases provide
for minimum annual rentals that are typically subject to annual increases
based
upon the lesser of a fixed amount or increases derived from changes in
CPI. Under the terms of the leases, the lessee is responsible for all
maintenance, repairs, taxes and insurance on the leased properties.
A
summary
of our investment in leased real estate properties is as follows:
December
31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Buildings
|
$ |
1,164,598
|
$ |
932,929
|
||||
Land
|
71,081
|
56,077
|
||||||
1,235,679
|
989,006
|
|||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(187,797 | ) | (155,850 | ) | ||||
Total
|
$ |
1,047,882
|
$ |
833,156
|
The
future minimum estimated rents due
for the remainder of the initial terms of the leases are as
follows:
(in
thousands)
|
||||
2007
|
$ |
133,778
|
||
2008
|
132,808
|
|||
2009
|
134,454
|
|||
2010
|
134,322
|
|||
2011
|
124,632
|
|||
Thereafter
|
404,852
|
|||
$ |
1,064,846
|
Below
is
a summary of the significant lease transactions that occurred in
2006.
F
-14
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Advocat,
Inc.
On
October 20, 2006, we restructured our relationship with Advocat (the “Second
Advocat Restructuring”) by entering into a Restructuring Stock Issuance and
Subscription Agreement with Advocat (the “2006 Advocat
Agreement”). Pursuant to the 2006 Advocat Agreement, we exchanged the
Advocat Series B preferred stock and subordinated note issued to us in November
2000 in connection with a restructuring because Advocat was in default on
its
obligations to us (the “Initial Advocat Restructuring”) for 5,000 shares of
Advocat’s Series C non-convertible, redeemable (at our option after September
30, 2010) preferred stock with a face value of approximately $4.9 million
and a
dividend rate of 7% payable quarterly, and a secured non-convertible
subordinated note in the amount of $2.5 million maturing September 30, 2007
and
bearing interest at 7% per annum. As part of the Second Advocat
Restructuring, we also amended our Consolidated Amended and Restated Master
Lease by and between one of its subsidiaries, as lessor, and a subsidiary
of
Advocat, as lessee, to commence a new 12-year lease term through September
30,
2018 (with a renewal option for an additional 12 year term) and Advocat agreed
to increase the master lease annual rent by approximately $687,000 to
approximately $14 million commencing on January 1, 2007.
The
Second Advocat Restructuring has been accounted for as a new lease in accordance
with FASB Statement No. 13, Accounting for Leases (“FAS
No. 13”) and FASB Technical Bulletin No. 88-1, Issues Relating to Accounting
for
Leases (“FASB TB No. 88-1”). The fair value of the assets
exchanged in the restructuring (i.e., the Series B non-voting redeemable
convertible preferred stock and the secured convertible subordinated note,
with
a fair value of $14.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively, at October
20,
2006) in excess of the fair value of the assets received (the Advocat Series
C
non-convertible redeemable preferred stock and the secured non-convertible
subordinated note, with a fair value of $4.1 million and $2.5 million,
respectively, at October 20, 2006) have been recorded as a lease inducement
asset of approximately $10.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and is
included in accounts receivable – net on our consolidated balance
sheet. The $10.8 million lease inducement asset will be amortized as
a reduction to rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of the
new
master lease. The exchange of securities also resulted in a gain in
the fourth quarter of 2006 of approximately $3.6 million representing: (i)
the
fair value of the secured convertible subordinated note of $2.5 million,
previously reserved; and (ii) the realization of the gain on investments
previously classified as other comprehensive income of approximately $1.1
million relating to the Series B non-voting redeemable convertible preferred
stock.
Guardian
LTC Management,
Inc.
On
September 1, 2006, we completed a
$25.0 million investment with subsidiaries of Guardian LTC Management, Inc.
(“Guardian”), an existing operator of ours. The transaction involved
the purchase and leaseback of a skilled nursing facility (“SNF”) in Pennsylvania
and termination of a purchase option on a combination SNF and rehabilitation
hospital in West Virginia owned by us. The facilities were included
in an existing master lease with Guardian with an increase in contractual
annual
rent of approximately $2.6 million in the first year and the master lease
now
includes 17 facilities. In addition, the master lease term was
extended from October 2014 through August 2016.
In
accordance with FASB Statement No.
13, Accounting Leases
(“FAS No. 13”) and FASB Technical Bulletin No. 88-1, Issues Relating to Accounting
for
Leases (“FASB TB No. 88-1”), $19.2 million of the $25.0 million
transaction amount will be accounted for as a lease inducement and is classified
within accounts receivable – net on our consolidated balance
sheets. The lease inducement will be amortized as a reduction to
rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of the new master
lease. The remaining payment to Guardian of $5.8 million will be
allocated to the purchase of the Pennsylvania SNF.
Litchfield
Transaction
On
August 1, 2006, we completed a
transaction with Litchfield Investment Company, LLC and its affiliates
(“Litchfield”) to purchase 30 SNFs and one independent living center for a total
investment of approximately $171 million. The facilities total 3,847
beds and are located in the states of Colorado (5), Florida (7), Idaho (1),
Louisiana (13), and Texas (5). The facilities were subject to master leases
with
three national healthcare providers, which are existing tenants of the
Company. The tenants are Home Quality Management, Inc. (“HQM”),
Nexion Health, Inc. (“Nexion”), and Peak Medical Corporation, which was acquired
by Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. (“Sun”) in December of 2005.
Simultaneously
with the close of the
purchase transaction, the seven HQM facilities were combined into an Amended
and
Restated Master Lease containing 13 facilities between us and HQM. In
addition, the 18 Nexion facilities were combined into an Amended and Restated
Master Lease containing 22 facilities between us and Nexion.
We
entered into a Master Lease,
Assignment and Assumption Agreement with Litchfield on the six Sun
facilities. These six facilities are currently under a master lease
that expires on September 30, 2007. A portion of the acquisition
price totaling $1.6 million was allocated to a lease intangible associated
with
our assumption of the Sun lease. This amount is being amortized as an
increase to rental income over the remaining term of the lease which ends
September 30, 2007.
F
-15
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Haven
Eldercare,
LLC
During
the three months ending March 31, 2006, Haven Eldercare, LLC (“Haven”), an
existing operator of ours, entered into a $39 million first mortgage loan
with
General Electric Capital Corporation (“GE Loan”). Haven used the $39
million of proceeds to partially repay on a $62 million mortgage it has with
us. Simultaneously, we subordinated the payment of our remaining $23
million on the mortgage note, due in October 2012, to that of the GE
Loan. As a result of this transaction, the interest rate on our
remaining mortgage note to Haven rose from 10% to approximately 15%, with
annual
escalators.
In
conjunction with the above transactions and the application of FIN 46R, we
consolidated the financial statements and related real estate of this Haven
entity into our financial statements. The consolidation resulted in
the following changes to our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,
2006:
(1) an increase in total gross investments of $39.0 million; (2) an increase
in
accumulated depreciation of $1.6 million; (3) an increase in accounts
receivable-net of $0.1 million relating to straight-line rent; (4) an increase
in other long-term borrowings of $39.0 million; and (5) a reduction of $1.5
million in cumulative net earnings for the twelve months ended December 31,
2006
due to the increased depreciation expense offset by straight-line rental
revenue. General Electric Capital Corporation and Haven’s other
creditors do not have recourse to our assets. We have an option to
purchase the mortgaged facilities for a fixed price in 2012. Our
results of operations reflect the effects of the consolidation of this entity,
which is being accounted for similarly to our other purchase-leaseback
transactions.
Acquisitions
The
table
below summarizes the acquisitions completed during the years ended December
31,
2006 and 2005. The purchase price includes estimated transaction
costs. The amount allocated to land, buildings, and below-market
lease liability was $15.2 million, $163.6 million and $1.6 million,
respectively, for the 2006 acquisitions and $19.7 million, $246.8 million
and $0
million, respectively, for the 2005 acquisitions.
2006
Acquisitions
|
|||||
100%
Interest
Acquired
|
Acquisition
Date
|
Purchase
Price
($000’s)
|
|||
Thirty
one facilities in CO, FL, ID, LA, TX
|
August
1, 2006
|
$ |
171,400
|
||
One
Facility in PA
|
September
1, 2006
|
5,800
|
|||
2005
Acquisitions
|
|||||
100%
Interest
Acquired
|
Acquisition
Date
|
Purchase
Price
($000’s)
|
|||
Thirteen
facilities in OH
|
January
13, 2005
|
$ |
79,300
|
||
Two
facilities in TX
|
June
1, 2005
|
9,500
|
|||
Five
facilities in PA and OH
|
June
28, 2005
|
49,600
|
|||
Three
facilities in TX
|
November
1, 2005
|
12,800
|
|||
Eleven
facilities in OH
|
December
16, 2005
|
115,300
|
F
-16
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued The
acquired properties are included in our results of operations from the
respective date of acquisition. The following unaudited pro forma
results of operations reflect these transactions as if each had occurred
on
January 1 of the year of the acquisition and the immediately preceding
year. In our opinion, all significant adjustments necessary to
reflect the effects of the acquisitions have been made.
Pro
forma
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amount, unaudited)
|
||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ |
146,503
|
$ |
145,260
|
$ |
116,344
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
56,862
|
$ |
42,110
|
$ |
24,232
|
||||||
Earnings
per share – pro forma:
|
||||||||||||
Earnings
(loss) per share – BasicBasic
|
$ |
0.80
|
$ |
0.55
|
$ | (0.72 | ) | |||||
Earnings
(loss) per share – DilutedDiluted
|
$ |
0.80
|
$ |
0.55
|
$ | (0.72 | ) |
Assets
Sold or Held for
Sale
·
|
We
had seven assets held for sale as of December 31, 2006 with a net
book
value of approximately $4.7 million, which includes a reclassification
of
one asset with a net book value of $1.1 million that was reclassified
as
held for sale during 2007.
|
·
|
We
had nine assets held for sale as of December 31, 2005 with a combined
net
book value of $7.0 million, which includes a reclassification of
five
assets with a net book value of $4.6 million that were sold or
reclassified as held for sale during 2006 and one asset with a
net book
value of $1.1 million that was reclassified as held for sale during
2007.
|
·
|
During
the three months ended March 31, 2006, a $0.1 million provision
for
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value to
its sales
price of one facility that was under contract to be sold that was
subsequently sold during the second quarter of 2006. During the
three months ended December 31, 2006, a $0.4 million impairment
charge was
recorded to reduce the carrying value of two facilities, currently
under
contract to be sold in the first quarter of 2007, to their respective
sales price.
|
·
|
During
the year ended December 31, 2005, a combined $9.6 million provision
for
impairment charge was recorded to reduce the carrying value on
several
facilities, some of which were subsequently closed, to their estimated
fair values.
|
2006
Asset Sales
·
|
For
the three-month period ending December 31, 2006, we sold an ALF
in Ohio
resulting in an accounting gain of approximately $0.4
million.
|
·
|
For
the three-month period ending June 30, 2006, we sold two SNFs in
California resulting in an accounting loss of approximately $0.1
million.
|
·
|
For
the three-month period ending March 31, 2006, we sold a SNF in
Illinois
resulting in an accounting loss of approximately $0.2
million.
|
2005
and 2004 Asset
Sales
Alterra
Healthcare
Corporation
On
December 1, 2005, AHC Properties, Inc., a subsidiary of Alterra Healthcare
Corporation (“Alterra”) exercised its option to purchase six ALFs. We
received cash proceeds of approximately $20.5 million, resulting in a gain
of
approximately $5.6 million.
F
-17
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
Alden
Management Services,
Inc.
On
June
30, 2005, we sold four SNFs to subsidiaries of Alden Management Services,
Inc.,
who previously leased the facilities from us. All four facilities are
located in Illinois. The sales price totaled approximately $17
million. We received net cash proceeds of approximately $12 million
plus a secured promissory note of approximately $5.4 million. The
sale resulted in a non-cash accounting loss of approximately $4.2
million.
Other
2005 and 2004 Asset
Sales
·
|
In
November 2005, we sold a SNF in Florida for net cash proceeds of
approximately $14.1 million, resulting in a gain of approximately
$5.8
million.
|
·
|
In
August 2005, we sold 50.4 acres of undeveloped land, located in
Ohio, for
net cash proceeds of approximately $1 million. The sale
resulted in a gain of approximately $0.7
million.
|
·
|
In
March 2005, we sold three facilities, located in Florida and California,
for their approximate net book value realizing cash proceeds of
approximately $6 million, net of closing costs and other
expenses.
|
·
|
During
2004, we sold six closed facilities, realizing proceeds of approximately
$5.7 million, net of closing costs and other expenses, resulting
in a net
gain of approximately $3.3 million.
|
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, all
related revenues and expenses as well as the realized gains, losses and
provisions for impairment from the above mentioned facilities are included
within discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of operations
for
their respective time periods. In addition, facilities not previously
classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2005, that have been sold
or
classified as held for sale during 2006, have been reclassified to held for
sale
on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2005.
NOTE
4 - MORTGAGE NOTES
RECEIVABLE
Mortgage
notes receivable relate to
nine long-term care facilities. The mortgage notes are secured by
first mortgage liens on the borrowers' underlying real estate and personal
property. The mortgage notes receivable relate to facilities located
in four states, operated by five independent healthcare operating
companies. We monitor compliance with mortgages and when necessary
have initiated collection, foreclosure and other proceedings with respect
to
certain outstanding loans. As of December 31, 2006, we have no
foreclosed property and none of our mortgages were in foreclosure
proceedings. At December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, no mortgage
notes were impaired and there were no reserves for uncollectible mortgage
notes.
Below
is
a summary of the significant mortgage transactions that occurred in 2006
and
2005.
Hickory
Creek Healthcare Foundation,
Inc.
On
June 16, 2006, we received
approximately $10 million in proceeds on a mortgage loan payoff. We
held mortgages on 15 facilities located in Indiana, representing 619
beds.
Haven
Eldercare,
LLC
During
the three months ended March 31,
2006, Haven Eldercare, LLC (“Haven”), an existing operator of ours, entered into
a $39 million first mortgage loan with General Electric Capital Corporation
(“GE
Loan”). Haven used the $39 million of proceeds to partially repay on
a $62 million mortgage it has with us. Simultaneously, we
subordinated the payment of our remaining $23 million of the mortgage note,
due
in October 2012, to that of the GE Loan. As a result of this
transaction, the interest rate on our remaining mortgage note to Haven rose
from
10% to approximately 15%, with annual escalators. In accordance
with FIN 46R, we consolidated the financial statements and related real estate
of the Haven entity that is the debtor under our mortgage note. See
Note 3 – Properties.
Mariner
Health Care,
Inc.
On
February 1, 2005, Mariner Health Care, Inc. (“Mariner”) exercised its right to
prepay in full the $59.7 million aggregate principal amount owed to us under
a
promissory note secured by a mortgage with an interest rate of 11.57%, together
with the required prepayment premium of 3% of the outstanding principal balance,
an amendment fee and all accrued and unpaid interest.
F
-18
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
At
December 31, 2006, all mortgages were structured as fixed-rate
mortgages. The outstanding principal amounts of mortgage notes
receivable, net of allowances, were as follows:
December
31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Mortgage
note due 2014; monthly payment of $63,707, including interest at
11.00%
|
6,454
|
6,496
|
||||||
Mortgage
note due 2010; monthly payment of $124,833, including interest
at
11.50%
|
12,587
|
12,634
|
||||||
Mortgage
note due 2016; monthly interest only payment of $118,931 at
11.50%
|
10,730
|
10,732
|
||||||
Mortgage
note paid off 2nd
quarter
2006, interest rate was 10.00%
|
—
|
9,991
|
||||||
Mortgage
note due 2012; interest only at 10% (1)
|
—
|
61,750
|
||||||
Other
mortgage notes
|
2,115
|
2,919
|
||||||
Total
mortgages—net (2)
|
$ |
31,886
|
$ |
104,522
|
|
(1)
As a result of the application of FIN 46R in 2006, we consolidated
the
Haven entity that was the debtor on this mortgage note. Our
balance sheet at December 31, 2006 reflects real estate assets
of $62
million, reflecting the real estate owned by the Haven
entity.
|
(2)
Mortgage
notes are shown net of
allowances of $0.0 million in 2006 and 2005.
NOTE
5 - OTHER
INVESTMENTS
A
summary of our other investments is
as follows:
At
December
31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Notes
receivable(1)
|
$ |
17,071
|
$ |
21,039
|
||||
Notes
receivable allowance
|
(1,512 | ) | (2,412 | ) | ||||
Marketable
securities and other
|
6,519
|
10,291
|
||||||
Total
other
investments
|
$ |
22,078
|
$ |
28,918
|
(1)
|
Includes
notes receivable deemed impaired in 2006 and 2005 of $0 million
and $1.8
million, respectively.
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2006
and 2005, the following transactions impacted our other
investments:
Advocat
Subordinated Debt and
Convertible Preferred Stock Investments
·
|
Under
our 2000 restructuring agreement with Advocat, we received the
following: (i) 393,658 shares of Advocat’s Series B non-voting,
redeemable (on or after September 30, 2007), convertible preferred
stock,
which was convertible into up to 706,576 shares of Advocat’s common stock
(representing 9.9% of the outstanding shares of Advocat’s
common stock on a fully diluted, as-converted basis and accruing
dividends
at 7% per annum); and (ii) a secured convertible subordinated note
in the
amount of $1.7 million bearing interest at 7% per annum with a
September
30, 2007 maturity, (collectively the “Initial Advocat
Securities”). On October 20, 2006, we restructured our
relationship with Advocat (the “Second Advocat Restructuring”) by entering
into a Restructuring Stock Issuance and Subscription Agreement
with
Advocat (the “2006 Advocat Agreement”). Pursuant to the 2006
Advocat Agreement, we exchanged the Initial Advocat Securities
issued to
us in November 2000 for 5,000 shares of Advocat’s Series C
non-convertible, redeemable (at our option after September 30,
2010)
preferred stock with a face value of approximately $4.9 million
and a
dividend rate of 7% payable quarterly, and a secured non-convertible
subordinated note in the amount of $2.5 million maturing September
30,
2007 and bearing interest at 7% per
annum.
|
F
-19
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
·
|
In
accordance with FAS No. 115, the Advocat Series B security was
a compound
financial instrument. During the period of our ownership of
this security, the embedded derivative value of the conversion
feature was
recorded separately at fair market value in accordance with FAS
No.
133. The non-derivative portion of the security was classified
as an available-for-sale investment and was stated at its fair
value with
unrealized gains or losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive
income. At December 31, 2005, the fair value of the conversion
feature was $1.1 million and the fair value of the non-derivative
portion
of the security was $4.3 million. As a result of the Second
Advocat Restructuring, we recorded a gain of $1.1 million associated
with
the exchange of the Advocat Series B preferred stock. See Note
3 – Properties.
|
·
|
In
accordance with FAS No. 114 and FAS No. 118, the $1.7 million Advocat
secured convertible subordinated note was fully reserved and accounted
for
using the cost-recovery method applying cash received against the
outstanding principal balance prior to recording interest
income. As a result of the Second Advocat Restructuring, in
2006 a $2.5 million gain associated with the exchange of this note
was
recorded. See Note 3 –
Properties.
|
·
|
As
a result of the Second Advocat Restructuring, we obtained 5,000
shares of
Advocat Series C non-convertible redeemable preferred
stock. This security was initially recorded at its estimated
fair value of $4.1 million. In accordance with FAS No. 115, we
have classified this security as held-to-maturity. Accordingly,
the carrying value of this security will be accreted to its mandatory
redemption value of $4.9 million. At December 31, 2006, the
carrying value of this security was $4.1
million.
|
·
|
Also,
as a result of the Second Advocat Restructuring, we obtained a
secured
non-convertible subordinated note from Advocat in the amount of
$2.5
million. This note was recorded at its estimated fair value of
$2.5 million. At December 31, 2006, the carrying value of the
note was $2.5 million.
|
Sun
Healthcare Common Stock
Investment
·
|
Under
our 2004 restructuring agreement with Sun, we received the right
to
convert deferred base rent owed to us, totaling approximately $7.8
million, into 800,000 shares of Sun’s common stock, subject to certain
non-dilution provisions and the right of Sun to pay cash in an
amount
equal to the value of that stock in lieu of issuing stock to
us.
|
·
|
In
March 2004, we exercised our right to convert the deferred base
rent into
fully paid and non-assessable shares of Sun’s common stock. In
April 2004, we received a stock certificate for 760,000 restricted
shares
of Sun’s common stock and cash in the amount of approximately $0.5 million
in exchange for the remaining 40,000 shares of Sun’s common
stock. In July 2004, Sun registered these shares with the
SEC. During the period of our ownership of this security, we
accounted for the 760,000 shares as “available for sale” marketable
securities with changes in market value recorded in other comprehensive
income.
|
·
|
In
accordance with FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting for
Certain
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities (“FAS No. 115”), in June
2005, we recorded a $3.4 million provision for impairment to write-down
our 760,000 share investment in Sun common stock to its then current
fair
market value of $4.9 million. At December 31, 2005, the fair
value of our Sun stock investment was $5.0
million.
|
·
|
During
the three months ended September 30, 2006, we sold our remaining
760,000
shares of Sun’s common stock for approximately $7.6 million, realizing a
gain on the sale of these securities of approximately $2.7
million.
|
Notes
Receivable
At
December 31, 2006, we had 11 notes
receivable totaling $15.6 million, net of allowance, with maturities ranging
from on demand to 2016. At December 31, 2005, we had 13 notes
receivable totaling $18.6 million, net of allowance, with maturities ranging
from on demand to 2014.
NOTE
6 - CONCENTRATION OF
RISK
As
of December 31, 2006, our portfolio
of domestic investments consisted of 239 healthcare facilities, located in
27
states and operated by 32 third-party operators. Our gross investment
in these facilities, net of impairments and before reserve for uncollectible
loans, totaled approximately $1.3 billion at December 31, 2006, with
approximately 98% of our real estate investments related to long-term care
facilities. This portfolio is made up of 221 long-term healthcare
facilities, two rehabilitation hospitals owned and leased to third parties,
fixed rate mortgages on 9 long-term healthcare facilities and seven facilities
classified as held for sale. At December 31, 2006, we also held
miscellaneous investments of approximately $22 million, consisting primarily
of
secured loans to third-party operators of our facilities.
F
-20
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
At
December
31, 2006, approximately 25% of our real estate investments were operated
by two
public companies: Sun (17%) and Advocat (8%). Our largest
private company operators (by investment) were CommuniCare Health Services,
Inc.
(“CommuniCare”) (15%), Haven (9%), HQM (8%), Guardian (7%), Nexion (6%) and
Essex Healthcare Corporation (6%). No other operator represents more
than 4% of our investments. The three states in which we had our
highest concentration of investments were Ohio (22%), Florida (14%) and
Pennsylvania (9%) at December 31, 2006.
For
the year ended December 31, 2006,
our revenues from operations totaled $135.5 million, of which approximately
$25.1 million were from Sun (19%), $20.3 million from CommuniCare (15%) and
$15.3 million from Advocat (11%). No other operator generated more
than 9% of our revenues from operations for the year ended December 31,
2006.
Sun
and Advocat are subject to the
reporting requirements of the SEC and are required to file with the SEC annual
reports containing audited financial information and quarterly reports
containing unaudited interim financial information. Sun’s and
Advocat’s filings with the SEC can be found at the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov. We are providing this data for information purposes
only, and you are encouraged to obtain Sun’s and Advocat’s publicly available
filings from the SEC.
NOTE
7 - LEASE AND MORTGAGE
DEPOSITS
We
obtain liquidity deposits and
letters of credit from most operators pursuant to our lease and mortgage
contracts with the operators. These generally represent the rental
and mortgage interest for periods ranging from three to six months with respect
to certain of its investments. The liquidity deposits may be applied
in the event of lease and loan defaults, subject to applicable limitations
under
bankruptcy law with respect to operators filing under Chapter 11 of the United
States Bankruptcy Code. At December 31, 2006, we held $4.1 million in
such liquidity deposits and $16.9 million in letters of
credit. Liquidity deposits are recorded as restricted cash on our
consolidated balance sheet. Additional security for rental and
mortgage interest revenue from operators is provided by covenants regarding
minimum working capital and net worth, liens on accounts receivable and other
operating assets of the operators, provisions for cross default, provisions
for
cross-collateralization and by corporate/personal guarantees.
NOTE
8 - BORROWING
ARRANGEMENTS
Secured
Borrowings
At
December 31, 2006, we had $150.0
million outstanding under our $200 million revolving senior secured credit
facility (the “New Credit Facility”) and $2.5 million was utilized for the
issuance of letters of credit, leaving availability of $47.5
million. The $150.0 million of outstanding borrowings had a blended
interest rate of 6.60% at December 31, 2006. The New Credit Facility,
entered into on March 31, 2006, is being provided by Bank of America, N.A.,
as
Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, UBS Securities
LLC,
General Electric Capital Corporation, LaSalle Bank N.A., and Citicorp North
America, Inc. and will be used for acquisitions and general corporate
purposes.
The
New Credit Facility replaced our
previous $200 million senior secured credit facility (the “Prior Credit
Facility”), that was terminated on March 31, 2006. The New Credit
Facility matures on March 31, 2010, and includes an “accordion feature” that
permits us to expand our borrowing capacity to $300 million during our first
two
years. For the year ended December 31, 2006, we recorded a one-time,
non-cash charge of approximately $2.7 million relating to the write-off of
deferred financing costs associated with the termination of our Prior Credit
Facility.
Our
long-term borrowings require us to
meet certain property level financial covenants and corporate financial
covenants, including prescribed leverage, fixed charge coverage, minimum
net
worth, limitations on additional indebtedness and limitations on dividend
payouts. As of December 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all
property level and corporate financial covenants.
At
December 31, 2005, we had a $200
million revolving senior secured credit facility (“Credit Facility”) of which
$58.0 million was outstanding and $3.9 million was utilized for the issuance
of
letters of credit, leaving availability of $138.1 million. On April
26, 2005, we amended our Credit Facility to reduce both LIBOR and Base Rate
interest spreads (as defined in the Credit Facility) by 50 basis points for
borrowings outstanding. The $58.0 million of outstanding borrowings
had a blended interest rate of 7.12% at December 31, 2005.
F
-21
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
Unsecured
Borrowings
$100
Million Aggregate Principal
Amount of 6.95% Unsecured Notes Tender and Redemption
On
December 16, 2005, we initiated a
tender offer and consent solicitation for all of our outstanding $100 million
aggregate principal amount 6.95% notes due 2007 (the “2007
Notes”). On December 30, 2005, we accepted for purchase 79.3% of the
aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes outstanding that were
tendered. On December 30, 2005, our Board of Directors also
authorized the redemption of all outstanding 2007 Notes that were not otherwise
tendered. On December 30, 2005, upon our irrevocable funding of the
full redemption price for the 2007 Notes and certain other acts required
by the
Indenture governing the 2007 Notes, the Trustee of the 2007 Notes certified
in
writing to us (the “Certificate of Satisfaction and Discharge”) that the
Indenture was satisfied and discharged as of December 30, 2005, except for
certain provisions. In accordance with SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers
and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities, we
removed 79.3% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2007 Notes, which
were
tendered in our tender offer and consent solicitation, and the corresponding
portion of the funds held in trust by the Trustee to pay the tender price
from
our balance sheet and recognized $2.8 million of additional interest expense
associated with the tender offer. On January 18, 2006, we completed
the redemption of the remaining 2007 Notes not otherwise tendered. In
connection with the redemption and in accordance with SFAS No. 140, we
recognized $0.8 million of additional interest expense in the first quarter
of
2006. As of January 18, 2006, none of the 2007 Notes remained
outstanding.
$175
Million Aggregate Principal
Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes Issuance
On
December 30, 2005, we closed on a private offering of $175 million of 7%
senior
unsecured notes due 2016 (“2016 Notes”) at an issue price of 99.109% of the
principal amount of the notes (equal to a per annum yield to maturity of
approximately 7.125%), resulting in gross proceeds to us of approximately
$173.4
million. The 2016 Notes are unsecured senior obligations to us, which
have been guaranteed by our subsidiaries. The 2016 Notes were issued
in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A
under
the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”). A portion of the
proceeds of this private offering was used to pay the tender price and
redemption price of the 2007 Notes. On February 24, 2006, we filed a
registration statement on Form S-4 under the Securities Act with the SEC
offering to exchange up to $175 million aggregate principal amount of our
registered 7% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “2016 Exchange Notes”), for all of our
outstanding unregistered 2016 Notes. The terms of the 2016 Exchange Notes
are
identical to the terms of the 2016 Notes, except that the 2016 Exchange Notes
are registered under the Securities Act and therefore freely tradable (subject
to certain conditions). The 2016 Exchange Notes represent our unsecured senior
obligations and are guaranteed by all of our subsidiaries with unconditional
guarantees of payment that rank equally with existing and future senior
unsecured debt of such subsidiaries and senior to existing and future
subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. In April 2006, upon the expiration
of
the 2016 Notes Exchange Offer, $175 million aggregate principal amount of
2016
Notes were exchanged for the 2016 Exchange Notes.
$50
Million Aggregate Principal
Amount of 7% Unsecured Notes Issuance
On
December 2, 2005, we completed a privately placed offering of an additional
$50
million aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 (the “2014 Add-on
Notes”) at an issue price of 100.25% of the principal amount of the notes (equal
to a per annum yield to maturity of approximately 6.95%), resulting in gross
proceeds to us of approximately $50.1 million. The terms of the 2014
Add-on Notes offered were substantially identical to our existing $200 million
aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 issued in March
2004. The 2014 Add-on Notes were issued through a private placement
to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities
Act. After giving effect to the issuance of the $50 million aggregate
principal amount of this offering, we had outstanding $310 million aggregate
principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014. On February 24, 2006,
we filed a registration statement on Form S-4 under the Securities Act with
the
SEC offering to exchange up to $50 million aggregate principal amount of
our
registered 7% Senior Notes due 2014 (the “2014 Add-on Exchange Notes”), for all
of our outstanding unregistered 2014 Add-on Notes. The terms of the 2014
Add-on
Exchange Notes are identical to the terms of the 2014 Add-on Notes, except
that
the 2014 Add-on Exchange Notes are registered under the Securities Act and
therefore freely tradable (subject to certain conditions). The 2014 Add-on
Exchange Notes represent our unsecured senior obligations and are guaranteed
by
all of our subsidiaries with unconditional guarantees of payment that rank
equally with existing and future senior unsecured debt of such subsidiaries
and
senior to existing and future subordinated debt of such subsidiaries. In
May
2006, upon the expiration of the 2014 Add-on Notes Exchange Offer, $50 million
aggregate principal amount of 2014 Add-on Notes were exchanged for the 2014
Add-on Exchange Notes.
F
-22
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
Other
Long-Term
Borrowings
During
the three months ended March 31,
2006, Haven used the $39 million of proceeds from the GE Loan to partially
repay
a portion of a $62 million mortgage it has with us. Simultaneously,
we subordinated the payment of its remaining $23 million on the mortgage
note to
that of the GE Loan. In conjunction with the above transactions and
the application of FIN 46R, we consolidated the financial statements of this
Haven entity into our financial statements, which contained the long-term
borrowings with General Electric Capital Corporation of $39.0
million. The loan has an interest rate of approximately seven percent
and is due in 2012. The lender of the $39.0 million does not have
recourse to our assets. See Note – 3 Properties; Leased
Property.
The
following is a summary of our long-term borrowings:
December
31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Unsecured
borrowings:
|
||||||||
6.95%
Notes due January
2006
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
20,682
|
||||
7%
Notes due August
2014
|
310,000
|
310,000
|
||||||
7%
Notes due January
2016
|
175,000
|
175,000
|
||||||
Haven
–
GE
Loan due October
2012
|
39,000
|
—
|
||||||
Premium
on 7% Notes due August
2014
|
1,148
|
1,306
|
||||||
Discount
on 7% Notes due
January 2016
|
(1,417 | ) | (1,559 | ) | ||||
Other
long-term
borrowings
|
2,410
|
2,800
|
||||||
526,141
|
508,229
|
|||||||
Secured
borrowings:
|
||||||||
Revolving
lines of
credit
|
150,000
|
58,000
|
||||||
Totals
|
$ |
676,141
|
$ |
566,229
|
Real
estate investments with a gross
book value of approximately $268 million are pledged as collateral for
outstanding secured borrowings at December 31, 2006.
The
required principal payments,
excluding the premium/discount on the 7% Notes, for each of the five years
following December 31, 2006 and the aggregate due thereafter are set forth
below:
(in
thousands)
|
||||
2007
|
$ |
415
|
||
2008
|
435
|
|||
2009
|
465
|
|||
2010
|
150,495
|
|||
2011
|
290
|
|||
Thereafter
|
524,310
|
|||
Totals
|
$ |
676,410
|
F
-23
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued NOTE
9 - FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
At
December 31, 2006 and 2005, the
carrying amounts and fair values of our financial instruments were as
follows:
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||||||||||
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||||
Assets:
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash
equivalents
|
$ |
729
|
$ |
729
|
$ |
3,948
|
$ |
3,948
|
||||||||
Restricted
cash
|
4,117
|
4,117
|
5,752
|
5,752
|
||||||||||||
Mortgage
notes receivable –
net
|
31,886
|
31,975
|
104,522
|
105,981
|
||||||||||||
Other
investments
|
22,078
|
20,996
|
28,918
|
29,410
|
||||||||||||
Totals
|
$ |
58,810
|
$ |
57,817
|
$ |
143,140
|
$ |
145,091
|
||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Revolving
lines of
credit
|
$ |
150,000
|
$ |
150,000
|
$ |
58,000
|
$ |
58,000
|
||||||||
6.95%
Notes
|
-
|
-
|
20,682
|
20,674
|
||||||||||||
7.00%
Notes due
2014
|
310,000
|
317,116
|
310,000
|
315,007
|
||||||||||||
7.00%
Notes due
2016
|
175,000
|
182,826
|
175,000
|
172,343
|
||||||||||||
(Discount)/Premium
on 7.00%
Notes – net
|
(269 | ) | (121 | ) | (253 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||||||
Other
long-term
borrowings
|
41,410
|
43,868
|
2,800
|
2,791
|
||||||||||||
Totals
|
$ |
676,141
|
$ |
693,689
|
$ |
566,229
|
$ |
568,729
|
Fair
value estimates are subjective in
nature and are dependent on a number of important assumptions, including
estimates of future cash flows, risks, discount rates and relevant comparable
market information associated with each financial instrument. (See
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies). The use of
different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material
effect on the reported estimated fair value amounts. Accordingly, the
estimates presented above are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we
would
realize in a current market exchange.
The
following methods and assumptions
were used in estimating fair value disclosures for financial
instruments.
·
|
Cash
and cash equivalents: The carrying amount of cash and cash
equivalents reported in the balance sheet approximates fair value
because
of the short maturity of these instruments (i.e., less than 90
days).
|
·
|
Mortgage
notes receivable: The fair values of the mortgage notes
receivables are estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis,
using
interest rates being offered for similar loans to borrowers with
similar
credit ratings.
|
·
|
Other
investments: Other investments are primarily comprised of: (i)
notes receivable; (ii) a redeemable non-convertible preferred security
in
2006 and a redeemable convertible preferred security in 2005; (iii)
an
embedded derivative of the redeemable convertible preferred security
in
2005; (iv) a subordinated debt instrument of a publicly traded
company;
and (v) a marketable common stock security held for resale in
2005. The fair values of notes receivable are estimated using a
discounted cash flow analysis, using interest rates being offered
for
similar loans to borrowers with similar credit ratings. The
fair value of the embedded derivative is estimated using a financial
pricing model and market data derived from the underlying issuer’s common
stock. The fair value of the marketable securities are
estimated using discounted cash flow and volatility assumptions
or, if
available, a quoted market value.
|
·
|
Revolving
lines of credit: The carrying values of our borrowings under
variable rate agreements approximate their fair
values.
|
·
|
Senior
notes and other long-term borrowings: The fair value of our
borrowings under fixed rate agreements are estimated based on open
market
trading activity provided by a third
party.
|
F
-24
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
From
time to
time, we may utilize interest rate swaps and caps to fix interest rates on
variable rate debt and reduce certain exposures to interest rate
fluctuations. We do not use derivatives for trading or speculative
purposes. We have a policy of only entering into contracts with major
financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and other
factors. At December 31, 2005 and 2006, we had no derivative
instruments relating to interest rate swaps and caps on our balance
sheet.
To
manage interest rate risk, we may
employ options, forwards, interest rate swaps, caps and floors or a combination
thereof depending on the underlying exposure. We may employ swaps,
forwards or purchased options to hedge qualifying forecasted
transactions. Gains and losses related to these transactions are
deferred and recognized in net income as interest expense in the same period
or
periods that the underlying transaction occurs, expires or is otherwise
terminated. We account for derivative financial instruments under the
guidance of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, and SFAS No. 138, Accounting for
Certain Instruments
and Certain Hedging Activities, an Amendment of Statement No.
133. These financial accounting standards require us to
recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives
that
are not hedges must be adjusted to fair value through income. If the derivative
is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value
of
derivatives will either be offset against the change in fair value of the
hedged
assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in
Other
Comprehensive Income until the hedge item is recognized in earnings. The
ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value will be immediately
recognized in earnings.
NOTE
10 – TAXES
We
were organized to qualify for
taxation as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue
Code. So long as we qualify as a REIT and, among other things, we
distribute 90% of our taxable income, we will not be subject to Federal income
taxes on our income, except as described below. For tax year 2006,
preferred and common dividend payments of approximately $67 million made
throughout 2006 satisfy the 2006 REIT requirements relating to qualifying
income. We are permitted to own up to 100% of a “taxable REIT
subsidiary” (“TRS”). Currently, we have two TRSs that are taxable as
corporations and that pay federal, state and local income tax on their net
income at the applicable corporate rates. These TRSs had net
operating loss carry-forwards as of December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 of $12
million, $14 million and $15 million, respectively. These loss
carry-forwards were fully reserved with a valuation allowance due to
uncertainties regarding realization.
Except
with respect to the potential Advocat “related party tenant” issue discussed
below, we believe we have conducted, and we intend to continue to conduct,
our
operations so as to qualify as a REIT. Qualification as a REIT
involves the satisfaction of numerous requirements, some on an annual and
some
on a quarterly basis, established under highly technical and complex provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code for which there are only limited judicial and
administrative interpretations and involve the determination of various factual
matters and circumstances not entirely within our control. We cannot
assure you that we will at all times satisfy these rules and tests.
If
we
were to fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, as a result of a
determination that we failed to meet the annual distribution requirement
or
otherwise, we would be subject to federal income tax, including any applicable
alternative minimum tax, on our taxable income at regular corporate rates
with
respect to each such taxable year for which the statute of limitations remains
open. Moreover, unless entitled to relief under certain statutory
provisions, we also would be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the
four
taxable years following the year during which qualification is
lost. This treatment would significantly reduce our net earnings and
cash flow because of our additional tax liability for the years involved,
which
could significantly impact our financial condition.
In
November 2000, Advocat, an operator
of various skilled nursing facilities owned by or mortgaged to us, was in
default on its obligations to us. As a result, we entered into an
agreement with Advocat with respect to the restructuring of Advocat's
obligations pursuant to leases and mortgages for the facilities then operated
by
Advocat (the “Initial Advocat Restructuring”). As part of the Initial
Advocat Restructuring in 2000, Advocat issued to us (i) 393,658 shares of
Advocat’s Series B non-voting, redeemable (on or after September 30, 2007),
convertible preferred stock, which was convertible into up to 706,576 shares
of
Advocat’s common stock (representing 9.9% of the outstanding shares of Advocat’s
common stock on a fully diluted, as-converted basis and accruing dividends
at 7%
per annum), and (ii) a secured convertible subordinated note in the amount
of
$1.7 million bearing interest at 7% per annum with a September 30, 2007
maturity.
F
-25
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Subsequent
to the Initial Advocat Restructuring, Advocat’s operations and financial
condition have improved and there has been a significant increase in the
market
value of Advocat’s common stock from approximately $0.31 per share at the time
of the Initial Advocat Restructuring to the closing price on October 20,
2006 of
$18.84. As a result of the significant increase in the value of the
common stock underlying the Series B preferred stock of Advocat held by us,
on
October 20, 2006 we again restructured our relationship with Advocat (the
“Second Advocat Restructuring”) by entering into a Restructuring Stock Issuance
and Subscription Agreement with Advocat (the “2006 Advocat Agreement”). Pursuant
to the 2006 Advocat Agreement, we exchanged the Advocat Series B preferred
stock
and subordinated note issued in the Initial Advocat Restructuring for 5,000
shares of Advocat’s Series C non-convertible, redeemable (at our option after
September 30, 2010) preferred stock with a face value of approximately $4.9
million and a dividend rate of 7% payable quarterly, and a secured
non-convertible subordinated note in the amount of $2.5 million maturing
September 30, 2007 and bearing interest at 7% per annum. As part of
the Second Advocat Restructuring, we also amended our Consolidated Amended
and
Restated Master Lease by and between one of our subsidiaries, as lessor,
and a
subsidiary of Advocat, as lessee, to commence a new 12-year lease term through
September 30, 2018 (with a renewal option for an additional 12 year term)
and
Advocat has agreed to increase the master lease annual rent by approximately
$687,000 to approximately $14 million commencing on January 1,
2007.
Advocat
Related Party Tenant
Issue
Management
believes that certain of the
terms of the Advocat Series B preferred stock previously held by us could
be
interpreted as affecting our compliance with federal income tax rules applicable
to REITs regarding related party tenant income.
The
market value for Advocat’s common
stock has increased significantly since the completion of the Initial Advocat
Restructuring. In connection with exploring the potential disposition
of the Advocat Series B preferred stock as part of the Second Advocat
Restructuring, we were advised by our tax counsel that due to the structure
of
the Initial Advocat Restructuring, Advocat may be deemed to be a “related party
tenant” under applicable federal income tax rules and, in such event, rental
income from Advocat would not be qualifying income under the gross income
tests
that are applicable to REITs.
In
order to maintain qualification as a
REIT, we annually must satisfy certain tests regarding the source of our
gross
income. The applicable federal income tax rules provide a “savings
clause” for REITs that fail to satisfy the REIT gross income tests, if such
failure is due to reasonable cause. A REIT that qualifies for the
savings clause will retain its REIT status but will pay a tax under section
857(b)(5) and related interest.
On
December 15, 2006, we submitted to
the IRS a request for a closing agreement to resolve the “related party tenant”
issue. Since that time, we have had additional conversations with the
IRS, who has encouraged us to move forward with the process of obtaining
a
closing agreement, and we have submitted additional documentation in support
of
the issuance of a closing agreement with respect to this
matter. While we believe there are valid arguments that Advocat
should not be deemed a “related party tenant,” the matter still is not free from
doubt, and we believe it is in our best interest to proceed with the request
for
a closing agreement with the IRS in order to resolve the matter, minimize
potential interest charges and obtain assurances regarding our continuing
REIT
status. If obtained, a closing agreement will establish that any
failure to satisfy the gross income tests was due to reasonable
cause. In the event that it is determined that the “savings clause”
described above does not apply, we could be treated as having failed to qualify
as a REIT for one or more taxable years.
As
a result of the potential related
party tenant issue described above, we have recorded a $2.3 million, $2.4
million and $0.4 million provision for income taxes, including related interest
expense, for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. The amount accrued represents the estimated liability
and interest, which remains subject to final resolution and therefore is
subject
to change. In addition, in October 2006, in connection with the
Second Advocat Restructuing we have been advised by tax counsel that we will
not
receive any non-qualifying related party tenant income from Advocat in future
fiscal years. Accordingly, we do not expect to incur tax expense
associated with related party tenant income in future periods commencing
January
1, 2007.
NOTE
11 - RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENTS
Our
company has a 401(k) Profit Sharing
Plan covering all eligible employees. Under this plan, employees are
eligible to make contributions, and we, at our discretion, may match
contributions and make a profit sharing contribution.
F
-26
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
We
have a Deferred Compensation Plan which is an unfunded plan under which we
can
award units that result in participation in the dividends and future growth
in
the value of our common stock. There are no outstanding units as of
December 31, 2006.
Amounts
charged to operations with
respect to these retirement arrangements totaled approximately $62,700, $55,400
and $52,800 in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
NOTE
12 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stockholders’
Equity
5.175
Million Common Stock
Offering
On
November 21, 2005, we closed an
underwritten public offering of 5,175,000 shares of Omega common stock at
$11.80
per share, less underwriting discounts. The sale included 675,000
shares sold in connection with the exercise of an over-allotment option granted
to the underwriters. We received approximately $58 million in net
proceeds from the sale of the shares, after deducting underwriting discounts
and
before estimated offering expenses.
8.625%
Series B Preferred
Redemption
On
May 2, 2005, we fully redeemed our
8.625% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock (NYSE:OHI PrB) (the “Series B
Preferred Stock”). We redeemed the 2.0 million shares of Series B
Preferred Stock at a price of $25.55104, comprising the $25 liquidation value
and accrued dividend. Under FASB-EITF Issue D-42, ‘‘The Effect on the
Calculation of Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced Conversion
of
Preferred Stock,” the repurchase of the Series B Preferred Stock resulted in a
non-cash charge to our 2005 net income available to common shareholders of
approximately $2.0 million reflecting the write-off of the original issuance
costs of the Series B Preferred Stock.
4.025
Million Primary Share Common
Stock Offering
On
December 15, 2004, we closed an
underwritten public offering of 4,025,000 shares of our common stock at a
price
of $11.96 per share, less underwriting discounts. The offering
included 525,000 shares sold in connection with the exercise of an
over-allotment option granted to the underwriters. We received
approximately $46 million in net proceeds from the sale of the shares, after
deducting underwriting discounts and before estimated offering
expenses.
9.25%
Series A Preferred
Redemption
On
April
30, 2004, we fully redeemed all of the outstanding 2.3 million shares of
our
Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock") at a
price
of $25.57813, comprised of the $25 per share liquidation value and accrued
dividend. Under FASB-EITF Issue D-42, ‘‘The Effect on the Calculation
of Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced Conversion of Preferred
Stock,” the repurchase of the Series A Preferred Stock resulted in a non-cash
charge to our 2004 net income available to common stockholders of approximately
$2.3 million.
8.375%
Series D Preferred Stock
Offering
On
February 10, 2004, we closed on the
sale of 4,739,500 shares of our 8.375% Series D cumulative redeemable preferred
stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”) at a price of $25 per
share. The Series D Preferred Stock is listed on the NYSE under the
symbol “OHI PrD.” Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock are
cumulative from the date of original issue and are payable
quarterly. At December 31, 2006, the aggregate liquidation preference
of the Series D Preferred Stock was $118.5 million. (See Note 13 –
Dividends).
Series
C Preferred Stock Redemption,
Conversion and Repurchase
On
July 14, 2000, Explorer Holdings,
L.P., (“Explorer”), a private equity investor, completed an investment of $100.0
million in our company in exchange for 1,000,000 shares of our Series C
convertible preferred stock (the “Series C Preferred Stock”). Shares
of the Series C Preferred Stock were convertible into common stock at any
time
by the holder at an initial conversion price of $6.25 per share of common
stock.
The shares of Series C Preferred Stock were entitled to receive dividends
at the
greater of 10% per annum or the dividend payable on shares of common stock,
with
the Series C Preferred Stock participating on an "as converted"
basis. Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock were cumulative from
the date of original issue and are payable quarterly.
F
-27
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
On February 5, 2004, we announced that Explorer, our then largest stockholder,
granted us the option to repurchase up to 700,000 shares of our Series C
Preferred Stock, which were convertible into our common shares held by Explorer
at a negotiated purchase price of $145.92 per share of Series C Preferred
Stock
(or $9.12 per common share on an as converted basis). Explorer
further agreed to convert any remaining Series C Preferred Stock into our
common
stock.
We
used
approximately $102.1 million of the net proceeds from the Series D Preferred
Stock offering to repurchase 700,000 shares of our Series C Preferred Stock
from
Explorer. In connection with the closing of the repurchase, Explorer
converted its remaining 348,420 shares of Series C Preferred Stock into
approximately 5.6 million shares of our common stock. Following the
repurchase and conversion, Explorer held approximately 18.1 million of our
common shares.
The
combined repurchase and conversion
of the Series C Preferred Stock reduced our preferred dividend requirements,
increased our market capitalization and facilitated future financings by
simplifying our capital structure. Under FASB-EITF Issue D-42, ‘‘The
Effect on the Calculation of Earnings per Share for the Redemption or Induced
Conversion of Preferred Stock,” the repurchase of the Series C Preferred Stock
resulted in a non-cash charge to our 2004 net income available to common
stockholders of approximately $38.7 million.
18.1
Million Secondary and 2.7
Million Share Primary Offering of Our Common Stock
On
March 8, 2004, we announced the
closing of an underwritten public offering of 18.1 million shares of our
common
stock at a price of $9.85 per share owned by Explorer (the “Secondary
Offering”). As a result of the Secondary Offering, Explorer no longer
owned any shares of our common stock. We did not receive any proceeds
from the sale of the shares sold by Explorer.
In
connection with the Secondary
Offering, we issued approximately 2.7 million additional shares of our common
stock at a price of $9.85 per share, less underwriting discounts (the
“Over-Allotment Offering”), to cover over-allotments in connection with the
Secondary Offering. We received net proceeds of approximately $23
million from the Over-Allotment Offering.
Stock
Options
Prior
to January 1, 2006, we accounted
for stock based compensation using the intrinsic value method as defined
by APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees. Effective January 1, 2006, we
adopted FAS No. 123R using the modified prospective
method. Accordingly, we have not restated prior period
amounts. The additional expense recorded in 2006 as a result of this
adoption is approximately $3 thousand. Under the provisions of FAS
No. 123R, the “Unamortized restricted stock awards” line on our consolidated
balance sheet, a contra-equity line representing the amount of unrecognized
share-based compensation costs, is no longer presented. Accordingly,
effective January 1, 2006, the balance recorded for “Unamortized restricted
stock awards” as of December 31, 2005 was reversed through the “Common stock and
additional paid-in-capital” line on our consolidated balance sheet.
Under
the terms of our 2000 Stock
Incentive Plan (the “2000 Plan”), we reserved 3,500,000 shares of common
stock. The exercise price per share of an option under the 2000 Plan
cannot be reduced after the date of grant, nor can an option be cancelled
in
exchange for an option with a lower exercise price per share. The
2000 Plan provides for non-employee directors to receive options that vest
over
three years while other grants vest over the period required in the agreement
applicable to the individual recipient. Directors, officers,
employees and consultants are eligible to participate in the 2000
Plan. At December 31, 2006, there were outstanding options for 48,913
shares of common stock granted to eight eligible participants under the 2000
Plan. Additionally, 355,655 shares of restricted stock have been
granted under the provisions of the 2000 Plan, and as of December 31, 2006,
there were no shares of unvested restricted stock outstanding under the 2000
Plan.
At
December 31, 2006, under the 2000
Plan, there were options for 47,244 shares of common stock currently exercisable
with a weighted-average exercise price of $12.70, with exercise prices ranging
from $2.96 to $37.20. There were 559,960 shares available for future
grants as of December 31, 2006. A breakdown of the options
outstanding under the 2000 Plan as of December 31, 2006, by price range,
is
presented below:
F
-28
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
Option
Price
Range
|
Number
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Life (Years)
|
Number
Exercisable
|
Weighted
Average Price on Options Exercisable
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ |
2.96
-$3.81
|
11,918
|
$ |
3.41
|
3.44
|
11,918
|
$ |
3.41
|
||||||||||||||
$ |
6.02
-$9.33
|
22,330
|
$ |
6.67
|
5.14
|
20,661
|
$ |
6.46
|
||||||||||||||
$ |
20.25
-$37.20
|
14,665
|
$ |
29.04
|
1.59
|
14,665
|
$ |
29.04
|
On
April 20, 2004, our Board of
Directors approved the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2004 Plan”), which was
subsequently approved by our stockholders at our annual meeting held on June
3,
2004. Under the terms of the 2004 Plan, we reserved 3,000,000 shares
of common stock. The exercise price per share of an option under the
2004 Plan cannot be less than fair market value (as defined in the 2004 Plan)
on
the date of grant. The exercise price per share of an option under
the 2004 Plan cannot be reduced after the date of grant, nor can an option
be
cancelled in exchange for an option with a lower exercise price per
share. Directors, officers, employees and consultants are eligible to
participate in the 2004 Plan. As of December 31, 2006, a total of
350,480 shares of restricted stock and 317,500 restricted stock units have
been
granted under the 2004 Plan, and as of December 31, 2006, there were no
outstanding options to purchase shares of common stock under the 2004
Plan.
At
December 31, 2006, options
outstanding (48,913) have a weighted-average exercise price of $12.58, with
exercise prices ranging from $2.96 to $37.20. For the year ended
December 31, 2004, 9,000 options were granted at a weighted average price
per
share of $9.33. There were no options granted in 2005 or
2006. The following is a summary of option activity under the 2000
Plan:
Stock
Options
|
Number
of
Shares
|
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted-
Average
Price
|
Weighted-
Average
Remaining Contractual
Term
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
|
||||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2003
|
2,282,630
|
$ |
2.320 - $ 37.205
|
$ |
3.202
|
6.8
|
|||||||||||
Granted
during
2004
|
9,000
|
9.330 - 9.330
|
9.330
|
||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(1,713,442 | ) |
2.320 - 7.750
|
2.988
|
|||||||||||||
Cancelled
|
(8,005 | ) |
3.740 - 9.330
|
6.914
|
|||||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2004
|
570,183
|
2.320 - 37.205
|
3.891
|
6.0
|
|||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(336,910 | ) |
2.320 - 9.330
|
2.843
|
|||||||||||||
Cancelled
|
(5,833 | ) |
3.410 - 3.410
|
3.410
|
|||||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2005
|
227,440
|
2.760 - 37.205
|
5.457
|
4.6
|
|||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(174,191 | ) |
2.760 - 9.330
|
2.979
|
|||||||||||||
Cancelled
|
(4,336 | ) |
22.452 - 25.038
|
24.594
|
|||||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2006
|
48,913
|
$ |
2.960 - $ 37.205
|
$ |
12.583
|
3.1
|
$417,368
|
||||||||||
Exercisable
at December 31, 2006
|
47,244
|
$ |
2.960 - $ 37.205
|
$ |
12.698
|
3.7
|
$403,357
|
The
total
intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31,
2006,
2005 and 2004 was $1.7, million, $3.2 million and $12.5 million,
respectively. The total fair value of options vested during the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $0.0 million, $0.2 million and
$0.2
million, respectively.
Cash
received from the exercise under
all stock-based payment arrangements for the year ended 2006, 2005 and 2004
was
$0.9 million, $0.4 million and $1.7 million, respectively. Cash used
to settle equity instruments granted under stock-based payment arrangements
for
the year ended 2006, 2005 and 2004, was $0.7 million, $1.4 million and 2.1
million, respectively.
Restricted
Stock
On
September 10, 2004, we entered into
restricted stock agreements with four executive officers under the 2004
Plan. A total of 317,500 shares of restricted stock were granted,
which equated to approximately $3.3 million of deferred compensation (based
on
grant-date fair value). The shares vest thirty-three and one-third
percent (33 1/3%) on each of January 1, 2005, January 1, 2006 and January
1,
2007 so long as the executive officer remains employed on the vesting date,
with
vesting accelerating upon a qualifying termination of employment or upon
the
occurrence of a change of control (as defined in the applicable restricted
stock
agreements). As a result of the grant, we recorded $1.1 million of
non-cash compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005
and
2004, respectively. The total fair value of shares vested during the
years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $1.1 million, $1.1 million
and
$0.0 million, respectively.
F
-29
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
For the year ended December 31, 2006, we issued 2,179 shares of restricted
common stock to each non-employee director and an additional 2,000 shares
of
restricted common stock to the Chairman of the Board under the 2004 Plan
for a
total of 12,895 shares. These shares represent a payment of the
portion of the directors’ annual retainer that is payable in shares of our
common stock.
Restricted
Stock
|
Number
of
Shares
|
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
||||||
Non-vested
at December 31, 2005
|
218,666
|
$ |
10.56
|
|||||
Granted
during
2006
|
7,000
|
12.59
|
||||||
Vested
|
(108,170 | ) |
10.55
|
|||||
Non-vested
at December 31, 2006
|
117,496
|
$ |
10.68
|
Performance
Restricted Stock
Units
On
September 10, 2004, we entered into
performance restricted stock unit agreements with our four executive officers
under the 2004 Plan. A total of 317,500 restricted stock units were
issued under the 2004 Plan and will fully vest into shares of common stock
when
our company attains $0.30 per share of adjusted funds from operations (as
defined in the applicable restricted stock unit agreements), (“AFFO”) for two
(2) consecutive quarters, with vesting accelerating upon a qualifying
termination of employment or upon the occurrence of a change of control (as
defined in the applicable restricted stock unit agreements). The
performance restricted stock units expire on December 31, 2007 if the
performance criteria has not been met. Pursuant to the terms of the
performance restricted stock unit agreements, each of the executive officers
will not receive the vested shares attributable to the performance restricted
stock units until the earlier of January 1, 2008, such executive officer
is
terminated without cause or quits for good reason (as defined in the performance
restricted stock unit agreement), or the death or disability (as defined
in
performance restricted stock unit agreement) of the executive
officer. Under our current method of accounting for stock-based
compensation, the expense related to the restricted stock units will be
recognized when it becomes probable that the vesting requirements will be
met.
As
of September 30, 2006, we achieved
the vesting target as defined in the 2004 Plan, and therefore, in accordance
with FAS No. 123R (i.e., compensation expense for a performance-based stock
award shall be recognized when the satisfaction of the performance conditions
that cause the award to vest are probable to occur), we recorded approximately
$3.3 million as compensation expense (based on grant-date fair value) associated
with the performance restricted stock units for the year ended December 31,
2006.
Performance
Restricted Stock
Units
|
Number
of
Units
|
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
||||||
Non-vested
at December 31, 2005
|
317,500
|
$ |
10.54
|
|||||
Vested
|
(317,500 | ) |
10.54
|
|||||
Non-vested
at December 31, 2006
|
—
|
$ |
—
|
In
accordance with FASB Statement No.
128, Earnings per
Share, (“FAS No. 128”), the restricted stock unit shares are included in
the computation of basic EPS from the date of vesting on a weighted-average
basis. See Note 17 – Earnings per Share.
F
-30
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued NOTE
13 - RELATED PARTY
TRANSACTIONS
Explorer
Holdings,
L.P.
On
February 5, 2004, we entered into a
Repurchase and Conversion Agreement with our then largest stockholder, Explorer,
pursuant to which Explorer granted us an option to repurchase up to 700,000
shares of our Series C Preferred Stock at a price of $145.92 per share (or
$9.12
per share of common stock on an as-converted basis), on the condition that
we
purchase a minimum of $100 million on or prior to February 27,
2004. Explorer also agreed to convert all of its remaining shares of
Series C Preferred Stock into shares of our common stock upon exercise of
the
repurchase option.
On
February 10, 2004, we sold in a
registered direct placement 4,739,500 shares of our Series D Preferred Stock
at
a price of $25 per share to a number of institutional investors and other
purchasers for net proceeds, after fees and expenses, of approximately $114.9
million. Following the closing of the Series D Preferred Stock
offering, we used approximately $102.1 million of the net proceeds to repurchase
700,000 shares of our Series C Preferred Stock from Explorer pursuant to
the
repurchase option. In connection with this transaction, Explorer
converted its remaining 348,420 shares of Series C Preferred Stock into
5,574,720 shares of our common stock. The balance of the net proceeds
from the offering was used to redeem approximately 600,000 shares of our
Series
A Preferred Stock.
On
February 12, 2004, we registered
Explorer’s 18,118,246 shares of common stock (that includes the 5.6 million
shares from the conversion) with the SEC. Explorer sold all of these
registered shares pursuant to the registration statement.
In
connection with our repurchase of a
portion of Explorer’s Series C Preferred Stock, our results of operations for
the first quarter of 2004 included a non-recurring reduction in net income
attributable to common stockholders of approximately $38.7
million. This amount reflects the sum of: (i) the difference between
the deemed redemption price of $145.92 per share of our Series C Preferred
Stock
and the carrying amount of $100 per share of our Series C Preferred Stock
multiplied by the number of shares of the Series C Preferred Stock repurchased
upon exercise of our option to repurchase shares of Series C Preferred Stock;
and (ii) the cost associated with the original issuance of our Series C
Preferred Stock that was previously classified as additional paid-in capital,
pro-rated for the repurchase.
NOTE
14 -
DIVIDENDS
In
order to qualify as a REIT, we are
required to distribute dividends (other than capital gain dividends) to our
stockholders in an amount at least equal to (A) the sum of (i) 90% of our
"REIT
taxable income" (computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction
and our
net capital gain), and (ii) 90% of the net income (after tax), if any, from
foreclosure property, minus (B) the sum of certain items of non-cash income.
In
addition, if we dispose of any built-in gain asset during a recognition period,
we will be required to distribute at least 90% of the built-in gain (after
tax),
if any, recognized on the disposition of such asset. Such distributions must
be
paid in the taxable year to which they relate, or in the following taxable
year
if declared before we timely file our tax return for such year and paid on
or
before the first regular dividend payment after such declaration. In addition,
such distributions are required to be made pro rata, with no preference to
any
share of stock as compared with other shares of the same class, and with
no
preference to one class of stock as compared with another class except to
the
extent that such class is entitled to such a preference. To the extent that
we
do not distribute all of our net capital gain or do distribute at least 90%,
but
less than 100% of our "REIT taxable income," as adjusted, we will be subject
to
tax thereon at regular ordinary and capital gain corporate tax
rates. In addition, our New Credit Facility has certain financial
covenants that limit the distribution of dividends paid during a fiscal quarter
to no more than 95% of our aggregate cumulative funds from operations (“FFO”) as
defined in the loan agreement governing the New Credit Facility (the “Loan
Agreement”), unless a greater distribution is required to maintain REIT
status. The Loan Agreement defines FFO as net income (or loss) plus
depreciation and amortization and shall be adjusted for charges related to:
(i)
restructuring our debt; (ii) redemption of preferred stock; (iii) litigation
charges up to $5.0 million; (iv) non-cash charges for accounts and notes
receivable up to $5.0 million; (v) non-cash compensation related expenses;
(vi)
non-cash impairment charges; and (vii) tax liabilities in an amount not to
exceed $8.0 million.
Common
Dividends
On
January 16, 2007, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.26 per share, an increase
of
$0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter. The common
dividend was paid February 15, 2007 to common stockholders of record on January
31, 2007.
F
-31
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
On
October 24, 2006, the Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend
of
$0.25 per share, an increase of $0.01 per common share compared to the prior
quarter, which was paid November 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record
on
November 3, 2006.
On
July 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.24 per share. The
common dividend was paid August 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record
on
July 31, 2006.
On
April 18, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.24 per share, an increase
of
$0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter. The common
dividend was paid May 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record on April
28,
2006.
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.23 per share, an increase
of
$0.01 per common share compared to the prior quarter. The common
stock dividend was paid February 15, 2006 to common stockholders of record
on
January 31, 2006.
Series
D Preferred
Dividends
On
January 16, 2007, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on its 8.375% Series D cumulative redeemable preferred stock
(the “Series D Preferred Stock”), that were paid February 15, 2007 to preferred
stockholders of record on January 31, 2007. The liquidation
preference for our Series D Preferred Stock is $25.00 per
share. Regular quarterly preferred dividends for the Series D
Preferred Stock represent dividends for the period November 1, 2006 through
January 31, 2007.
On
October 24, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared the regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid November 15,
2006
to preferred stockholders of record on November 3, 2006.
On
July 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid August 15,
2006
to preferred stockholders of record on July 31, 2006.
On
April 18, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid May 15, 2006
to
preferred stockholders of record on April 28, 2006.
On
January 17, 2006, the Board of
Directors declared regular quarterly dividends of approximately $0.52344
per
preferred share on the Series D Preferred Stock that were paid February 15,
2006
to preferred stockholders of record on January 31, 2006.
Series
B Preferred
Dividends
In
March 2005, our Board of Directors
authorized the redemption of all outstanding 2.0 million shares of our Series
B
Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock was redeemed on May 2,
2005 for $25 per share, plus $0.55104 per share in accrued and unpaid dividends
through the redemption date, for an aggregate redemption price of $25.55104
per
share.
F
-32
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued Per
Share
Distributions
Per
share distributions by our company
were characterized in the following manner for income tax purposes:
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||
Common
|
||||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$ |
0.560
|
$ |
0.550
|
$ |
—
|
||||||
Return
of capital
|
0.400
|
0.300
|
0.720
|
|||||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Total
dividends
paid
|
$ |
0.960
|
$ |
0.850
|
$ |
0.720
|
||||||
Series
A
Preferred
|
||||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
0.901
|
||||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
—
|
0.255
|
|||||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Total
dividends
paid
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
1.156
|
||||||
Series
B
Preferred
|
||||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
1.090
|
$ |
1.681
|
||||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
—
|
0.475
|
|||||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Total
dividends
paid
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
1.090
|
$ |
2.156
|
||||||
Series
C
Preferred
|
||||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
2.120
|
||||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
—
|
0.600
|
|||||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Total
dividends
paid
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
2.720
|
||||||
Series
D
Preferred
|
||||||||||||
Ordinary
income
|
$ |
2.094
|
$ |
2.094
|
$ |
1.184
|
||||||
Return
of capital
|
—
|
—
|
0.334
|
|||||||||
Long-term
capital gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Total
dividends
paid
|
$ |
2.094
|
$ |
2.094
|
$ |
1.518
|
NOTE
15 -
LITIGATION
We
are subject to various legal
proceedings, claims and other actions arising out of the normal course of
business. While any legal proceeding or claim has an element of uncertainty,
management believes that the outcome of each lawsuit, claim or legal proceeding
that is pending or threatened, or all of them combined, will not have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
We
and several of our wholly-owned subsidiaries have been named as defendants
in
professional liability claims related to our former owned and operated
facilities. Other third-party managers responsible for the day-to-day
operations of these facilities have also been named as defendants in these
claims. In these suits, patients of certain previously owned and
operated facilities have alleged significant damages, including punitive
damages
against the defendants. The majority of these lawsuits representing
the most significant amount of exposure were settled in 2004. There
currently is one lawsuit pending that is in the discovery stage, and we are
unable to predict the likely outcome of this lawsuit at this time.
In
1999, we filed suit against a former
tenant seeking damages based on claims of breach of contract. The
defendants denied the allegations made in the lawsuit. In settlement
of our claim against the defendants, we agreed in the fourth quarter of 2005
to
accept a lump sum cash payment of $2.4 million. The cash proceeds
were offset by related expenses incurred of $0.8 million, resulting in a
net
gain of $1.6 million paid December 22, 2005.
F
-33
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
During 2005, we accrued $1.1 million to settle a dispute relating to capital
improvement requirements associated with a lease that expired June 30,
2005.
NOTE
16 - SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY
RESULTS (UNAUDITED)
The
following summarizes quarterly
results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2006 and
2005.
March
31
|
June
30
|
September
30
|
December
31
|
|||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||
2006
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ |
32,022
|
$ |
32,269
|
$ |
35,106
|
$ |
36,116
|
||||||||
Income from
continuing operations
|
10,459
|
17,531
|
14,717
|
13,198
|
||||||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(284 | ) | (41 | ) | (94 | ) |
211
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
10,175
|
17,490
|
14,623
|
13,409
|
||||||||||||
Net
income available to common
|
7,694
|
15,009
|
12,143
|
10,928
|
||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
income from continuing
operations
|
$ |
0.14
|
$ |
0.26
|
$ |
0.21
|
$ |
0.18
|
||||||||
Diluted
income from continuing
operations
|
$ |
0.14
|
$ |
0.26
|
$ |
0.21
|
$ |
0.18
|
||||||||
Net
income available to common per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
net
income
|
$ |
0.13
|
$ |
0.26
|
$ |
0.21
|
$ |
0.18
|
||||||||
Diluted
net
income
|
$ |
0.13
|
$ |
0.26
|
$ |
0.20
|
$ |
0.18
|
||||||||
Cash
dividends paid on common stock
|
$ |
0.23
|
$ |
0.24
|
$ |
0.24
|
$ |
0.25
|
||||||||
2005
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ |
28,114
|
$ |
26,147
|
$ |
26,961
|
$ |
28,313
|
||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
12,395
|
5,597
|
9,786
|
9,511
|
||||||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(2,745 | ) | (3,150 | ) | (4,102 | ) |
11,461
|
|||||||||
Net
income
|
9,650
|
2,447
|
5,684
|
20,972
|
||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) available to common
|
6,091
|
(2,430 | ) |
3,203
|
18,491
|
|||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
income from continuing
operations
|
$ |
0.17
|
$ |
0.01
|
$ |
0.14
|
$ |
0.13
|
||||||||
Diluted
income from continuing
operations
|
$ |
0.17
|
$ |
0.01
|
$ |
0.14
|
$ |
0.13
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss) available to common per share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
net income
(loss)
|
$ |
0.12
|
$ | (0.05 | ) | $ |
0.06
|
$ |
0.34
|
|||||||
Diluted
net income
(loss)
|
$ |
0.12
|
$ | (0.05 | ) | $ |
0.06
|
$ |
0.34
|
|||||||
Cash
dividends paid on common stock
|
$ |
0.20
|
$ |
0.21
|
$ |
0.22
|
$ |
0.22
|
F
-34
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued NOTE
17 - EARNINGS PER
SHARE
We
calculate basic and diluted earnings
per common share (“EPS”) in accordance with FAS No. 128. The
computation of basic EPS is computed by dividing net income available to
common
stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock
outstanding during the relevant period. Diluted EPS is computed using
the treasury stock method, which is net income divided by the total
weighted-average number of common outstanding shares plus the effect of dilutive
common equivalent shares during the respective period. Dilutive
common shares reflect the assumed issuance of additional common shares pursuant
to certain of our share-based compensation plans, including stock options,
restricted stock and restrictive stock units.
The
following tables set forth the
computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share
amounts)
|
||||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||||
Income
from continuing
operations
|
$ |
55,905
|
$ |
37,289
|
$ |
13,414
|
||||||
Preferred
stock
dividends
|
(9,923 | ) | (11,385 | ) | (15,807 | ) | ||||||
Preferred
stock
conversion/redemption charges
|
-
|
(2,013 | ) | (41,054 | ) | |||||||
Numerator
for income (loss)
available to common from continuing operations - basic and
diluted
|
45,982
|
23,891
|
(43,447 | ) | ||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(208 | ) |
1,464
|
6,732
|
||||||||
Numerator
for net income (loss)
available to common per share - basic and diluted
|
$ |
45,774
|
$ |
25,355
|
$ | (36,715 | ) | |||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||||
Denominator
for net income per
share - basic
|
58,651
|
51,738
|
45,472
|
|||||||||
Effect
of dilutive
securities:
|
||||||||||||
Restricted
stock and restricted
stock units
|
74
|
86
|
-
|
|||||||||
Stock
option incremental
shares
|
20
|
235
|
-
|
|||||||||
Denominator
for net income per
share -
diluted
|
58,745
|
52,059
|
45,472
|
Earnings
per share - basic:
|
||||||||||||
Income
(loss) available to
common from continuing operations
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.46
|
$ | (0.96 | ) | |||||
Discontinued
operations
|
-
|
0.03
|
0.15
|
|||||||||
Net
income (loss) per share -
basic
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) | |||||
Earnings
per share - diluted:
|
||||||||||||
Income
(loss) available to
common from continuing operations
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.46
|
$ | (0.96 | ) | |||||
Discontinued
operations
|
-
|
0.03
|
0.15
|
|||||||||
Net
income (loss) per share -
diluted
|
$ |
0.78
|
$ |
0.49
|
$ | (0.81 | ) |
For
the year ended December 31, 2004,
there were 683,399 stock options and restricted stock shares excluded as
all
such effects were anti-dilutive.
F
-35
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued NOTE
18 – DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS
SFAS
No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment
or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, requires the presentation of the net
operating results of facilities sold during 2006 or currently classified
as
held-for-sale as income from discontinued operations for all periods
presented. We incurred a net loss of $0.2 million from discontinued
operations in 2006. We incurred net gain of $1.5 million and $6.7
million for 2005 and 2004, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.
The
following table summarizes the
results of operations of the facilities sold or held- for- sale for the years
ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Year
Ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||
Rental
income
|
$ |
552
|
$ |
4,552
|
$ |
6,121
|
||||||
Other
income
|
—
|
24
|
53
|
|||||||||
Subtotal
revenues
|
552
|
4,576
|
6,174
|
|||||||||
Expenses
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and
amortization
|
193
|
1,464
|
2,752
|
|||||||||
General
and
Administrative
|
40
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Provision
for uncollectible
accounts receivable
|
152
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Provisions
for
impairment
|
541
|
9,617
|
—
|
|||||||||
Subtotal
expenses
|
926
|
11,081
|
2,752
|
|||||||||
(Loss)
income before gain on sale of assets
|
(374 | ) | (6,505 | ) |
3,422
|
|||||||
Gain
on assets sold – net
|
166
|
7,969
|
3,310
|
|||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
$ | (208 | ) | $ |
1,464
|
$ |
6,732
|
NOTE
19 – SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
Increase
in Credit
Facility
Pursuant
to Section 2.01 of our Credit
Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2006, as amended, by and among OHI Asset,
LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, OHI Asset (ID), LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, OHI Asset (LA), LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
OHI Asset (TX), LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, OHI Asset (CA),
LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, Delta Investors I, LLC a Maryland limited
liability company, Delta Investors II, LLC, a Maryland limited liability
company
and Texas Lessor – Stonegate, LP, a Maryland limited partnership, the Lenders
identified therein, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the
“Credit Agreement”), we are permitted under certain circumstances to increase
our available borrowing base under the Credit Agreement from $200 million
up to
an aggregate of $300 million.. Effective as of February 22, 2007, we
exercised our right to increase our available revolving commitment under
Section
2.01 of the Credit Agreement from $200 million to $255 million and we consented
to the addition of 18 our properties to the borrowing base assets under the
Credit Agreement.
Asset
Sale
On
December 22, 2006, Residential Care
VIII, LLC, a subsidiary of American Senior Communiites, LLC, notified us
of
their intent to exercise their option to purchase two facilities. The
two facilities were classified on our December 31, 2006 consolidated balance
sheet as assets held for sale with a net book value of approximately $1.9
million. On January 31, 2007, we received gross cash proceeds of
approximately $3.6 million.
F
-36
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
SCHEDULE
III REAL ESTATE AND
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December
31,
2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Amount at
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Which
Carried at
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Initial
Cost to
|
Close
of Period
|
Life
on Which
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
Cost
Capitalized
|
|
Buildings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Buildings
|
|
Subsequent
to
|
and
Land
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
Latest
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
and
Land
|
|
Acquisition
|
Improvements
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
Date
of
|
|
Date
|
|
Income
Statements
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Description
(1)
|
|
|
Encumbrances
|
|
|
Improvements
|
|
|
Improvements
|
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
Renovation
|
|
|
Acquired
|
|
is
Computed
|
||
Sun
Healthcare Group, Inc.:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alabama
(LTC)………………………………..
|
(2
|
)
|
23,584,956
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
23,584,956
|
6,628,477
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
California
(LTC, RH)……………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
39,013,223
|
66,575
|
-
|
-
|
39,079,798
|
10,277,900
|
1964
|
1997
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Colorado
(LTC, AL)
|
38,563,002
|
38,563,002
|
429,694
|
2006
|
39
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Idaho
(LTC)…………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
21,776,277
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
21,776,277
|
2,635,608
|
1997-1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Massachusetts
(LTC)………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
8,300,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8,300,000
|
2,352,366
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
North
Carolina (LTC)………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
22,652,488
|
56,951
|
-
|
-
|
22,709,439
|
8,389,556
|
1982-1991
|
1994-1997
|
30
years to 33 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)………………………………………
|
(2
|
)
|
11,653,451
|
20,247
|
-
|
-
|
11,673,698
|
3,129,164
|
1995
|
1997
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Tennessee
(LTC)………………………………
|
(2
|
)
|
7,905,139
|
37,234
|
-
|
-
|
7,942,373
|
3,064,951
|
1994
|
30
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Washington
(LTC)…………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
10,000,000
|
1,798,843
|
-
|
-
|
11,798,843
|
5,536,845
|
2005
|
1995
|
20
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
West
Virginia (LTC)…………………………..
|
(2
|
)
|
24,751,206
|
42,238
|
-
|
-
|
24,793,444
|
6,481,373
|
1997-1998
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Sun………………………………
|
208,199,742
|
2,022,088
|
-
|
-
|
210,221,830
|
48,925,934
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
CommuniCare
Health Services:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC, AL)………………………..
|
$
|
165,003,208
|
$
|
531,383
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
165,534,591
|
$
|
9,730,829
|
1998-2005
|
33
years to 39 years
|
|||||||||||||||||
Pennsylvania
(LTC)…………………..
|
20,286,067
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
20,286,067
|
890,649
|
2005
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
CommuniCare…………………
|
185,289,275
|
531,383
|
-
|
-
|
185,820,658
|
10,621,478
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Haven
Healthcare:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Connecticut
(LTC)……………………
|
38,762,737
|
1,648,475
|
(4,958,643
|
)
|
-
|
35,452,569
|
5,712,272
|
1999-2004
|
33
years to 39 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Massachusetts
(LTC)…………………..
|
7,190,684
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7,190,684
|
174,170
|
2006
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
New
Hampshire (LTC, AL)……………………
|
21,619,505
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
21,619,505
|
1,906,502
|
1998
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Rhode
Island (LTC)…………………..
|
38,739,811
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
38,739,811
|
983,813
|
2006
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Vermont
(LTC)…………………………
|
14,145,776
|
81,501
|
-
|
-
|
14,227,277
|
953,787
|
2004
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Haven…………………………..
|
120,458,513
|
1,729,976
|
(4,958,643
|
)
|
-
|
117,229,846
|
9,730,544
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
HQM,
Inc.:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida
(LTC)………………………..…
|
85,805,338
|
1,791,201
|
-
|
-
|
87,596,539
|
7,365,547
|
1998-2006
|
33
years to 39 years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Kentucky
(LTC)…………………...….
|
10,250,000
|
522,075
|
-
|
-
|
10,772,075
|
2,162,919
|
1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
HQM…………………………..
|
96,055,338
|
2,313,276
|
-
|
-
|
98,368,614
|
9,528,466
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Advocat,
Inc.:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alabama
(LTC)…………………………
|
11,588,534
|
808,961
|
-
|
-
|
12,397,495
|
5,272,456
|
1975-1985
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Arkansas
(LTC)……………………….
|
36,052,810
|
6,122,100
|
(36,350
|
)
|
-
|
42,138,560
|
16,480,644
|
1984-1985
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Florida
(LTC)………………………..…
|
1,050,000
|
1,920,000
|
(970,000
|
)
|
-
|
2,000,000
|
316,749
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Kentucky
(LTC)…………………...….
|
15,151,027
|
1,562,375
|
-
|
-
|
16,713,402
|
5,829,700
|
1972-1994
|
1994-1995
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)……………………………..
|
5,604,186
|
250,000
|
-
|
-
|
5,854,186
|
2,063,913
|
1984
|
1994
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Tennessee
(LTC)………………………
|
9,542,121
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9,542,121
|
4,209,458
|
1986-1987
|
1992
|
31.5
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
West
Virginia (LTC)………………….
|
5,437,221
|
348,642
|
-
|
-
|
5,785,863
|
2,013,545
|
1994-1995
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Advocat…………………………
|
84,425,899
|
11,012,078
|
(1,006,350
|
)
|
-
|
94,431,627
|
36,186,465
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guardian
LTC Management, Inc.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)………………………….…..
|
6,548,435
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6,548,435
|
329,329
|
2004
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Pennsylvania
(LTC, AL)………………
|
75,436,912
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
75,436,912
|
3,613,671
|
2004-2006
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
West
Virginia (LTC)…………………..
|
3,995,581
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,995,581
|
196,253
|
2004
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Guardian………………………
|
85,980,928
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
85,980,928
|
4,139,253
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nexion
Health:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Louisiana
(LTC)……………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
55,638,965
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
55,638,965
|
1,943,222
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Texas
(LTC)…………………………………….
|
24,571,806
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
24,571,806
|
550,590
|
2005-2006
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Nexion Health…………………………..
|
80,210,771
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,210,771
|
2,493,812
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Essex
Healthcare:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)………………………….…..
|
79,353,622
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
79,353,622
|
4,177,705
|
2005
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Essex…………………………..
|
79,353,622
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
79,353,622
|
4,177,705
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arizona
(LTC)…………………………
|
24,029,032
|
1,863,709
|
(6,603,745
|
)
|
-
|
19,288,996
|
4,433,829
|
2005
|
1998
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
California
(LTC)……………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
19,094,141
|
1,005,782
|
-
|
-
|
20,099,923
|
5,122,518
|
1997
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Colorado
(LTC)…………………..
|
14,170,968
|
196,017
|
-
|
-
|
14,366,985
|
3,301,966
|
1998
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida
(LTC, AL) ………...………..…..
|
58,367,881
|
746,398
|
-
|
-
|
59,114,279
|
11,479,569
|
1993-1998
|
27
years to 37.5 years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Georgia
(LTC)…………………………
|
10,000,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10,000,000
|
921,291
|
1998
|
37.5
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Illinois
(LTC) ……………………...…..
|
13,961,501
|
444,484
|
-
|
-
|
14,405,985
|
3,872,888
|
1996-1999
|
30
years to 33 years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Indiana
(LTC, AL)…………….………
|
15,142,300
|
2,305,705
|
(1,843,400
|
)
|
-
|
15,604,605
|
4,941,517
|
1980-1994
|
1992-1999
|
30
years to 33 years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Iowa
(LTC) ………………..….....…….
|
14,451,576
|
1,280,688
|
(29,156
|
)
|
-
|
15,703,108
|
4,071,865
|
1996-1998
|
30
years to 33 years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Massachusetts
(LTC)…………………
|
30,718,142
|
932,328
|
(8,257,521
|
)
|
-
|
23,392,949
|
5,138,955
|
1999
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Missouri
(LTC)………………………..
|
12,301,560
|
-
|
(149,386
|
)
|
-
|
12,152,174
|
2,788,561
|
1999
|
33
years
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio
(LTC)…………………………
|
2,648,252
|
186,187
|
-
|
-
|
2,834,439
|
658,159
|
1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Pennsylvania
(LTC) ………...………..
|
14,400,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,400,000
|
3,716,661
|
2005
|
39
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Texas
(LTC)…………………………………….
|
(2
|
)
|
55,662,091
|
1,361,842
|
-
|
-
|
57,023,933
|
10,312,566
|
1997-2005
|
33
years to 39 years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Washington
(AL) ……………….……
|
5,673,693
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5,673,693
|
1,232,807
|
1999
|
33
years
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Other…………………………….
|
290,621,137
|
10,323,140
|
(16,883,208
|
)
|
-
|
284,061,069
|
61,993,152
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
1,230,595,225
|
$
|
27,931,941
|
($22,848,201
|
)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1,235,678,965
|
$
|
187,796,809
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(1)
The real estate included in this schedule is being used in either
the
operation of long-term care facilities (LTC), assisted living
facilities
(AL) or rehabilitation hospitals (RH) located in the states
indicated.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2)
Certain of the real estate indicated are security for the BAS
Healthcare
Financial Services line of credit and term loan borrowings totaling
$150,000,000 at December 31, 2006.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year
Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3)
|
2004
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
598,169,094
|
$
|
718,882,725
|
$
|
989,006,714
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions
during period:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions
|
114,286,825
|
252,609,901
|
178,906,047
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion
from mortgage
|
-
|
13,713,311
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment
|
-
|
- |
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Improvements
|
6,426,806
|
3,821,320
|
6,817,638
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidation
under FIN 46R (a)
|
-
|
-
|
61,750,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disposals/other
|
-
|
(20,543
|
)
|
(801,434
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at close of period
|
$
|
718,882,275
|
$
|
989,006,714
|
$
|
1,235,678,965
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)
As a result of the application of FIN 46R in 2006, we consolidated
an
entity determined to be a VIE for which we are the primary
beneficiary. Our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2006
reflects gross real estate assets of $61,750,000, reflecting
the real
estate owned by the VIE.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year
Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4)
|
2004
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at beginning of period
|
$
|
114,043,283
|
$
|
132,422,942
|
$
|
155,849,481
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions
during period:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provisions
for depreciation
|
18,379,659
|
23,426,539
|
31,947,329
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provisions
for depreciation, Discontinued Ops.
|
- | - |
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dispositions/other
|
- |
-
|
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at close of period
|
$
|
132,422,942
|
$
|
155,849,481
|
$
|
187,796,810
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
The
reported amount of our real estate at December 31, 2006 is less
than the
tax basis of the real estate by approximately $39.0
million.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F
-37
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
Continued
SCHEDULE
IV MORTGAGE LOANS ON
REAL ESTATE
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
OMEGA
HEALTHCARE INVESTORS,
INC.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
December
31,
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Description
(1)
|
Interest
Rate
|
Final
Maturity Date
|
Periodic
Payment Terms
|
Prior
Liens
|
Face
Amount of Mortgages
|
Carrying
Amount of Mortgages(2)
(3
|
)
|
Principal
Amount of Loans Subject to Delinquent Principal or
Interest
|
||||||||||||||
Florida
(4 LTC facilities)…………………………………………………………
|
11.50
|
%
|
February
28, 2010
|
Interest
plus $4,400 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
12,891,454
|
12,587,005
|
|||||||||||||||
Florida
(2 LTC facilities)…………………………………………………………..
|
11.50
|
%
|
June
1, 2016
|
Interest
payable monthly
|
None
|
12,590,000
|
10,730,939
|
|||||||||||||||
Ohio
(1 LTC facility)…………………………………………………………………..
|
11.00
|
%
|
October
31, 2014
|
Interest
plus $3,900 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
6,500,000
|
6,453,694
|
|||||||||||||||
Texas
(1 LTC facility)…………………………………………………………………
|
11.00
|
%
|
November
30, 2011
|
Interest
plus $19,900 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
2,245,745
|
1,229,971
|
|||||||||||||||
Utah
(1 LTC facility)……………………………………………………………………
|
12.00
|
%
|
November
30, 2011
|
Interest
plus $20,800 of principal payable monthly
|
None
|
1,917,430
|
884,812
|
|||||||||||||||
$
|
36,144,629
|
$
|
31,886,421
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(1)
Mortgage loans included in this schedule represent first mortgages
on
facilities used in the delivery of long-term healthcare of which
such
facilities are located in the states indicated.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(2)
The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes is equal to
the
carrying amount.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(3)
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at beginning of
period…………………………….................................................................…….
|
$
|
119,783,915
|
$
|
118,057,610
|
$
|
104,522,341
|
||||||||||||||||
Additions
during period -
placements……………………..........................................................................
|
6,500,000
|
61,750,000
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deductions
during period - collection of
principal/other…………….................................................…..
|
(8,226,305
|
)
|
(61,571,958
|
)
|
(10,885,920
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for loss on mortgage
loans………………………............................................................…….
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Conversion
to purchase
leaseback………………........................................................................................
|
-
|
(13,713,311
|
)
|
-
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Consolidation
under FIN 46R
(a)…………...........................................................................................……
|
-
|
-
|
(61,750,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at close of
period……………………………………………....................................................….
|
$
|
118,057,610
|
$
|
104,522,341
|
$
|
31,886,421
|
||||||||||||||||
(a) As a result of the application of FIN 46R in 2006, we consolidated an entity that was the debtor of a mortgage note with us for $61,750,000 as of December 31, 2005. |
F
-38